公开(公告)号：US07476851B2

公开(公告)日：2009-01-13

申请号：US11269932

申请日：2005-11-09

申请人： Xiaoliang Wang ,  Peter H. McMurry ,  Einar Kruis

发明人： Xiaoliang Wang ,  Peter H. McMurry ,  Einar Kruis

IPC分类号： H01J49/04 ,  H01J49/10 ,  H01J49/00 ,  G01N1/38

CPC分类号： G01N1/2208 ,  G01N15/0255 ,  G01N2001/2223 ,  G01N2015/0687

摘要： Guidelines for designing lenses or systems for aerodynamic focusing of nanoparticle or cluster beams. The design process may involve obtaining a relationship between particle size, operating pressure and aperture size, and selecting the operating pressure to provide continuum flow of an aerosol beam through the aerodynamic lens. Particles having diameters less than 30 nanometer may be focused. Simulation techniques for evaluating designed lenses are also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 用于设计纳米颗粒或簇束的气动聚焦的透镜或系统的准则。 设计过程可以包括获得粒度，操作压力和孔径尺寸之间的关系，以及选择操作压力以提供通过空气动力学透镜的气溶胶束的连续流。 可以聚焦直径小于30纳米的颗粒。 还公开了用于评估设计的透镜的模拟技术。

公开(公告)号：US08534116B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-17

申请号：US13242263

申请日：2011-09-23

申请人： Xiaoliang Wang ,  Jugal Agarwal ,  George J. Chancellor ,  James Evanstad ,  Anthony E Hase ,  Sreenath Avula ,  James E. Farnsworth ,  David A Lieder

发明人： Xiaoliang Wang ,  Jugal Agarwal ,  George J. Chancellor ,  James Evanstad ,  Anthony E Hase ,  Sreenath Avula ,  James E. Farnsworth ,  David A Lieder

IPC分类号： B01D59/44 ,  G01N21/00 ,  B05C1/00

CPC分类号： G01N15/0205 ,  G01N15/1459 ,  G01N2015/025

摘要： A system for measuring size segregated mass concentration of an aerosol. The system includes an electromagnetic radiation source with beam-shaping optics for generation of a beam of electromagnetic radiation, an inlet sample conditioner with adjustable cut-size that selects particles of a specific size range, and an inlet nozzle for passage of an aerosol flow stream. The aerosol flow stream contains particles intersecting the beam of electromagnetic radiation to define an interrogation volume, and scatters the electromagnetic radiation from the interrogation volume. The system also includes a detector for detection of the scattered electromagnetic radiation an integrated signal conditioner coupled to the detector and generating a photometric output, and a processor coupled with the conditioner for conversion of the photometric output and cut-size to a size segregated mass distribution.

摘要翻译： 用于测量气溶胶的尺寸分离质量浓度的系统。 该系统包括具有用于产生电磁辐射束的光束成形光学器件的电磁辐射源，可选择尺寸的入口样品调节器，其选择特定尺寸范围的颗粒，以及用于通过气溶胶流动流的入口喷嘴 。 气溶胶流流含有与电磁辐射束相交的颗粒，以限定询问体积，并散射来自询问体积的电磁辐射。 该系统还包括用于检测散射电磁辐射的检测器，耦合到检测器并产生测光输出的集成信号调节器，以及与调节器耦合的处理器，用于将光度输出和切割尺寸转换成尺寸分离的质量分布 。

公开(公告)号：US08293325B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-23

申请号：US12721342

申请日：2010-03-10

申请人： Fuming Wang ,  Jianwu Wang ,  Mingsheng Shi ,  Yingchun Cai ,  Qiang Li ,  Xiaoliang Wang

发明人： Fuming Wang ,  Jianwu Wang ,  Mingsheng Shi ,  Yingchun Cai ,  Qiang Li ,  Xiaoliang Wang

IPC分类号： B05D7/22 ,  B05D1/02 ,  E02B3/10

CPC分类号： E02B3/16 ,  E02B3/10 ,  Y02A10/13

摘要： A polymer injection method and apparatus for blocking piping in dikes and dams, uses non-water reacted two-component polymeric material to produce a hydra-insensitive expanding polymer for blocking piping channel. A transferring device is provided to the method, which includes an injection gun, an injector, and a hollow tube, wherein the injection gun connects with an entrance end of the hollow tube through the injector, and an outlet end of the hollow tube inserts into the entrance of the piping channel. The two components of the polymeric material are respectively transported to the injection gun, and are mixed and injected from the gun with high pressure, through the injector, to the hollow tube, and then pushed into the piping channel. Under the chemical reaction, the mixed material expands inside the receiver and becomes foamed solid from liquid, and then the polymer receiver inflates and blocks the piping channel quickly.

