Fluoride optical fiber for high power laser transmission
    1.
    发明授权
    Fluoride optical fiber for high power laser transmission 失效
    氟化物光纤用于大功率激光传输

    公开(公告)号:US5708752A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-13

    申请号:US672538

    申请日:1996-06-28

    CPC分类号: G02B6/102 C03C13/042 G02B6/02

    摘要: A high power laser transmitting fluoride glass fiber of an enhanced 2.94- .mu.m laser damage threshold value is disclosed, in which either of the core with a high refractive index and the cladding with a low refractive index is formed of fluoride glass which contains fluorine (F) as a component but has it substituted with 0 to 4.1 mol % of bromine (Br), chlorine (Cl), or bromine and chlorine. The optical fiber of the present invention may have its core formed of fluoride glass and its cladding formed of fluorine-contained resin, and the core glass has a composition that 70 to 80% of fluorine (F) is substituted with 0 to 4.1 mol % of bromine (Br), or chlorine (Cl), or bromine and chlorine.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有增强的2.94μm激光损伤阈值的高功率激光透射氟化物玻璃纤维,其中具有高折射率的芯中的任一种和具有低折射率的包层由含氟的氟化物玻璃形成( F)作为组分,但是用0至4.1mol%的溴(Br),氯(Cl)或溴和氯代替。 本发明的光纤可以具有由氟化物玻璃形成的芯和由含氟树脂形成的包层,芯玻璃具有70〜80%的氟(F)被0〜4.1摩尔% 的溴(Br)或氯(Cl),或溴和氯。

    Optical beam diameter reducer
    2.
    发明授权
    Optical beam diameter reducer 失效
    光束直径减速机

    公开(公告)号:US06393189B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-21

    申请号:US09507624

    申请日:2000-02-17

    IPC分类号: G02B602

    摘要: An optical beam diameter reducer for reducing a beam diameter of an optical beam comprises a three-layer structure composed of a central core, a refractive index inclined layer formed outside the core which refractive index gradually decreases toward the outside in the radial direction and a cladding layer formed outside the refractive index inclined layer.

    摘要翻译: 用于减小光束的光束直径的光束直径减小器包括三层结构,其由中心芯,形成在芯外部的折射率向径向外侧逐渐减小的折射率倾斜层和包层 层形成在折射率倾斜层之外。

    Solid state laser
    3.
    发明授权
    Solid state laser 失效
    固体激光

    公开(公告)号:US5349600A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-20

    申请号:US116323

    申请日:1993-09-03

    摘要: A high-output, single fundamental transverse mode solid state laser is disclosed which uses a semiconductor laser array as an excitation light source. The solid state laser comprises: a laser element which includes a core containing an element added as a laser medium, a cladding containing no such laser medium element, and reflecting mirrors coated over the cladding surface for repeatedly reflecting incident excitation light so that it may repeatedly pass through the core; an excitation light source formed by semi-conductor laser or light emitting diode array; means for guiding the excitation light from the excitation light source to one side of the laser element for incidence thereto; and a resonator for the oscillation of the solid state laser.

    摘要翻译: 公开了使用半导体激光器阵列作为激发光源的高输出单基本横模固态激光器。 固体激光器包括:激光元件,其包括含有作为激光介质添加的元件的芯,不包含这种激光介质元件的包层,以及涂覆在包覆表面上的反射镜,用于反复反射入射激发光,使得其可以重复 通过核心; 由半导体激光器或发光二极管阵列形成的激发光源; 用于将来自激发光源的激发光引导到激光元件的一侧入射到其上的装置; 以及用于固态激光器的振荡的谐振器。

    Fluoride glass optical fiber
    5.
    发明授权
    Fluoride glass optical fiber 失效
    氟化玻璃光纤

