Ionized gas current emission type dust-free ionizer
    5.
    发明申请
    Ionized gas current emission type dust-free ionizer 失效
    电离气体发射型无尘电离器

    公开(公告)号:US20060279897A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-14

    申请号:US11507917

    申请日:2006-08-22

    IPC分类号: H01H47/00

    CPC分类号: H01T23/00

    摘要: The ionizer of the present invention comprises a chamber which has an ionization part that ionizes a portion of an ion carrier gas that is supplied to the interior of this chamber, and a blowing part which feeds the ion carrier gas toward a charged body. The ionization part is constructed from an ionization source which is contained in the chamber, and a control device which is connected with this ionization source via a high-voltage cable. Either the generating part of a soft X-ray generating device, the generating part of a low-energy electron beam generating device or the generating part of an ultraviolet radiation generating device is used as the ionization source. The control device, the connecting part between the control device and the high-voltage cable and the connecting part between the ionization source and the high-voltage cable are formed with an explosion-proof structure.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的电离器包括具有离子化部分的室,该离子化部分离子化供应到该室内的离子载体气体的一部分,以及将离子载气朝向带电体供给的吹送部。 离子化部分由容纳在室中的电离源构成,以及通过高压电缆与该电离源连接的控制装置。 使用软X射线产生装置的产生部分,低能电子束产生装置的产生部分或紫外线辐射产生装置的产生部分作为电离源。 控制装置,控制装置和高压电缆之间的连接部分以及电离源和高压电缆之间的连接部分由防爆结构形成。

    Planar lightwave circuit type variable optical attenuator
    6.
    发明授权
    Planar lightwave circuit type variable optical attenuator 有权
    平面光波电路式可变光衰减器

    公开(公告)号:US07389033B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-17

    申请号:US10598856

    申请日:2006-01-13

    IPC分类号: G02B6/00

    摘要: A planar lightwave circuit type variable optical attenuator with a small polarization dependent loss is provided. By setting the waveguide birefringence (absolute value) in first and second optical coupler sections equal to or greater than 3.5×10−4, the polarization mode coupling is made equal to or less than −25 dB, and the effect of the polarization dependence caused by the polarization mode coupling at the cross port of the first and second optical couplers is suppressed. In addition to or independently of this, the arm waveguide length can be designed to be equal to an integer multiple of the optical beat length obtained by dividing a used optical wavelength by the waveguide birefringence.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有小偏振相关损耗的平面光波回路型可变光衰减器。 通过将第一和第二光耦合器部分中的波导双折射(绝对值)设置为等于或大于3.5×10 -4,则使偏振模式耦合等于或小于-25dB,并且 抑制由第一和第二光耦合器的交叉口处的偏振模式耦合引起的偏振相关性的影响。 除了或独立于此,臂波导长度可以被设计为等于通过将所使用的光波长除以波导双折射而获得的光学拍子长度的整数倍。

    Planar lightwave circuit
    7.
    发明授权
    Planar lightwave circuit 有权
    平面光波电路

    公开(公告)号:US06304706B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-16

    申请号:US09390490

    申请日:1999-09-03

    IPC分类号: G02B610

    CPC分类号: G02B6/12011

    摘要: This planar lightwave circuit includes a buried layer formed in a region between at least two cores branching from a branching point to decrease in thickness as the spacing between the cores increases with an increase in distance from the branching point. The planar lightwave circuit is designed to suppress scattering of light signals at the branching point.

    摘要翻译: 这种平面光波电路包括形成在从分支点分支的至少两个核之间的区域中的掩埋层,随着距分支点的距离的增加,芯之间的间距增加。 平面光波电路被设计成抑制分支点处光信号的散射。

    Integrated optical device and method for manufacturing thereof

    公开(公告)号:US4978188A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-18

    申请号:US421400

    申请日:1989-10-13

    摘要: An integrated optical device includes a substrate; a single-mode optical waveguide having a cladding layer disposed on the substrate and a core portion embedded in the cladding layer for transmitting light therethrough; and a stress applying film disposed on a desired portion of the cladding layer for adjusting stress-induced birefringence of the single-mode optical waveguide by irreversibly changing the stress exerted on the core portion by a trimming technique. The integrated optical device can be manufactured by the steps of forming a cladding layer on a substrate; forming a single-mode optical waveguide having a core portion embedded in the cladding layer for transmitting light therethrough; and forming, on the cladding layer, a stress applying film for exerting a stress on the single-mode optical waveguide to irreversibly change the stress by trimming the film. The device exhibits a precisely adjusted birefringence and a desired polarization dependence or independence, and is effective for constructing an integrated optical device for optical communication, for optical sensing or for optical signal processing, in which the polarization characteristics play an important role.

    Ionized gas current emission type dust-free ionizer
    9.
    发明授权
    Ionized gas current emission type dust-free ionizer 失效
    电离气体发射型无尘电离器

    公开(公告)号:US07397647B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-08

    申请号:US11507917

    申请日:2006-08-22

    IPC分类号: H05F3/00

    CPC分类号: H01T23/00

    摘要: The ionizer of the present invention comprises a chamber which has an ionization part that ionizes a portion of an ion carrier gas that is supplied to the interior of this chamber, and a blowing part which feeds the ion carrier gas toward a charged body. The ionization part is constructed from an ionization source which is contained in the chamber, and a control device which is connected with this ionization source via a high-voltage cable. Either the generating part of a soft X-ray generating device, the generating part of a low-energy electron beam generating device or the generating part of an ultraviolet radiation generating device is used as the ionization source. The control device, the connecting part between the control device and the high-voltage cable and the connecting part between the ionization source and the high-voltage cable are formed with an explosion-proof structure.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的电离器包括具有离子化部分的室,该离子化部分离子化供应到该室内的离子载体气体的一部分,以及将离子载气朝向带电体供给的吹送部。 离子化部分由容纳在室中的电离源构成,以及通过高压电缆与该电离源连接的控制装置。 使用软X射线产生装置的产生部分,低能电子束产生装置的产生部分或紫外线辐射产生装置的产生部分作为电离源。 控制装置,控制装置和高压电缆之间的连接部分以及电离源和高压电缆之间的连接部分由防爆结构形成。

    Integrated optical device and method for manufacturing thereof
    10.
    发明授权
    Integrated optical device and method for manufacturing thereof 失效
    集成光学装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4900112A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-13

    申请号:US211556

    申请日:1988-06-24

    摘要: An integrated optical device includes a substrate; a single-mode optical waveguide having a cladding layer disposed on the substrate and a core portion embedded in the cladding layer for transmitting light therethrough; and a stress applying film disposed on a desired portion of the cladding layer for adjusting stress-induced birefringence of the single-mode optical waveguide by irreversibly changing the stress exerted on the core portion by a trimming technique. The integrated optical device can be manufactured by the steps of forming a cladding layer on a substrate; forming a single-mode optical waveguide having a core portion embedded in the cladding layer for transmitting light therethrough; and forming, on the cladding layer, a stress applying film for exerting a stress on the single-mode optical waveguide to irreversibly change the stress by trimming the film. The device exhibits a precisely adjusted birefringence and a desired polarization dependence or independence, and is effective for constructing an integrated optical device for optical communication, for optical sensing, or for optical signal processing, in which the polarization characteristics play an important role.