EUV light source collector lifetime improvements
    1.
    发明申请
    EUV light source collector lifetime improvements 有权
    EUV光源收集器寿命改善

    公开(公告)号:US20070023705A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-01

    申请号:US11168190

    申请日:2005-06-27

    IPC分类号: G01J3/10 H05G2/00

    摘要: An apparatus and method for cleaning a plasma source material compound from a plasma produced EUV light source collector optic which may comprise reacting the plasma source material compound with hydrogen to form a hydride of the plasma source material from the plasma source material contained in the plasma source material compound on the collector optic. The method may further comprise initiating the reacting by introducing hydrogen into a plasma formation chamber containing the collector optic, and may further comprise removing the hydride from the collector optic, e.g., by cleaning plasma action and/or plasma source material sputtering, or other means as may be determined to be effective. An apparatus and method of extending the useful life of a plasma produced EUV light source collector coating layer may comprise in situ replacement of the material of the coating layer by deposition of the coating layer material onto the coating layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于从等离子体产生的EUV光源收集器光学元件清洗等离子体源材料化合物的装置和方法,其可以包括使等离子体源材料化合物与氢反应以从等离子体源中包含的等离子体源材料形成等离子体源材料的氢化物 收集器光学元件上的材料化合物。 该方法还可以包括通过将氢引入到包含收集器光学元件的等离子体形成室中来引发反应,并且还可以包括例如通过清洗等离子体作用和/或等离子体源材料溅射或其它方法从收集器光学元件中去除氢化物 可能被确定为有效。 延长等离子体产生的EUV光源集电器涂层的使用寿命的装置和方法可包括通过将涂层材料沉积到涂层上来原位置换涂层的材料。

    Laser produced plasma EUV light source
    2.
    发明申请
    Laser produced plasma EUV light source 有权
    激光产生等离子体EUV光源

    公开(公告)号:US20080179548A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-31

    申请号:US11786145

    申请日:2007-04-10

    IPC分类号: H05H1/24

    摘要: A device is disclosed which may comprise a system generating a plasma at a plasma site, the plasma producing EUV radiation and ions exiting the plasma. The device may also include an optic, e.g., a multi-layer mirror, distanced from the site by a distance, d, and a flowing gas disposed between the plasma and optic, the gas establishing a gas pressure sufficient to operate over the distance, d, to reduce ion energy below a pre-selected value before the ions reach the optic. In one embodiment, the gas may comprise hydrogen and in a particular embodiment, the gas may comprise greater than 50 percent hydrogen by volume.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种可以包括在等离子体位置处产生等离子体的系统,等离子体产生EUV辐射和离开等离子体的离子的装置。 该装置还可以包括一个光学元件,例如多个远离现场的多层反射镜,以及设置在等离子体和光学元件之间的流动气体,该气体建立足以在该距离上操作的气体压力, d,在离子到达光学器件之前,将离子能量降低到预先选定的值以下。 在一个实施方案中,气体可以包含氢气,并且在一个具体实施方案中,气体可以包含大于50体积%的氢气。

    Systems and methods for reducing the influence of plasma-generated debris on the internal components of an EUV light source
    3.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods for reducing the influence of plasma-generated debris on the internal components of an EUV light source 有权
    用于减少等离子体产生的碎片对EUV光源的内部部件的影响的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050269529A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-08

    申请号:US11174442

    申请日:2005-06-29

    IPC分类号: G03F7/20 G01J1/00

    摘要: Systems and methods are disclosed for reducing the influence of plasma generated debris on internal components of an EUV light source. In one aspect, an EUV metrology monitor is provided which may have a heater to heat an internal multi-layer filtering mirror to a temperature sufficient to remove deposited debris from the mirror. In another aspect, a device is disclosed for removing plasma generated debris from an EUV light source collector mirror having a different debris deposition rate at different zones on the collector mirror. In a particular aspect, an EUV collector mirror system may comprise a source of hydrogen to combine with Li debris to create LiH on a collector surface; and a sputtering system to sputter LiH from the collector surface. In another aspect, an apparatus for etching debris from a surface of a EUV light source collector mirror with a controlled plasma etch rate is disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于减少等离子体产生的碎片对EUV光源的内部部件的影响的系统和方法。 在一个方面,提供了一种EUV计量监测器,其可以具有加热器以将内部多层过滤镜加热到足以从反射镜去除沉积的碎屑的温度。 在另一方面,公开了一种用于从收集器反射镜上的不同区域处具有不同碎屑沉积速率的EUV光源收集镜去除等离子体产生的碎屑的装置。 在特定方面,EUV收集器镜系统可以包括氢源以与Li碎片结合以在收集器表面上产生LiH; 以及从收集器表面溅射LiH的溅射系统。 在另一方面,公开了一种用于从具有受控等离子体蚀刻速率的EUV光源收集镜的表面蚀刻碎片的装置。

