Production process of depolymerized natural rubber
    1.
    发明授权
    Production process of depolymerized natural rubber 失效
    解聚天然橡胶的生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5856600A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-05

    申请号:US740786

    申请日:1996-11-01

    CPC分类号: C08C1/04 C08C19/08

    摘要: Described is a process for the production of depolymerized natural rubber, which makes it possible to obtain, at high reaction efficiency, of depolymerized natural rubber in the liquid form and having a narrow molecular weight distribution; and also a process for the production of depolymerized natural rubber which is free from odor or coloring peculiar to natural rubber and is also free from the danger of immediate allergy derived from protein.The process according to the present invention comprises adding a carbonyl compound to a natural rubber latex, and then subjecting the resulting natural rubber to air oxidation in the presence of a radical forming agent or adding a carbonyl compound to the latex of deproteinized natural rubber and then subjecting the deproteinized natural rubber to air oxidation optionally in the presence of a radical forming agent.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种生产解聚天然橡胶的方法,其可以以高反应效率获得液体形式的解聚天然橡胶并具有窄的分子量分布; 还有一种天然橡胶不含气味或着色的解聚天然橡胶的生产方法,也没有来自蛋白质的立即过敏的危险。 根据本发明的方法包括向天然橡胶胶乳中加入羰基化合物,然后将所得天然橡胶在自由基形成剂存在下进行空气氧化或向脱蛋白天然橡胶的胶乳中加入羰基化合物,然后 任选地在自由基形成剂存在下使脱蛋白天然橡胶经受空气氧化。

    Depolymerized natural rubber and process for preparation thereof
    2.
    发明授权
    Depolymerized natural rubber and process for preparation thereof 失效
    解聚天然橡胶及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5622998A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-22

    申请号:US527322

    申请日:1995-09-12

    CPC分类号: C08C19/08

    摘要: A depolymerized natural rubber having a number-average molecular weight of from 2,000 to 50,000 obtained by the depolymerization of a deproteinized natural rubber. A process for the preparation of a depolymerized natural rubber comprises dissolving a deproteinized natural rubber into an organic solvent so as to give a concentration of from 1 to 30% by weight and then carrying out air oxidation of the resulting solution in the presence of a metallic catalyst. The depolymerized natural rubber can provide the same physical properties as ordinary vulcanized rubbers, exhibits no odor or color characteristic to natural rubbers and causes no immediate allergy induced by protein.

    摘要翻译: 通过脱蛋白天然橡胶的解聚得到的数均分子量为2000〜50,000的解聚天然橡胶。 制备解聚天然橡胶的方法包括将脱蛋白天然橡胶溶解在有机溶剂中,使其浓度为1〜30重量%,然后在金属的存在下进行所得溶液的空气氧化 催化剂。 解聚天然橡胶可以提供与普通硫化橡胶相同的物理性能,对天然橡胶不产生气味或颜色特征,并且不会引起蛋白质引起的即时过敏。

    Process for producing deproteinized natural rubber latex
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for producing deproteinized natural rubber latex 失效
    生产脱蛋白天然橡胶胶乳的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5908893A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-01

    申请号:US848639

    申请日:1997-04-29

    IPC分类号: C08C1/04 C08C1/00 C08K3/04

    CPC分类号: C08C1/04 Y10S524/925

    摘要: A process is disclosed, by which protein can be removed easily and efficiently from natural rubber latex so that deproteinized natural rubber latex can be produced with high productivity and low cost. Particularly, a process for the production of deproteinized natural rubber latex is disclosed, which comprises treating natural rubber latex with a proteolytic enzyme and a surfactant to decompose protein in natural rubber latex, washing the treated natural rubber latex in the presence of a salt. According to the process, deproteinized natural rubber latex useful as a counter-allergy material having stable qualities can be produced easily with high productivity and low cost.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种方法,通过该方法可以从天然橡胶胶乳容易且有效地除去蛋白质,从而可以高生产率和低成本生产脱蛋白天然橡胶胶乳。 特别地,公开了一种生产脱蛋白天然橡胶胶乳的方法,其包括用蛋白水解酶和表面活性剂处理天然橡胶胶乳以分解天然橡胶胶乳中的蛋白质,在盐的存在下洗涤经处理的天然橡胶胶乳。 根据该方法,可以容易地以高生产率和低成本生产用作具有稳定质量的抗过敏材料的脱蛋白天然橡胶胶乳。

    Process for producing deproteinized natural rubber latex
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for producing deproteinized natural rubber latex 失效
    生产脱蛋白天然橡胶胶乳的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06306955B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-23