摘要翻译： 用于阻挡堤坝和堤坝中的管道的聚合物注射方法和装置，使用非水反应的双组分聚合物材料来产生用于阻塞管道的不敏感膨胀聚合物。 提供了一种转移装置，该方法包括注射枪，注射器和中空管，其中注射枪通过注射器与中空管的入口端连接，并且中空管的出口端插入 管道通道的入口。 将聚合物材料的两个组分分别输送到注射枪，并通过喷射器高压混合并从枪喷射到中空管，然后推入管道。 在化学反应下，混合材料在接收器内部膨胀，并从液体中变成泡沫固体，然后聚合物接收器迅速膨胀并堵塞管道。

公开(公告)号：US08182178B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-22

申请号：US12721395

申请日：2010-03-10

申请人： Fuming Wang ,  Jianwu Wang ,  Mingsheng Shi ,  Chengchao Guo ,  Yanhui Zhong ,  Bei Zhang ,  Xiaoliang Wang

发明人： Fuming Wang ,  Jianwu Wang ,  Mingsheng Shi ,  Chengchao Guo ,  Yanhui Zhong ,  Bei Zhang ,  Xiaoliang Wang

IPC分类号： E02D3/12

CPC分类号： E02D3/12

摘要： A directional fracture grouting method with polymer for seepage control of dikes and dams includes the steps of: arranging a plurality of directional fracture grouting holes at a predetermined distance along the axis of the dike or dam; forming the directional fracture grouting holes by pushing a special drilling tool; placing a hole-sealing grouting pipe and a fracture grouting pipe into each of the directional fracture holes; and injecting including the steps of firstly injecting a small amount of polymer material into the sealing-hole pipe, and secondly injecting predetermined amount of material into the fracture grouting pipe. Under the chemical reaction, the mixed material expands, fractures the soil along the guided directions, and forms a super thin polymer segment. Finally, the polymer segments are overlapped each other, and the seepage control system is constructed inside the dike or dam.

摘要翻译： 一种具有聚合物的定向断裂灌浆方法，用于堤坝和堤坝的渗流控制，包括以下步骤：沿着堤坝或堤坝的轴线预定距离排列多个定向断裂灌浆孔; 通过推动特殊的钻具形成定向断裂灌浆孔; 在每个定向断裂孔中放置孔封注浆管和断裂灌浆管; 并且包括首先将少量聚合物材料注入到密封孔管中的步骤，以及其次将预定量的材料注入到断裂灌浆管中。 在化学反应下，混合材料膨胀，沿着引导方向破坏土壤，形成超薄聚合物段。 最后，聚合物段彼此重叠，渗流控制系统构建在堤坝或坝内。

公开(公告)号：US20110092966A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-21

申请号：US12906743

申请日：2010-10-18

申请人： Zhixiong GUO ,  Michael Schuler ,  Huan Huang ,  Xiaoliang Wang

发明人： Zhixiong GUO ,  Michael Schuler ,  Huan Huang ,  Xiaoliang Wang

IPC分类号： A61B18/20

CPC分类号： A61B18/20 ,  A61B18/203 ,  A61B2017/00761 ,  A61B2018/00452

摘要： The invention relates to methods of processing biological tissue using an ultrashort pulse (USP) laser. In one embodiment, the invention relates to a method of separating transverse layers or portions of a biological tissue using USP laser. In an alternative embodiment, the invention relates to a method of cutting biological tissue using USP laser. In another embodiment, the invention relates to a method of removing unwanted material from the surface of a biological tissue comprising application of the USP laser to the tissue surface.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使用超短脉冲（USP）激光加工生物组织的方法。 在一个实施方案中，本发明涉及使用USP激光分离生物组织的横向层或部分的方法。 在替代实施例中，本发明涉及使用USP激光切割生物组织的方法。 在另一个实施方案中，本发明涉及从生物组织的表面除去不想要的材料的方法，包括将USP激光施加到组织表面。

