ELECTRODE MATERIALS FOR METAL-AIR BATTERIES, FUEL CELLS AND SUPERCAPACITORS
    1.
    发明申请
    ELECTRODE MATERIALS FOR METAL-AIR BATTERIES, FUEL CELLS AND SUPERCAPACITORS 有权
    用于金属气体电池,燃料电池和超级电容器的电极材料

    公开(公告)号:US20120115046A2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-10

    申请号:US13062910

    申请日:2009-09-07

    摘要: The present invention refers to an electrode comprised of a first layer which comprises a mesoporous nanostructured hydrophobic material; and a second layer which comprises a mesoporous nanostructured hydrophilic material arranged on the first layer. In a further aspect, the present invention refers to an electrode comprised of a single layer which comprises a mixture of a mesoporous nanostructured hydrophobic material and a mesoporous nanostructured hydrophilic material; or a single layer comprised of a porous nanostructured material wherein the porous nanostructured material comprises metallic nanostructures which are bound to the surface of the porous nanostructured material. The present invention further refers to the manufacture of these electrodes and their use in metal-air batteries, supercapacitors and fuel cells.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及由包含介孔纳米结构的疏水性材料的第一层构成的电极; 以及第二层,其包括布置在第一层上的介孔纳米结构的亲水材料。 另一方面,本发明涉及由包含介孔纳米结构疏水材料和中孔纳米结构亲水材料的混合物的单层组成的电极; 或由多孔纳米结构材料组成的单层,其中多孔纳米结构材料包含结合到多孔纳米结构材料的表面的金属纳米结构。 本发明还涉及这些电极的制造及其在金属空气电池,超级电容器和燃料电池中的应用。

    NANOCOMPOSITES AND PROCESS FOR THEIR PRODUCTION
    8.
    发明申请
    NANOCOMPOSITES AND PROCESS FOR THEIR PRODUCTION 审中-公开
    纳米复合材料及其生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20100196611A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-05

    申请号:US12722665

    申请日:2010-03-12

    IPC分类号: B05D3/02 C08K5/54

    摘要: A process of forming a composite material comprising treating pristine clay with water to form a swollen clay, intercalating the swollen clay with an organic solvent to form an organic solvent intercalated swollen clay by exchanging the water with the organic solvent while maintaining the swollen clay in a swollen state with the solvent. The organic solvent intercalated swollen clay is then treated with a silane coupling agent and the organic solvent intercalated swollen clay so modified is mixed with an epoxy matrix material to form a nanocomposite. The nanocomposite is then applied to a reinforcing material to thereby form a composite material.

    摘要翻译: 一种形成复合材料的方法,包括用水处理原始粘土以形成溶胀粘土,用有机溶剂插入溶胀粘土以通过将水与有机溶剂交换而形成有机溶剂插入的溶胀粘土,同时将溶胀粘土保持在 溶剂溶胀状态。 然后将有机溶剂插层的溶胀粘土用硅烷偶联剂处理,将被改性的有机溶剂插层的溶胀粘土与环氧基体材料混合以形成纳米复合材料。 然后将纳米复合材料应用于增强材料,从而形成复合材料。