    LPP EUV light source drive laser system
    4.
    发明申请
    LPP EUV light source drive laser system 有权
    LPP EUV光源驱动激光系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070001131A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-04

    申请号:US11174299

    申请日:2005-06-29

    IPC分类号: G01J1/00

    CPC分类号: H05G2/003 H05G2/008

    摘要: An apparatus and method is disclosed which may comprise a laser produced plasma EUV system which may comprise a drive laser producing a drive laser beam; a drive laser beam first path having a first axis; a drive laser redirecting mechanism transferring the drive laser beam from the first path to a second path, the second path having a second axis; an EUV collector optical element having a centrally located aperture; and a focusing mirror in the second path and positioned within the aperture and focusing the drive laser beam onto a plasma initiation site located along the second axis. The apparatus and method may comprise the drive laser beam is produced by a drive laser having a wavelength such that focusing on an EUV target droplet of less than about 100 μm at an effective plasma producing energy if not practical in the constraints of the geometries involved utilizing a focusing lens. The drive laser may comprise a CO2 laser. The drive laser redirecting mechanism may comprise a mirror.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种可以包括激光产生等离子体EUV系统的装置和方法,其可以包括产生驱动激光束的驱动激光器; 具有第一轴的驱动激光束第一路径; 驱动激光重定向机构,其将所述驱动激光束从所述第一路径传递到第二路径,所述第二路径具有第二轴线; 具有中心定位的孔的EUV收集器光学元件; 以及在第二路径中的聚焦反射镜并且定位在孔内并将驱动激光束聚焦到沿着第二轴线定位的等离子体起始位置。 该装置和方法可以包括驱动激光束由具有波长的驱动激光器产生,该激光器具有在有效等离子体产生能量的情况下聚焦在小于约100mum的EUV目标液滴上,如果在所涉及的几何形状的约束条件下 聚焦镜头。 驱动激光器可以包括CO 2激光器。 驱动激光重定向机构可以包括镜子。

    Systems and methods for reducing the influence of plasma-generated debris on the internal components of an EUV light source
    5.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods for reducing the influence of plasma-generated debris on the internal components of an EUV light source 有权
    用于减少等离子体产生的碎片对EUV光源的内部部件的影响的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070187627A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-16

    申请号:US11705954

    申请日:2007-02-13

    IPC分类号: G01J3/10

    摘要: Systems and methods are disclosed for reducing the influence of plasma generated debris on internal components of an EUV light source. In one aspect, an EUV metrology monitor is provided which may have a heater to heat an internal multi-layer filtering mirror to a temperature sufficient to remove deposited debris from the mirror. In another aspect, a device is disclosed for removing plasma generated debris from an EUV light source collector mirror having a different debris deposition rate at different zones on the collector mirror. In a particular aspect, an EUV collector mirror system may comprise a source of hydrogen to combine with Li debris to create LiH on a collector surface; and a sputtering system to sputter LiH from the collector surface. In another aspect, an apparatus for etching debris from a surface of a EUV light source collector mirror with a controlled plasma etch rate is disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于减少等离子体产生的碎片对EUV光源的内部部件的影响的系统和方法。 在一个方面,提供了一种EUV计量监测器,其可以具有加热器以将内部多层过滤镜加热到足以从反射镜去除沉积的碎屑的温度。 在另一方面,公开了一种用于从收集器反射镜上的不同区域处具有不同碎屑沉积速率的EUV光源收集镜去除等离子体产生的碎屑的装置。 在特定方面,EUV收集器镜系统可以包括氢源以与Li碎片结合以在收集器表面上产生LiH; 以及从收集器表面溅射LiH的溅射系统。 在另一方面,公开了一种用于从具有受控等离子体蚀刻速率的EUV光源收集镜的表面蚀刻碎片的装置。