公开(公告)号：US20080240928A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-02

申请号：US12056732

申请日：2008-03-27

申请人： Xiaoliang Wang ,  Nobuaki Hoshino ,  Masaki Ota

发明人： Xiaoliang Wang ,  Nobuaki Hoshino ,  Masaki Ota

IPC分类号： F04B49/00 ,  F04B27/08

CPC分类号： F04B27/16 ,  F04B27/1018 ,  F04B49/225

摘要： An introduction passage of rotary valve has outlets for feeding out refrigerant in a suction pressure zone toward each of compression chambers. A switch portion in a shutoff state shuts off a portion of the suction pressure zone within a compressor from the outlets of the introduction passage. The switch portion includes a valve body, a working pressure chamber, and a working pressure applying portion. The working pressure chamber introduces a working pressure that is applied to the valve body so as to arrange the valve body at a communication position. The pressure in the suction pressure zone acts against the pressure in the working pressure chamber through the valve body.

摘要翻译： 旋转阀的引入通道具有用于在吸入压力区朝向每个压缩室输送制冷剂的出口。 在关闭状态下的开关部分将压缩机内的吸入压力区域的一部分与引入通道的出口相关联。 开关部分包括阀体，工作压力室和工作压力施加部分。 工作压力室引入施加到阀体的工作压力，以将阀体布置在连通位置。 吸入压力区中的压力通过阀体抵抗工作压力室中的压力。

公开(公告)号：US20060102837A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-18

申请号：US11269932

申请日：2005-11-09

申请人： Xiaoliang Wang ,  Peter McMurry ,  Frank Kruis

发明人： Xiaoliang Wang ,  Peter McMurry ,  Frank Kruis

IPC分类号： H01J49/00

CPC分类号： G01N1/2208 ,  G01N15/0255 ,  G01N2001/2223 ,  G01N2015/0687

摘要： Guidelines for designing lenses or systems for aerodynamic focusing of nanoparticle or cluster beams. The design process may involve obtaining a relationship between particle size, operating pressure and aperture size, and selecting the operating pressure to provide continuum flow of an aerosol beam through the aerodynamic lens. Particles having diameters less than 30 nanometer may be focused. Simulation techniques for evaluating designed lenses are also disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US08926712B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-06

申请号：US13499512

申请日：2010-09-07

申请人： Kun Jiang ,  Xiaoliang Wang ,  Changli Zhu ,  Xin Wang ,  Dianhai Zheng

发明人： Kun Jiang ,  Xiaoliang Wang ,  Changli Zhu ,  Xin Wang ,  Dianhai Zheng

IPC分类号： D01F4/00 ,  D01F2/04 ,  D21C3/04 ,  D01C1/00 ,  D01F2/00 ,  D01D5/04

CPC分类号： D01C1/00 ,  D01D5/04 ,  D01F2/00

摘要： A solvent spun bamboo fiber with a high wet modulus and a producing method thereof are disclosed. The producing method includes: activating by adding a bamboo pulp into de-ionized water, adjusting the pH value, adding cellulase and adjusting the pH value by adding alkali; squeezing by vacuum dehydration; pre-dissolving by adding an aqueous solution containing 50-88% by mass of N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide; then dissolving by putting the above pre-dissolved mixture into a dissolver, heating, vacuumizing, dehydrating, dissolving, homogenizing and defoaming; spinning by spraying through a spinneret and forming a bamboo fiber by dry-wet spinning; water washing; bleaching; oiling; and drying. The present method is simple to operate, free of industrial pollution, low energy consuming, and highly safe. The bamboo fiber produced by the present method not only keeps the natural physical and chemical properties of bamboo fiber, but also has a high wet modulus without harmful chemical residues.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有高湿模量的溶剂纺丝竹纤维及其制造方法。 其制造方法包括：通过向去离子水中加入竹浆进行活化，调节pH值，加入纤维素酶并通过加入碱调节pH值; 真空脱水挤压; 通过加入含有50-88质量％的N-甲基吗啉-N-氧化物的水溶液进行预溶解; 然后通过将上述预先溶解的混合物放入溶解器中进行溶解，加热，真空，脱水，溶解，均化和消泡; 通过喷丝头喷雾纺丝并通过干湿纺丝形成竹纤维; 水洗; 漂; 注油; 并干燥。 本方法操作简单，无工业污染，能耗低，安全性高。 本发明生产的竹纤维不仅保持了竹纤维的天然物理化学性质，而且具有较高的湿模量，无有害化学残留物。