    申请号:US09260608

    申请日:1999-03-02

    IPC分类号: C08K304

    CPC分类号: C08C1/04 Y10S524/925

    摘要: A process is disclosed, by which protein can be removed easily and efficiently from natural rubber latex so that deproteinized natural rubber latex can be produced with high productivity and low cost. Particularly, a process for the production of deproteinized natural rubber latex is disclosed, which comprises treating natural rubber latex with a proteolytic enzyme and a surfactant to decompose protein in natural rubber latex, washing the treated natural rubber latex in the presence of a salt. According to the process, deproteinized natural rubber latex useful as a counter-allergy material having stable qualities can be produced easily with high productivity and low cost.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种方法,通过该方法可以从天然橡胶胶乳容易且有效地除去蛋白质,从而可以高生产率和低成本生产脱蛋白天然橡胶胶乳。 特别地,公开了一种生产脱蛋白天然橡胶胶乳的方法,其包括用蛋白水解酶和表面活性剂处理天然橡胶胶乳以分解天然橡胶胶乳中的蛋白质,在盐的存在下洗涤经处理的天然橡胶胶乳。 根据该方法,可以容易地以高生产率和低成本生产用作具有稳定质量的抗过敏材料的脱蛋白天然橡胶胶乳。

    Compressive hemostatic belt
    5.
    发明授权
    Compressive hemostatic belt 失效
    抗压止血带

    公开(公告)号:US5433724A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-18

    申请号:US214663

    申请日:1994-03-18

    CPC分类号: A61B17/1325 A61B17/135

    摘要: A compressive hemostatic belt which is easily operable and thrown away after use, incorporates a strip (1) in the form of a nonstretch or low-stretch textile fabric, and a bag (5) expansible by being filled with fluid that is attached to the strip at a predetermined position by an attaching device. A pump (8) and a pressure gauge (9) are connected to the bag (5) attached at the predetermined position on the strip (1), so that the bag is expanded by operating the pump so as to fill the bag (5) with a suitable fluid while watching the pressure gauge (9). The bag thus presses down on an area (A) where bleeding is to be stopped.

    摘要翻译: 一种在使用后容易操作和丢弃的压缩止血带,包括无拉伸或低伸缩纺织织物形式的条带(1)和通过填充流体的可膨胀的袋(5) 通过附接装置在预定位置处剥离。 将泵(8)和压力表(9)连接到附接在条带(1)上的预定位置处的袋(5),使得袋通过操作泵而膨胀以便将袋(5) ),同时观察压力表(9)。 因此,该袋因此压在要停止渗血的区域(A)上。

    Compressive hemostatic belt
    6.
    发明授权
    Compressive hemostatic belt 失效
    抗压止血带

    公开(公告)号:US5464420A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-07

    申请号:US206255

    申请日:1994-03-07

    CPC分类号: A61B17/1325 A61B17/135

    摘要: The invention presents a compressive hemostatic belt which is easy to handle and is disposable. A balloon 5 inflatable by filling with fluid is mounted on a specific position of a strip 1 made of non-elastic or low-elastic fiber cloth or the like through mounting means, and a pump 8 and a pressure gauge 9 are connected to the balloon 5 through a check valve 6. The balloon 5 is filled with a fluid by manipulating the pump 8 while observing the pressure gauge 9 to inflate the balloon 5, so that only the area where bleeding is to be stopped is put under pressure. Since the balloon 5 is inflated only on the specified area, a piece of hard material 4 may be placed between the balloon 5 and the strip 1. A non-elastic reinforcing member 11 inserted on the opposite side of the balloon 5 can be varied, or the confronting portion of the strip 1 against the balloon 5 can be formed of a non-elastic reinforcing member stronger than the materials of other portions of the strip.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种易于处理并且是一次性的压缩止血带。 通过填充流体而充气的球囊5通过安装装置安装在由非弹性或低弹性纤维布等制成的带材1的特定位置,泵8和压力计9连接到球囊 通过操作泵8,同时观察压力计9使气囊5膨胀,从而仅使止血区域处于压力下,从而填充流体。 由于球囊5仅在指定区域上膨胀,所以可以将一块硬质材料4放置在球囊5与条带1之间。插入在球囊5的相对侧上的非弹性加强构件11可以变化, 或者条带1相对于气囊5的相对部分可以由比带材的其它部分的材料更强的非弹性加强构件形成。

    Semiconductor package including through-hole electrode and light-transmitting substrate
    7.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor package including through-hole electrode and light-transmitting substrate 有权
    半导体封装包括通孔电极和透光衬底

    公开(公告)号:US07808064B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-05

    申请号:US12508293

    申请日:2009-07-23

    IPC分类号: H01L31/02

    摘要: An imaging element is formed on the first main surface of a semiconductor substrate. An external terminal is formed on the second main surface of the semiconductor substrate. A through-hole electrode is formed in a through hole formed in the semiconductor substrate. A first electrode pad is formed on the through-hole electrode in the first main surface. An interlayer insulating film is formed on the first electrode pad and on the first main surface. A second electrode pad is formed on the interlayer insulating film. A passivation film is formed on the second electrode pad and the interlayer insulating film, and has an opening which exposes a portion of the second electrode pad. A contact plug is formed between the first and second electrode pads in a region which does not overlap the opening when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the semiconductor substrate.

