Phase splitter with integrated latch circuit
    2.
    发明授权
    Phase splitter with integrated latch circuit 失效
    具有集成锁存电路的分相器

    公开(公告)号:US4542309A

    公开(公告)日:1985-09-17

    申请号:US468447

    申请日:1983-02-22

    CPC分类号: H03K3/287

    摘要: Disclosed is a phase splitter with integrated latch circuit, where the complementary output signals generated after an input signal applied to a true-complement generator are available directly without any load by the latch circuit, where upon a premature change of the input signal there is no undesired change of the previously set switching state or of the output signals, respectively, and where a simple clocking for functional control can be used. The advantages presented by the disclosed Phase splitter substantially consist in that the speed with which the complementary output signals are supplied is extremely high since the output signals are available directly, i.e. with only one stage delay, the latch circuit being non-conductive in the stationary state, and thus in a latching process does not have to be switched from one stage to the other, but only switched on.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有集成锁存电路的分相器,其中在输入信号施加到真互补发生器之后产生的互补输出信号可直接获得,而锁存电路不需要任何负载,其中当输入信号的过早变化 分别预先设定的开关状态或输出信号的不期望的变化,以及可以使用用于功能控制的简单时钟。 所公开的相位分离器所呈现的优点基本上在于,互补输出信号的供给速度非常高,因为输出信号可以直接获得,即只有一级延迟,锁存电路在静态中是不导通的 状态,因此在锁定过程中不必从一个阶段切换到另一个阶段,而是仅被接通。

    Memory storage array with restore circuit
    3.
    发明授权
    Memory storage array with restore circuit 失效
    具有恢复电路的存储器阵列

    公开(公告)号:US4122548A

    公开(公告)日:1978-10-24

    申请号:US840457

    申请日:1977-10-07

    CPC分类号: G11C11/416 G11C11/4113

    摘要: A memory storage system which utilizes semiconductor storage cells comprised of cross-coupled bipolar transistors arranged in a memory system array with an error reference circuit and a standby reference circuit that is controlled by a clock signal. The standby reference circuit and the error reference circuit are both coupled to the bit lines and selectively control a restore circuit that maintains, in the standby state, a selected potential on the bit lines such that short access times are realized and current is prevented from flowing into unselected cells when adjacent defective cells are being read or written.

    摘要翻译: 一种存储器存储系统,其利用布置在存储器系统阵列中的交叉耦合双极晶体管构成的半导体存储单元,其具有由时钟信号控制的误差参考电路和备用参考电路。 待机参考电路和误差参考电路都耦合到位线,并选择性地控制恢复电路,其在待机状态下保持位线上的选定电位,使得实现短访问时间并防止电流流动 当读取或写入相邻的有缺陷的单元时,进入未选择的单元格。

    Circuit arrangement for capacitive read signal amplification in an
integrated semiconductor store with storage cells in MTL technology
    4.
    发明授权
    Circuit arrangement for capacitive read signal amplification in an integrated semiconductor store with storage cells in MTL technology 失效
    集成半导体存储器中电容式读取信号放大的电路布置与MTL技术中的存储单元

    公开(公告)号:US4397002A

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-02

    申请号:US179581

    申请日:1980-08-21

    CPC分类号: G11C11/4113

    摘要: After a controlled strong lowering of the word line potential for the purpose of addressing a cell, said potential is immediately recharged simultaneously increasing the potential on the N side of the two PNP injectors of the cell and causing the injector capacitances of the selected storage cells and the bit line capacitances to form a capacitive voltage divider, so that the bit lines connected thereto are recharged to different degrees by the different magnitudes of the injector capacitances. Thus, the differential signal formed on the bit lines is noticeably amplified by the supply of currents of different magnitudes.

    摘要翻译: 在用于寻址单元的目的电位的受控强降低之后,所述电位立即再充电,同时增加电池的两个PNP注入器的N侧上的电位,并导致所选择的存储单元的注入器电容和 位线电容以形成电容分压器,使得连接到其上的位线被不同程度地通过注射器电容的不同大小进行再充电。 因此,通过不同幅度的电流的供给,在位线上形成的差分信号被显着地放大。

    Dry-head or deluge-type valve for fire-extinguishing systems
    7.
    发明授权
    Dry-head or deluge-type valve for fire-extinguishing systems 失效
    用于灭火系统的干头或大流量阀

    公开(公告)号:US4552221A

    公开(公告)日:1985-11-12

    申请号:US517544

    申请日:1983-07-27

    申请人: Wilfried Klein

    发明人: Wilfried Klein

    摘要: In an alarm valve for permanently installed fire-extinguishing systems, having a blocking element mounted in a valve housing with an inlet and outlet and which tightly blocks the open cross-section of the housing and locking and release mechanism integrated into the valve, the improvement wherein the locking and release mechanism comprises at least one radial depression at the open cross-section of the valve mounting, at least one locking element engageable with the at least one depression to lock the blocking element in a blocking position. The locking element is maintained in the engaged position against the pressure of an extinguishing fluid in response to the pressure of a gas or mixture of gases exceeding a predetermined level which is weaker than the pressure of the extinguishing fluid.