公开(公告)号：US20120241669A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-27

申请号：US13499512

申请日：2010-09-07

申请人： Kun Jiang ,  Xiaoliang Wang ,  Changli Zhu ,  Xin Wang ,  Dianhai Zheng

发明人： Kun Jiang ,  Xiaoliang Wang ,  Changli Zhu ,  Xin Wang ,  Dianhai Zheng

IPC分类号： D01D5/06 ,  C09K3/00

CPC分类号： D01C1/00 ,  D01D5/04 ,  D01F2/00

摘要： A solvent spun bamboo fiber with a high wet modulus and a producing method thereof are disclosed. The producing method includes: activating by adding a bamboo pulp into de-ionized water, adjusting the pH value, adding cellulase and adjusting the pH value by adding alkali; squeezing by vacuum dehydration; pre-dissolving by adding an aqueous solution containing 50-88% by mass of N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide; then dissolving by putting the above pre-dissolved mixture into a dissolver, heating, vacuumizing, dehydrating, dissolving, homogenizing and defoaming; spinning by spraying through a spinneret and forming a bamboo fiber by dry-wet spinning; water washing; bleaching; oiling; and drying. The present method is simple to operate, free of industrial pollution, low energy consuming, and highly safe. The bamboo fiber produced by the present method not only keeps the natural physical and chemical properties of bamboo fiber, but also has a high wet modulus without harmful chemical residues.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有高湿模量的溶剂纺丝竹纤维及其制造方法。 其制造方法包括：通过向去离子水中加入竹浆进行活化，调节pH值，加入纤维素酶并通过加入碱调节pH值; 真空脱水挤压; 通过加入含有50-88质量％的N-甲基吗啉-N-氧化物的水溶液进行预溶解; 然后通过将上述预先溶解的混合物放入溶解器中进行溶解，加热，真空，脱水，溶解，均化和消泡; 通过喷丝头喷雾纺丝并通过干湿纺丝形成竹纤维; 水洗; 漂; 注油; 并干燥。 本方法操作简单，无工业污染，能耗低，安全性高。 本发明生产的竹纤维不仅保持了竹纤维的天然物理化学性质，而且具有较高的湿模量，无有害化学残留物。

公开(公告)号：US08047055B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-01

申请号：US12705398

申请日：2010-02-12

申请人： Xiaoliang Wang ,  Jugal K. Agarwal ,  George John Chancellor ,  James Evanstad ,  Anthony E. Hase ,  Sreenath Avula ,  James E. Farnsworth ,  David A. Lieder

发明人： Xiaoliang Wang ,  Jugal K. Agarwal ,  George John Chancellor ,  James Evanstad ,  Anthony E. Hase ,  Sreenath Avula ,  James E. Farnsworth ,  David A. Lieder

IPC分类号： B01D59/44 ,  G01N21/00 ,  B05C1/00

CPC分类号： G01N15/0205 ,  G01N15/1459 ,  G01N2015/025

摘要： A system for measuring size segregated mass concentration of an aerosol. The system includes an electromagnetic radiation source with beam-shaping optics for generation of a beam of electromagnetic radiation, an inlet sample conditioner with adjustable cut-size that selects particles of a specific size range, and an inlet nozzle for passage of an aerosol flow stream. The aerosol flow stream contains particles intersecting the beam of electromagnetic radiation to define an interrogation volume, and scatters the electromagnetic radiation from the interrogation volume. The system also includes a detector for detection of the scattered electromagnetic radiation an integrated signal conditioner coupled to the detector and generating a photometric output, and a processor coupled with the conditioner for conversion of the photometric output and cut-size to a size segregated mass distribution.

摘要翻译： 用于测量气溶胶的尺寸分离质量浓度的系统。 该系统包括具有用于产生电磁辐射束的光束成形光学器件的电磁辐射源，可选择尺寸的入口样品调节器，其选择特定尺寸范围的颗粒，以及用于通过气溶胶流动流的入口喷嘴 。 气溶胶流流含有与电磁辐射束相交的颗粒，以限定询问体积，并散射来自询问体积的电磁辐射。 该系统还包括用于检测散射电磁辐射的检测器，耦合到检测器并产生测光输出的集成信号调节器，以及与调节器耦合的处理器，用于将光度输出和切割尺寸转换成尺寸分离的质量分布 。