    摘要翻译: 成像元件形成在半导体衬底的第一主表面上。 外部端子形成在半导体衬底的第二主表面上。 在形成在半导体衬底中的通孔中形成通孔电极。 第一电极焊盘形成在第一主表面中的通孔电极上。 在第一电极焊盘和第一主表面上形成层间绝缘膜。 在层间绝缘膜上形成第二电极焊盘。 在第二电极焊盘和层间绝缘膜上形成钝化膜,并且具有露出第二电极焊盘的一部分的开口。 当在垂直于半导体衬底的表面的方向观察时,在不与开口重叠的区域中,在第一和第二电极焊盘之间形成接触插塞。

    Method of manufacturing semiconductor device
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing semiconductor device 有权
    制造半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07538047B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-26

    申请号:US11451519

    申请日:2006-06-13

    IPC分类号: H01L21/469

    CPC分类号: H01L21/76229 H01L21/76224

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a trench for isolation on a surface of a substrate including a semiconductor substrate, filling the trench with a solution containing a perhydrosilazane polymer by applying the solution on the substrate, converting the solution into a film containing the perhydrosilazane polymer by heating the solution, and converting the film into a silicon dioxide film including heating the film at a first temperature in an atmosphere containing vapor, and heating the film heated at the first temperature at a second temperature lower than the first temperature in an atmosphere containing vapor or in pure water.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造半导体器件的方法包括在包括半导体衬底的衬底的表面上形成用于隔离的沟槽,通过将溶液涂覆在衬底上,用含有全氢硅氮烷聚合物的溶液填充沟槽,将溶液转化为含有 通过加热溶液,将膜转化为二氧化硅膜,包括在含有蒸气的气氛中的第一温度下加热该膜,并且在第一温度下在比第一温度低的温度下加热第一温度的膜, 含有蒸汽或纯水的气氛。

    Method for manufacturing a semiconductor device
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing a semiconductor device 失效
    半导体器件的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07071107B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-04

    申请号:US10674382

    申请日:2003-10-01

    IPC分类号: H01L21/302

    摘要: There is disclosed a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, wherein an Si3N4 film is formed as a mask member on the surface of a silicon substrate, then etched to form an STI trench. A solution of perhydrogenated silazane polymer is coated on the surface of the silicon substrate having an STI trench formed thereon to deposit a coated film (PSZ film) thereon. The PSZ film deposited on the mask member is removed, leaving part of the PSZ film inside the trench, wherein the thickness of the PSZ film is controlled to make the height thereof from the bottom of the STI trench become 600 nm or less. Thereafter, the PSZ film is heat-treated in a water vapor-containing atmosphere to convert the PSZ film into a silicon oxide film through a chemical reaction of the PSZ film. Subsequently, the silicon oxide film is heat-treated to densify the silicon oxide film.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制造半导体器件的方法,其中在硅衬底的表面上形成Si 3 N 4 N 4膜作为掩模构件,然后蚀刻形成 一个STI沟槽。 将过氢化硅氮烷聚合物的溶液涂布在其上形成有STI沟槽的硅衬底的表面上,以在其上沉积涂膜(PSZ膜)。 去除沉积在掩模构件上的PSZ膜,使PSZ膜的一部分留在沟槽内,其中控制PSZ膜的厚度使其从STI沟槽底部的高度变为600nm以下。 然后,在含水蒸汽的气氛中对PSZ膜进行热处理,通过PSZ膜的化学反应将PSZ膜转换为氧化硅膜。 随后,对氧化硅膜进行热处理以使氧化硅膜致密化。

    Compressive hemostatic belt
    10.
    发明授权
    Compressive hemostatic belt 失效
    抗压止血带

    公开(公告)号:US5486194A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-23

    申请号:US160214

    申请日:1993-12-02

    摘要: This invention relates to a compressive hemostatic belt wherein a cup-shaped rigid case is attached by an attaching device to a predetermined position on a band made of non-stretchable or low-stretchable fiber, nonwoven fabric or film, and a balloon adapted to be inflated by being filled with fluid is received in the rigid case. Preferably, at least the portion of the band which corresponds to the leg when the band is wrapped around the body is shaped in curve form. Buckles may be attached to the opposite ends of the band and a buckle attaching plate may be attached to the rigid case. One end of the band may be provided with projections so that when the band is wrapped around the body, the other end of the band is thrusted on the projections to fix the band in position. If the band is made of adhesive material, more reliable fixing can be achieved. A check valve adapted to prevent fluid from flowing back from the balloon may be removably connected to the balloon to provide for reuse of the check valve.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种压缩止血带,其中杯状刚性壳体通过附着装置附接到由不可拉伸或低伸缩纤维,非织造织物或薄膜制成的带上的预定位置,以及适合于 在刚性壳体内容纳充满液体的膨胀物。 优选地,当带缠绕在身体周围时,至少对应于腿的部分被弯曲成形。 带扣可以附接到带的相对端,并且带扣附接板可以附接到刚性壳体。 带的一端可以设置有突起,使得当带缠绕在本体上时,带的另一端被推到突起上以将带固定就位。 如果带由粘合剂材料制成,则可以实现更可靠的固定。 适于防止流体从气囊返回的止回阀可以可移除地连接到气囊以提供止回阀的再利用。