    LPP EUV light source drive laser system
    6.
    发明申请
    LPP EUV light source drive laser system 有权
    LPP EUV光源驱动激光系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060192152A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-31

    申请号:US11217161

    申请日:2005-08-31

    IPC分类号: G01J1/00

    CPC分类号: H05G2/003 H05G2/005 H05G2/008

    摘要: An apparatus and method is disclosed which may comprise a laser produced plasma EUV system which may comprise a drive laser producing a drive laser beam; a drive laser beam first path having a first axis; a drive laser redirecting mechanism transferring the drive laser beam from the first path to a second path, the second path having a second axis; an EUV collector optical element having a centrally located aperture; and a focusing mirror in the second path and positioned within the aperture and focusing the drive laser beam onto a plasma initiation site located along the second axis. The apparatus and method may comprise the drive laser beam is produced by a drive laser having a wavelength such that focusing on an EUV target droplet of less than about 100 μm at an effective plasma producing energy if not practical in the constraints of the geometries involved utilizing a focusing lens. The drive laser may comprise a CO2 laser. The drive laser redirecting mechanism may comprise a mirror.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种可以包括激光产生等离子体EUV系统的装置和方法,其可以包括产生驱动激光束的驱动激光器; 具有第一轴的驱动激光束第一路径; 驱动激光重定向机构,其将所述驱动激光束从所述第一路径传递到第二路径,所述第二路径具有第二轴线; 具有中心定位的孔的EUV收集器光学元件; 以及在第二路径中的聚焦反射镜并且定位在孔内并将驱动激光束聚焦到沿着第二轴线定位的等离子体起始位置。 该装置和方法可以包括驱动激光束由具有波长的驱动激光器产生,该激光器具有在有效等离子体产生能量的情况下聚焦在小于约100mum的EUV目标液滴上,如果在所涉及的几何形状的约束条件下 聚焦镜头。 驱动激光器可以包括CO 2激光器。 驱动激光重定向机构可以包括镜子。

    SYSTEMS FOR PROTECTING INTERNAL COMPONENTS OF AN EUV LIGHT SOURCE FROM PLASMA-GENERATED DEBRIS
    7.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS FOR PROTECTING INTERNAL COMPONENTS OF AN EUV LIGHT SOURCE FROM PLASMA-GENERATED DEBRIS 有权
    用于保护来自等离子体生物反应器的EUV光源的内部组分的系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060192151A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-31

    申请号:US11067099

    申请日:2005-02-25

    IPC分类号: G01J1/00

    摘要: Systems and methods are disclosed for protecting an EUV light source plasma production chamber optical element surface from debris generated by plasma formation. In one aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a shield is disclosed which comprises at least one hollow tube positioned between the optical element and a plasma formation site. The tube is oriented to capture debris while allowing light to pass through the tube's lumen via reflection at relatively small angles of grazing incidence. In another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a shield is disclosed which is heated to a temperature sufficient to remove one or more species of debris material that has deposited on the shield. In yet another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a system is disclosed which a shield is moved from a light source plasma chamber to a cleaning chamber where the shield is cleaned.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于保护EUV光源等离子体生产室光学元件表面免受等离子体形成产生的碎片的系统和方法。 在本发明的实施例的一个方面,公开了一种屏蔽件,其包括位于光学元件和等离子体形成部位之间的至少一个中空管。 管被定向以捕获碎片,同时允许光以相对较小的掠入射角度的反射通过管的内腔。 在本发明的一个实施例的另一方面,公开了一种屏蔽件,其被加热到足以去除沉积在屏蔽上的一种或多种碎屑材料的温度。 在本发明的一个实施例的另一方面,公开了一种系统,其将屏蔽件从光源等离子体室移动到清洁室,其中屏蔽件被清洁。

    Collector for EUV light source
    8.
    发明申请
    Collector for EUV light source 有权
    EUV光源收集器

    公开(公告)号:US20060131515A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US10798740

