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公开(公告)号:US5021660A
公开(公告)日:1991-06-04
申请号:US431176
申请日:1989-11-03
申请人: Yoshihiro Tomita , Ryoichi Takayama , Hisahito Ogawa , Koji Nomura , Junko Asayama , Atsushi Abe
发明人: Yoshihiro Tomita , Ryoichi Takayama , Hisahito Ogawa , Koji Nomura , Junko Asayama , Atsushi Abe
IPC分类号: G01J1/02 , G01J1/42 , G01J1/44 , G08B13/191
CPC分类号: G08B13/191
摘要: In a pyroelectric infrared detector, there is provided a member having a slit positioned in front of an array of pyroelectric elements, which interrupts an infrared image which is incident on the pyroelectric element array, and respective pyroelectric elements forming a row of the pyroelectric element array are wired so that they are connected in series electrically and adjacent pyroelectric element generate counter-electromotive forces. An infrared image irradiated on respective pyroelectric elements is scanned successively by the movement of the slit member along a row of the pyroelectric element array, thus obtaining information relating to an infrared intensity distribution from a heat source which emits IR rays which are being irradiated onto respective pyroelectric elements, from time series signals produced at both ends of the pyroelectric element array.
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公开(公告)号:US4602192A
公开(公告)日:1986-07-22
申请号:US678547
申请日:1984-11-27
申请人: Koji Nomura , Hisahito Ogawa , Atsushi Abe , Tsuneharu Nitta
发明人: Koji Nomura , Hisahito Ogawa , Atsushi Abe , Tsuneharu Nitta
IPC分类号: H01B3/12 , H01G4/10 , H01L21/314 , H01L21/316 , H01L27/13 , H01L29/49 , H01L29/51 , H01L29/786 , H05B33/22 , G09G3/10
CPC分类号: H01L29/517 , H01B3/12 , H01G4/10 , H01L21/31604 , H01L27/13 , H01L29/4908 , H01L29/78681 , H05B33/22
摘要: In a thin film integrated device wherein thin film elements, such as thin film condensers, thin film field effect type transistors and thin film electroluminescent elements, which include insulating films (3, 7, 13, 15, 16) as one of their constitution elements, are formed on an insulating substrate; the insulating films are made of sputtered composite oxide films with at least tantalum and aluminum as major constituents. Since this sputtered composite oxide film has characteristics with a large dielectric constant and a breakdown field intensity and a small leakage current, if it is applied in the thin film elements, their operation characteristics can be increased and their reliability can be remarkably improved.
摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP84 / 00145 Sec。 371日期1984年11月27日 102(e)日期1984年11月27日PCT提交1984年3月29日PCT公布。 出版物WO84 / 03992 日期为1984年10月11日。在薄膜集成器件中,其中包括薄膜元件,例如薄膜电容器,薄膜场效应型晶体管和薄膜电致发光元件,其包括绝缘膜(3,7,13,15,16 )作为其构成元件之一形成在绝缘基板上; 绝缘膜由具有至少钽和铝作为主要成分的溅射复合氧化物膜制成。 由于该溅射复合氧化物膜具有介电常数大,击穿场强小,漏电流小的特点,因此如果将其应用于薄膜元件,则可以提高其工作特性,显着提高其可靠性。
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公开(公告)号:US4313338A
公开(公告)日:1982-02-02
申请号:US66332
申请日:1979-08-14
IPC分类号: G01N27/12
CPC分类号: G01N27/12
摘要: A gas sensing device comprises a gas sensing element comprising a gas-sensitie resistive film formed of an aggregate of ultrafine particles of a suitable material deposited on the surface of a substrate of an electrical insulator formed with electrodes.
摘要翻译: 气体感测装置包括气体感测元件,其包括由沉积在形成有电极的电绝缘体的基板的表面上的合适材料的超细颗粒的聚集体形成的气体敏感电阻膜。
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公开(公告)号:US4395440A
公开(公告)日:1983-07-26
申请号:US309088
申请日:1981-10-06
申请人: Atsushi Abe , Hisahito Ogawa , Masahiro Nishikawa
发明人: Atsushi Abe , Hisahito Ogawa , Masahiro Nishikawa
摘要: A method and apparatus for manufacturing an ultrafine particle film which has great practical utility when deposited on an appropriate substrate. The particle film is produced from various ultrafine particles of, for example, metals, oxides, nitrides and carbides, and is produced uniformly, effectively and efficiently with a high degree of reproducibility. According to a first method, an atmosphere at a gas of a reduced pressure is formed in a vessel, and a forced flow of the gas is formed unidirectionally from an evaporation source to the substrate, so that the evaporated matters from the evaporation source are forced to move together with the forced flow of the gas, so that ultrafine particles which are formed through interaction between the evaporated matters and the gas deposited on the substrate thereby forming the ultrafine particle film. According to a second method, the evaporation source is disposed within a vessel of having a reduced gas pressure as well as a cylinder surrounded by a high-frequency coil. As the coil is energized, the gas in the cylinder is excited. The evaporated matters are forced to flow through the excited gas atmosphere so that ultrafine particles formed by an interaction between the evaporated matters and the excited gas are deposited on the substrate thereby forming the ultrafine particle layer. A third method is a combination of the first and second methods.