    公开(公告)号:US4674835A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-23

    申请号:US765477

    申请日:1985-08-14

    IPC分类号: C03C13/04 G02B6/00 G02B6/02

    CPC分类号: C03C13/042 Y10T428/2929

    摘要: In a fluoride glass optical fiber with extremely small transmission loss for infrared light having a core layer and a clad layer each consisting mainly of ZrF.sub.4 - BaF.sub.2 - LaF.sub.3 - AlF.sub.3, NaF and H.sub.f F.sub.4 are used as additives to obtain a desired refractive index difference between the core layer and the clad layer. The mixing ratio of the NaF to the H.sub.f F.sub.4 satisfies the realtions;.vertline.0.25 .DELTA.H.sub.f F.sub.4 -3.DELTA.NaF.vertline..ltoreq.5,where .DELTA.NaF is the difference between the amount (mol %) of the N.sub.a F to be added to the core layer and that to be added to the clad layer, and .DELTA.H.sub.f F.sub.4 to be added to the core layer and that to be added to the clad layer.

    摘要翻译: 在具有芯层和包覆层的红外光传输损耗极小的氟化物玻璃光纤中,各自主要由ZrF4-BaF2-LaF3-AlF3组成,使用NaF和HfF4作为添加剂,以获得所需的折射率差 芯层和包覆层。 NaF与HfF4的混合比满足实际要求; | 0.025 DELTA HfF4-3 DELTA NaF|

    Method and apparatus for manufacturing preform for fluoride glass fiber
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for manufacturing preform for fluoride glass fiber 失效
    用于制造氟化物玻璃纤维预成型件的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4729777A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-08

    申请号:US897297

    申请日:1986-08-15

    摘要: A method and apparatus is disclosed which ensures highly accurate control of the core-cladding diameter, enabling the fabrication of a preform for the single mode fiber. Moreover, glass refining steps for dehydration, the removal of compound ions, the reduction of the absorption loss by transition metals, etc. and preform manufacturing steps are combined into a series of steps, and the entire manufacturing process can be mechanized and automatically controlled; therefore, the yield rate of product is high and the industrial-scale productivity is also excellent.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种方法和装置,其确保对芯包层直径的高精度控制,从而能够制造用于单模光纤的预成型件。 此外,用于脱水,去除复合离子的玻璃精制步骤,通过过渡金属的吸收损失的降低等以及预成型件的制造步骤被组合成一系列步骤,整个制造过程可以被机械化和自动控制; 因此,产品成品率高,工业规模生产力也很好。

    Single crystal manufacturing device
    10.
    发明授权
    Single crystal manufacturing device 失效
    单晶制造装置

    公开(公告)号:US4367200A

    公开(公告)日:1983-01-04

    申请号:US227682

    申请日:1981-01-23

    IPC分类号: C30B15/08 C30B15/02 C30B35/00

    摘要: A single crystal manufacturing device, in which there are provided a crucible having a melting part for holding a molten liquid of a raw material and a nozzle part for continuously taking out a predetermined amount of the molten liquid by the action of gravity; a heater for heating the raw material to melt it in the melting part; and temperature control means for heating the nozzle part to take out the molten liquid of the raw material from the nozzle part and for providing as large a thermal gradient as possible in the solid-liquid interface between the molten liquid taken out from the nozzle part and a grown single crystal continuous to the molten liquid.The crucible can be double-structured. A guide pipe filled with fibrous material may be provided between the nozzle and the rollers of the grown single crystal.

    摘要翻译: 一种单晶体制造装置,其中设置有具有用于保持原料的熔融液体的熔融部分和用于通过重力的作用连续取出预定量的熔融液体的喷嘴部分的坩埚; 用于加热原料以在熔化部分熔化的加热器; 以及温度控制装置,用于加热喷嘴部分以从喷嘴部分取出原料的熔融液体,并且在从喷嘴部分取出的熔融液体与从喷嘴部分取出的熔融液体之间的固 - 液界面中提供尽可能大的热梯度, 与熔融液体连续生长的单晶。 坩埚可以是双重结构的。 填充有纤维材料的引导管可以设置在喷嘴和生长的单晶的辊之间。