    申请日:2004-03-10

    IPC分类号: G01J1/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for debris removal from a reflecting surface of an EUV collector in an EUV light source is disclosed which may comprise the reflecting surface comprises a first material and the debris comprises a second material and/or compounds of the second material, the system and method may comprise a controlled sputtering ion source which may comprise a gas comprising the atoms of the sputtering ion material; and a stimulating mechanism exciting the atoms of the sputtering ion material into an ionized state, the ionized state being selected to have a distribution around a selected energy peak that has a high probability of sputtering the second material and a very low probability of sputtering the first material. The stimulating mechanism may comprise an RF or microwave induction mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于从EUV光源中的EUV收集器的反射表面去除碎屑的方法和装置,其可以包括反射表面,其包括第一材料,并且所述碎屑包括第二材料和/或第二材料的化合物,所述系统 并且方法可以包括受控的溅射离子源,其可以包括包含溅射离子材料的原子的气体; 以及将溅射离子材料的原子激发成离子化状态的刺激机构,所选择的离子化状态具有围绕选择的能量峰的分布,其具有溅射第二材料的可能性很高,并且溅射的可能性非常低 材料。 刺激机构可以包括RF或微波感应机构。

    EUV LIGHT SOURCE COLLECTOR EROSION MITIGATION
    9.
    发明申请
    EUV LIGHT SOURCE COLLECTOR EROSION MITIGATION 有权
    EUV光源收集器腐蚀减轻

    公开(公告)号:US20060289808A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-28

    申请号:US11238828

    申请日:2005-09-28

    IPC分类号: H01J61/62

    摘要: An EUV light source collector erosion mitigation system and method is disclosed which may comprise a collector comprising a multilayered mirror collector comprising a collector outer surface composed of a capping material subject to removal due to a removing interaction with materials created in an EUV light-creating plasma; a replacement material generator positioned to deliver replacement material comprising the capping material to the collector outer surface at a rate sufficient to replace the capping material removed due to the removing interaction. The replacement material generator may comprise a plurality of replacement material generators positioned to respectively deliver replacement material to a selected portion of the collector outer surface, which may comprise a sputtering mechanism sputtering replacement capping material onto the collector outer surface.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种EUV光源收集器侵蚀缓解系统和方法,其可以包括收集器,其包括多层反射镜收集器,该多层反射镜收集器包括由封装材料构成的收集器外表面,该封盖材料由于与EUV发光等离子体中产生的材料的去除相互作用而被去除 ; 替代材料发生器定位成将包含封盖材料的替换材料以足以代替由于去除相互作用而去除的封盖材料的速率传送到收集器外表面。 替代材料发生器可以包括多个替换材料发生器,其被定位成分别将替代材料递送到集电器外表面的选定部分,其可以包括溅射机构将溅射替换封盖材料涂覆到集电器外表面上。

    Laser output beam wavefront splitter for bandwidth spectrum control

    公开(公告)号:US20050286598A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-29

    申请号:US10875662

    申请日:2004-06-23

    摘要: An apparatus and method for providing bandwidth control in a narrow band short pulse duration gas discharge laser output light pulse beam producing system, producing a beam comprising laser output light pulses at a selected pulse repetition rate, is disclosed which may comprise a dispersive bandwidth selection optic selecting at least one center wavelength for each pulse determined at least in part by the angle of incidence of the laser light pulse beam containing the respective pulse on the dispersive wavelength selection optic; a tuning mechanism operative to select at least one angle of incidence of the a laser light pulse beam containing the respective pulse upon the dispersive center wavelength selection optic; the tuning mechanism comprising a plurality of incidence angle selection elements each defining an angle of incidence for a different spatially separated but not temporally separated portion of the laser light pulse to return from the dispersive center wavelength selection optic a laser light pulse comprising a plurality of spatially separated but not temporally separated portions, each portion having one of at least two different selected center wavelengths. The tuning mechanism may comprise a temporal angle of incidence selection element defining an angle of incidence for different temporally separated portions of the pulse to return from the dispersive bandwidth selection optic a laser beam comprising a plurality of temporally separated portions of each pulse, each temporally separated portion of each pulse having one of at least two different selected center wavelengths. The tuning mechanism may comprise a plurality of spatial incidence angle selection elements each defining an angle of incidence for a spatially separated but not temporally separated portion of the laser light pulse, and a plurality of temporal angle of incidence selection elements each defining at least a first angle of incidence for at least a first temporally separated portion of each spatially separated but not temporally separated portion of the pulse and a second angle of incidence for a second temporally separated but not spatially separated portion of each spatially separated portion of the pulse.