摘要翻译: 一种用于制造超细颗粒膜的方法和装置,其在沉积在合适的基底上时具有很大的实用性。 颗粒膜由各种例如金属,氧化物,氮化物和碳化物的超微粒子制成,以高再现性均匀,有效且高效地制造。 根据第一种方法,在容器中形成减压气体的气氛,从蒸发源向基板单向形成气体的强制流动,使来自蒸发源的蒸发物质被迫 与气体的强制流动一起移动,使得通过蒸发的物质和沉积在基底上的气体之间的相互作用而形成的超细颗粒,从而形成超微粒子膜。 根据第二种方法,蒸发源设置在具有降低的气体压力的容器中,以及由高频线圈包围的圆筒。 当线圈通电时,气缸中的气体被激发。 蒸发的物质被迫流过激发的气体气氛,使得通过蒸发物质和被激发气体之间的相互作用形成的超细颗粒沉积在基底上,从而形成超微粒子层。 第三种方法是第一种和第二种方法的组合。
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公开(公告)号:US4362765A
公开(公告)日:1982-12-07
申请号:US275254
申请日:1981-06-19
IPC分类号: G01N27/12
CPC分类号: G01N27/12
摘要: A gas sensing device comprises a gas sensing element comprising a gas-sensitive resistive film formed of an aggregate of ultrafine particles of a suitable material deposited on the surface of a substrate of an electrical insulator formed with electrodes. In a method of manufacturing such a gas sensing device, a gas-sensitive material is evaporated in a gas atmosphere to provide the gas-sensitive resistive film of ultrafine particles of the material.
摘要翻译: 气体感测装置包括气体感测元件,其包括由沉积在形成有电极的电绝缘体的基板的表面上的合适材料的超细颗粒的聚集体形成的气敏电阻膜。 在制造这种气体感测装置的方法中,气体敏感材料在气体气氛中蒸发以提供材料的超细颗粒的气敏电阻膜。
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公开(公告)号:US08439175B2
公开(公告)日:2013-05-14
申请号:US12975374
申请日:2010-12-22
CPC分类号: F16K31/0631 , F16H61/12 , F16H2061/1208 , F16H2061/126 , F16H2061/1264 , Y10T137/7761 , Y10T137/85978
摘要: A failure detecting apparatus for a hydraulic circuit of a gearbox includes an operating-state detector. The operating-state detector is configured to detect an operating state of a subject to be controlled with a control-signal pressure output from a solenoid valve. A current setting device is configured to set an electrical current supplied to a solenoid so as to close an output oil passage when a modulator valve is normal and to open the output oil passage when an open failure occurs in the modulator valve, while the solenoid valve is conductive. A failure determining device is configured to detect a failure of the modulator valve when the operating state of the subject to be detected by the operating-state detector is abnormal after a value of the electrical current to be supplied to the solenoid is set at the current setting device.
摘要翻译: 用于变速箱的液压回路的故障检测装置包括操作状态检测器。 操作状态检测器被配置为通过从电磁阀输出的控制信号压力来检测要控制的对象的操作状态。 电流设定装置被配置为设置供给螺线管的电流,以在调节阀正常时闭合输出油路,并且在调节阀中发生开路故障时打开输出油路,同时电磁阀 是导电的。 故障确定装置被配置为当要提供给螺线管的电流值被设定为当前值时,当操作状态检测器检测到的被检体的操作状态异常时,检测调节阀的故障 设置设备。
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公开(公告)号:US20120293886A1
公开(公告)日:2012-11-22
申请号:US13473762
申请日:2012-05-17
申请人: Atsushi Abe , Katsuhiko Hagiwara
发明人: Atsushi Abe , Katsuhiko Hagiwara
IPC分类号: G11B5/008
CPC分类号: G06F3/0613 , G06F3/0659 , G06F3/0682 , G11B5/008 , G11B2220/90
摘要: A tape drive receives multiple write requests for data pieces and a synchronization request corresponding to the write requests from a device, performs a synchronization process, and returns a completion status of the synchronization request. The tape drive includes a write controller that stores data pieces transferred from the device in the buffer, according to a first write request, receives a first synchronization request and then a subsequent write request for at least one data piece, and returns the completion status when processing for the first synchronization request is completed and the subsequent write request is received with a command queuing function.
