Mixing method, mixing structure, micromixer and microchip having the mixing structure
    1.
    发明授权
    Mixing method, mixing structure, micromixer and microchip having the mixing structure 失效
    混合方法,混合结构,具有混合结构的微混合器和微芯片

    公开(公告)号:US06851846B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-08

    申请号:US10171920

    申请日:2002-06-14

    摘要: Disclosed herewith is a microchip having a micromixer therein. The mixromixer employs a mixing or extracting structure having (1) a first flow pass provided at a first level of the microchip; (2) a second flow pass provided at a second level of the microchip, which is different from the first level; (3) a third flow pass having a plurality of sub flow passes separately layered at the first level and each having a first end and second end thereof, each sub flow pass being connected to one of the first and second flow passes at the first end thereof; and (4) a fourth flow pass, provided at the first level, connected to the second ends of the sub flow passes so that, at least connecting portions between the fourth flow pass and the sub flow passes of the third flow pass, an extending direction of the fourth flow pass is substantially identical to those of the sub flow passes. By allowing the first liquid to flow from the first flow pass to the fourth flow pass through the third flow pass while the second liquid to flow from the second flow pass to the fourth flow pass through the third flow pass, the first and second liquids are mixed at the fourth flow pass.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开的是其中具有微混合器的微芯片。 混合混合器采用混合或提取结构,其具有(1)设置在微芯片的第一级的第一流动通道; (2)设置在不同于第一级的微芯片的第二级的第二流程; (3)第三流程,其具有在第一水平处分开层叠的多个子流通道,每个具有第一端和第二端,每个子流通道在第一端连接到第一和第二流动通道之一 的; 和(4)设置在第一级的第四流道,连接到副流通道的第二端,使得至少第四流通和次流之间的连接部分通过第三流道,延伸 第四流程的方向基本上与副流程相同。 通过使第一液体从第一流通流动到第三流动通道,而第二液体从第二流量流动到第四流动通过第三流动通道,第一和第二液体是 在第四个流程中混合。

    Extracting method, structure and apparatus, and separating method, structure and apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Extracting method, structure and apparatus, and separating method, structure and apparatus 失效
    提取方法,结构和装置,分离方法,结构和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06835313B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-28

    申请号:US10161255

    申请日:2002-05-31

    IPC分类号: B01D1100

    摘要: Disclosed herewith is an extracting structure for incorporating a substance contained in a first liquid into a second liquid. The extracting structure comprises: a channel for allowing the first liquid and the second liquid to flow therein in a form of a layered flow in which first laminar flows of the first liquid and second laminar flows of the second liquid alternately come in contact with each other, wherein the substance in the first laminar flow of the first liquid moves to the second laminar flow of the second liquid through the boundaries between the first laminar flows and the second laminar flows; and a separating section, connected to a lower stream side of the channel, for separating the second liquid from the first liquid. Further, disclosed also herewith is a separating structure for separating a second liquid from the mixture of a first liquid and the second liquid.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种用于将包含在第一液体中的物质并入第二液体中的提取结构。 提取结构包括:用于允许第一液体和第二液体以层流形式流入的通道,其中第一液体的第一层流和第二液体的第二层流彼此交替地彼此接触 其中第一液体的第一层流中的物质通过第一层流和第二层流之间的边界移动到第二液体的第二层流; 以及分离段,其连接到所述通道的下游侧,用于将所述第二液体与所述第一液体分离。 此外,还公开了一种用于从第一液体和第二液体的混合物分离第二液体的分离结构。

    Ink jet head, drive method of ink jet head, and ink jet recording apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Ink jet head, drive method of ink jet head, and ink jet recording apparatus 有权
    喷墨头,喷墨头的驱动方法以及喷墨记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US06309056B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-30

    申请号:US09298510

    申请日:1999-04-22

    IPC分类号: B41J2045

    CPC分类号: B41J2/14314 B41J2202/18

    摘要: An ink jet head for a printer wherein an ink drop is ejected from a nozzle to fly and land on the recording paper to form an image. The ink jet head includes the nozzle for ejecting ink, an ink channel that communicates with the nozzle, a pair of oscillating plates that are opposing to each other on walls of the ink channel, a pair of electrodes disposed in contact with the oscillating plates, an ink chamber for holding the ink, and an inlet for supplying the ink from the ink chamber to the ink channel. A gap between the electrodes is filled with the ink having a relative dielectric constant higher than air. A voltage is applied between the electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于打印机的喷墨头,其中墨滴从喷嘴喷射以飞行并落在记录纸上以形成图像。 喷墨头包括用于喷射墨水的喷嘴,与喷嘴连通的墨水通道,在墨水通道的壁上彼此相对的一对振动板,设置成与振动板接触的一对电极, 用于保持墨水的墨水室和用于将墨水从墨水室供给到墨水通道的入口。 电极之间的间隙用比空气高的相对介电常数的墨水填充。 在电极之间施加电压。

    Electrostatic inkjet head having spaced electrodes
    9.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic inkjet head having spaced electrodes 有权
    具有间隔电极的静电喷墨头

    公开(公告)号:US06322198B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-27

    申请号:US09286637

    申请日:1999-04-02

    IPC分类号: B41J204

    CPC分类号: B41J2/14314

    摘要: An electrostatic inkjet head has first and second electrodes. The first electrode is supported on a substrate and the second electrode is on a diaphragm so that a gap is formed between the first and second electrodes. A drive circuit is connected to the first and second electrodes to apply a voltage or pulse between the electrodes. When a voltage is applied between the electrodes, an electrostatic attraction force is generated between the electrodes. The attraction force displaces the diaphragm toward the substrate. This displacement of the diaphragm is used for the ejection of ink. Also, when the voltage is turned off, opposing central portions of the first and second electrodes define a gap that is greater than that defined by opposing end portions of the first and second electrodes. On the other hand, when the voltage is turned on, the opposing central portions of the first and second electrodes define another gap that is substantially equal to that defined by the opposing end portions of the first and second electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 静电喷墨头具有第一和第二电极。 第一电极被支撑在基板上,并且第二电极在隔膜上,使得在第一和第二电极之间形成间隙。 驱动电路连接到第一和第二电极以在电极之间施加电压或脉冲。 当在电极之间施加电压时,在电极之间产生静电吸引力。 吸引力将隔膜移向基板。 隔膜的这种位移用于喷墨。 此外,当电压关闭时,第一和第二电极的相对的中心部分限定了大于由第一和第二电极的相对端部限定的间隙的间隙。 另一方面,当电压接通时,第一和第二电极的相对的中心部分限定了与由第一和第二电极的相对端部限定的间隙基本相等的另一间隙。