    摘要翻译: 在用于永久安装的灭火系统的报警阀中,具有安装在具有入口和出口的阀壳体中的阻塞元件并且紧密地阻塞壳体的敞开的横截面以及集成到阀中的锁定和释放机构,改进 其中所述锁定和释放机构包括在所述阀安装件的敞开横截面处的至少一个径向凹部,所述至少一个锁定元件可与所述至少一个凹部接合以将所述阻挡元件锁定在阻挡位置。 响应于超过比灭火流体的压力弱的预定水平的气体或气体混合物的压力,锁定元件抵抗灭火流体的压力保持在接合位置。

    Read/write speed up circuit for integrated data memories
    8.
    发明授权
    Read/write speed up circuit for integrated data memories 失效
    集成数据存储器的读/写加速电路

    公开(公告)号:US4070656A

    公开(公告)日:1978-01-24

    申请号:US739669

    申请日:1976-11-08

    CPC分类号: G11C11/4113 G11C11/415

    摘要: An improved method of operating a monolithic memory together with novel and efficient circuitry for practicing said improved method is disclosed. In a bipolar transistor store, or monolithic memory, in accordance with the invention, a very low current (first level) flows from the load elements to the internal cell nodes in the stand-by mode. During the initial portion of a read cycle, current flows from the bit lines to the cell nodes, in addition to the stand-by current (second level). In the recovery period of the read cycle or write cycle a short pulse is added to the stand-by current (third level), thereby reducing the recovery time. The practice of the invention provides a monolithic memory having minimal power requirements and a substantially reduced cycle time.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种改进的操作单片存储器的方法以及用于实践所述改进方法的新颖且有效的电路。 在双极晶体管存储器或单片存储器中,根据本发明,在待机模式下,非常低的电流(第一级)从负载元件流向内部单元节点。 在读周期的初始部分,除了待机电流(第二电平)之外,电流也从位线流向单元节点。 在读周期或写周期的恢复周期中,短暂的脉冲被添加到备用电流(第三级),从而减少恢复时间。 本发明的实践提供了具有最小功率要求和大大减少的循环时间的单片存储器。

    Sense circuit for memory storage system
    9.
    发明授权
    Sense circuit for memory storage system 失效
    内存存储系统的感应电路

    公开(公告)号:US4027176A

    公开(公告)日:1977-05-31

    申请号:US635539

    申请日:1975-11-26

    摘要: This teaches a sense circuit for an integrated memory storage system in which the storage cell output is detected by a differential amplifier, controlling a flip-flop, serving as a latch, having load elements which also function as the load elements of the latch to ensure an optimum power and speed product. The latch can be coupled to an output driver circuit through a current switch which shares common elements with the latch to assure that the latch remains symmetrical even when used with an output driver having asymmetrical control.

    摘要翻译: 这教导了用于集成存储器存储系统的感测电路,其中存储单元输出由差分放大器检测,控制用作锁存器的触发器,其具有也用作锁存器的负载元件的负载元件,以确保 最佳功率和速度产品。 闩锁可以通过电流开关耦合到输出驱动器电路,电流开关与闩锁共享公共元件,以确保即使当与具有不对称控制的输出驱动器一起使用时,闩锁保持对称。

    Write speed-up circuit for integrated data memories
    10.
    发明授权
    Write speed-up circuit for integrated data memories 失效
    为集成数据存储器写入加速电路

    公开(公告)号:US4023148A

    公开(公告)日:1977-05-10

    申请号:US635538

    申请日:1975-11-26

    CPC分类号: G11C11/415 G11C11/4113

    摘要: Modern bipolar cross coupled memory cells for high density arrays use diodes as coupling elements from the cell to the bit lines. The write operation of these cells requires a high amount of current if the current gain of the cell transistors is high. The time required to perform a write operation is prolonged significantly due to the inherent capacitors in the cell known as the Miller effect. The described circuit completely eliminates the Miller effect during the write operation and makes the required write current completely independent of the current gain of the cell transistors.In the present invention this is accomplished by dropping the word line of such a cell from a stand-by potential to a select potential, so that the inner cell nodes are equally discharged, without disturbing the state of the cell, after which the word line is pulsed up to an intermediate potential between the select potential and the stand-by potential.

    摘要翻译: 用于高密度阵列的现代双极交叉耦合存储单元使用二极管作为从单元到位线的耦合元件。 如果单元晶体管的电流增益高,则这些单元的写操作需要大量的电流。 由于称为米勒效应的电池中的固有电容器,执行写入操作所需的时间显着延长。 所描述的电路在写入操作期间完全消除了米勒效应,并使所需的写入电流完全独立于单元晶体管的电流增益。