摘要翻译: 磁带驱动器接收对于数据片段的多个写入请求以及与来自设备的写入请求相对应的同步请求,执行同步处理,并返回同步请求的完成状态。 磁带驱动器包括写入控制器,该写入控制器根据第一写入请求将从设备传送的数据段存储在缓冲器中,接收第一同步请求,然后接收至少一个数据段的后续写入请求,并返回完成状态 完成第一同步请求的处理,并且使用命令排队功能接收随后的写入请求。
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公开(公告)号:US20110203682A1
公开(公告)日:2011-08-25
申请号:US12975374
申请日:2010-12-22
IPC分类号: F16K31/02
CPC分类号: F16K31/0631 , F16H61/12 , F16H2061/1208 , F16H2061/126 , F16H2061/1264 , Y10T137/7761 , Y10T137/85978
摘要: A failure detecting apparatus for a hydraulic circuit of a gearbox includes an operating-state detector. The operating-state detector is configured to detect an operating state of a subject to be controlled with a control-signal pressure output from a solenoid valve. A current setting device is configured to set an electrical current supplied to a solenoid so as to close an output oil passage when a modulator valve is normal and to open the output oil passage when an open failure occurs in the modulator valve, while the solenoid valve is conductive. A failure determining device is configured to detect a failure of the modulator valve when the operating state of the subject to be detected by the operating-state detector is abnormal after a value of the electrical current to be supplied to the solenoid is set at the current setting device.
摘要翻译: 用于变速箱的液压回路的故障检测装置包括操作状态检测器。 操作状态检测器被配置为通过从电磁阀输出的控制信号压力来检测要控制的对象的操作状态。 电流设定装置被配置为设置供给螺线管的电流,以在调节阀正常时闭合输出油路,并且在调节阀中发生开路故障时打开输出油路,同时电磁阀 是导电的。 故障确定装置被配置为当要提供给螺线管的电流值被设定为当前值时,当操作状态检测器检测到的被检体的操作状态异常时,检测调节阀的故障 设置设备。
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公开(公告)号:US07946561B2
公开(公告)日:2011-05-24
申请号:US10784891
申请日:2004-02-24
申请人: Hirotomi Nemoto , Atsushi Abe , Manabu Sekine
发明人: Hirotomi Nemoto , Atsushi Abe , Manabu Sekine
IPC分类号: F16F5/00
CPC分类号: F16F13/26
摘要: An anti-vibration support system for an engine, comprising an active anti-vibration supporting device including an elastic member adapted to receive a vibration of the engine; a liquid chamber, wherein at least a portion of a wall surface of said liquid chamber is defined by said elastic member; a movable member adapted to change a volume of said liquid chamber; and an actuator that uses an electromagnetic force to drive said movable member, wherein the vibration of the engine is prevented from being transmitted to a vehicle body frame by controlling a supply of electric current to said actuator, and wherein operation of said active anti-vibration supporting device is prohibited when an abnormality in an operational state of the engine is detected.
摘要翻译: 一种用于发动机的防振支撑系统,包括主动防振支撑装置,其包括适于接收发动机振动的弹性件; 液体室,其中所述液体室的壁表面的至少一部分由所述弹性构件限定; 适于改变所述液体室的体积的可动构件; 以及使用电磁力来驱动所述可动构件的致动器,其中,通过控制向所述致动器的电流供应,防止发动机的振动被传递到车体框架,并且其中所述主动防振动 当检测到发动机的操作状态的异常时,禁止支撑装置。
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公开(公告)号:US20090237352A1
公开(公告)日:2009-09-24
申请号:US12389638
申请日:2009-02-20
申请人: Atsushi Abe , Hiroshi Hirayama , Wataru Ito
发明人: Atsushi Abe , Hiroshi Hirayama , Wataru Ito
IPC分类号: G09G3/34
CPC分类号: G02F1/167 , G02F2201/50 , G02F2201/503
摘要: An electrophoretic display unit includes a first protective substrate, a second protective substrate, and an electrophoretic display panel disposed between the first and second protective substrates. The electrophoretic display panel includes an element board having a display region, an electrophoretic sheet which includes an electrophoretic layer, and a friction-reducing member which is the outermost layer of the electrophoretic display panel. The electrophoretic sheet faces the first protective substrate and is attached to the element board. The friction-reducing member faces the first protective substrate, and is made of a material that allows the coefficient of friction between the friction-reducing member and the first protective substrate to be less than or equal to the coefficient of friction between the element board and the second protective substrate.
摘要翻译: 电泳显示单元包括第一保护衬底,第二保护衬底和布置在第一和第二保护衬底之间的电泳显示面板。 电泳显示面板包括具有显示区域的元件板,包括电泳层的电泳片,以及作为电泳显示面板的最外层的摩擦减少构件。 电泳薄片面向第一保护基片并附着在元件板上。 摩擦减小构件面向第一保护基板,并且由允许摩擦减小构件和第一保护基板之间的摩擦系数小于或等于元件板和第一保护基板之间的摩擦系数的材料制成 第二保护基板。
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