摘要:
A polyimide comprising a requisite structural unit having one or more recurring structural units of the formula: ##STR1## such as the structural units of the formula ##STR2## The polyimide can have an extremely low dielectric constant and is colorless, transparent and excellent in processability and heat resistance, and also provides an aromatic diamine which is useful as a raw material monomer of the polyimide or a raw material of other various engineering plastics.
摘要:
A polyimide resin composition substantially comprising 1 99.9.about.50 parts by weight of polyimide having recurring structural units of the formula ##STR1## and 2 0.1.about.50 parts by weight of a polyimide which improved melt flowability and is prepared by using 1,3-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzene or 6,6'-bis(3-aminophenoxy)-3,3,3',3'-tetramethyl-1,1'-spirobiindane as essential diamine component, or polyether pyridine having recurring structural units of the formula: ##STR2## is disclosed. Further, a polyimide based resin composition comprising the polyimide resin composition or a polyimide copolymer obtained by using the above diamines and a fibrous reinforcement is disclosed. These compositions have remarkably good processability, excellent heat stability and repeated fatigue characteristics.
摘要:
This invention relates to a novel thermoplastic and amorphous polyimide which is readily soluble in organic solvent, a novel aromatic diamino compound used for the polyimide, a preparation process thereof, a polyimide-based resin composition comprising the thermoplastic polyimide and a fibrous reinforcement, a process for preparing the resin composition, an injection molded article of the resin composition, a polyimide-based composite obtained by molding the above soluble and thermoplastic polyimide in combination with a fibrous reinforcement, and a fibrous reinforcement having a surface modified with the above polyimide.The polyimide comprise a requisite structural unit having one or more recurring structural units of the formula: ##STR1## wherein m and n are individually an integer of 0 or 1, and R is ##STR2## The polyimide of the invention is essentially amorphous, excellent in melt flow stability in the decreased temperature as compared with conventionally known polyimide and has greatly improved processability.The polyimide of the invention obtained by using a novel aromatic diamino compound as a monomer can control various properties such as melt flow ability and solubility in solvents by side chains and not by principal chain of polyimide. Thus, excellent melt flow property and solubility in solvents can be obtained while maintaining high heat resistance and adhesive property which are derived from benzophenone structure of the diamino compound of the the invention.
摘要:
A thermoplastic resin composition comprise 99.9.about.50 parts by weight of one or more thermoplastic resin selected from the group consisting of aromatic polyimide, aromatic polyetherimide, aromatic polyamideimide, aromatic polyethersulfone and aromatic polyether ketone and 0.1.about.50 parts by weight of one or more liquid crystal type aromatic polyimide having recurring structural units represented by the formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 .about.R.sub.5 is a hydrogen atom, fluorine atom, trifluoromethyl, methyl, ethyl or cyano and may be the same or different, and R is a tetravalent radical having 6.about.27 carbon atoms and being selected from the group consisting of a monoaromatic radical, condensed polyaromatic radical and noncondensed aromatic radical connected each other with a direct bond or a bridge member.The present invention can provide thermoplastic resin compositions which have remarkably good processability and excellent thermal stability in addition to essentially excellent properties of each resin.
摘要:
Disclosed are a novel aromatic diamine; a polymide comprising 1,3-bis(3-aminobenzoyl)benzene or 4,4'-bis(3-aminobenzoyl)biphenyl as a diamine component and having recurring structural units represented by the formula (III): ##STR1## wherein R is a tetravalent radical selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic radical having from 2 to 27 carbon atoms, alicyclic radical, monoaromatic radical, condensed polyaromatic radical, and noncondensed aromatic radical connected each other with a direct bond or a bridge member, and X is a divalent radical of ##STR2## and a polyimide having a terminal aromatic group which is essentially unsubstituted or substituted with a radical having no reactivity with amines or dicarboxylic acid anhydrides or a composition comprising said polyimide.
摘要:
A novel aromatic diamine; a polyimide comprising 1,3-bis(3-aminobenzoyl)benzene or 4,4'-bis(3-aminobenzoyl)biphenyl as a diamine component and having recurring structural units represented by the formula (III): ##STR1## wherein R is a tetravalent radical selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic radical having from 2 to 27 carbon atoms, alicyclic radical, monoaromatic radical, condensed polyaromatic radical, and noncondensed aromatic radical connected each other with a direct bond or a bridge member, and X is a divalent radical of ##STR2## and a polyimide having a terminal aromatic group which is essentially unsubstituted or substituted with a radical having no reactivity with amines or dicarboxylic acid anhydrides or a composition comprising said polyimide.
摘要:
Disclosed are thermoplastic aromatic polyetherpyridines composed of repeating structural units each containing one or more pyridine rings. These polymers are prepared by reacting a 2,6-dihalogenopyridine with one or two dihydroxy compounds or by reacting a bis(6-chloro-2-pyridyloxy) compound with a dihydroxy compound. The polymers thus obtained have an excellent combination of heat resistance, moldability and other properties, and hence are useful in a wide variety of applications.
摘要:
This invention provides crosslinkable-group-containing polyimides of various known thermoplastic polyimide backbone structures, which are provided with far better heat resistance, chemical resistance and mechanical properties than known polyimides of the structures without impairing excellent moldability or formability, superb sliding property, low water absorption property, outstanding electrical properties, high thermal oxidation stability and high radiation resistance, all of which are inherent to the structures.
摘要:
A thermoplastic polyimide having good thermal stability, comprising a repeating unit represented by the chemical formula (1), a molecular terminal being composed of the chemical formula (2) and/or chemical formula (3), characterized in that: a melt viscosity ratio calculated by the numerical formula (1) and/or the numerical formula (3) is within a numerical range shown in the numerical formula (2) and/or the numerical formula (4) and 1,3-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene represented by the chemical formula (3) for production of the above polyimide, characterized in that the content of an azo compound is from 0.0 to 0.2%. The thermoplastic polyimide of the present invention has excellent characteristics {circle around (1)} to {circle around (4)} described below. {circle around (1)} It is superior in thermal stability on melting. That is, the degree of lowering of the fluidity on melting with a lapse of time is small and it is possible to apply to conventional melt molding. {circle around (2)} It has high heat resistance. {circle around (3)} It is superior in productivity. {circle around (4)} It is superior in dimensional accuracy.
摘要:
A low birefringent organic optical component prepared from a resin consisting essentially of one or more repetitive structural units selected from the group consisting of structures represented by general formula (1); ##STR1## wherein A is either of the groups below. ##STR2## The organic optical component can exhibit excellent transparency, heat resistance and mechanical strength as well as a low birefringence. Also provided is a novel aromatic polyamide with a low permitivity and excellent transparency, processability and thermal stability, besides excellent heat resistance inherent in an aromatic polyamide.