Air flow metering apparatus for internal combustion engines
    4.
    发明授权
    Air flow metering apparatus for internal combustion engines 失效
    用于内燃机的气流计量装置

    公开(公告)号:US4142407A

    公开(公告)日:1979-03-06

    申请号:US797690

    申请日:1977-05-17

    摘要: An air flow metering apparatus for measuring a suction air flow fed to an internal combustion engine comprises at least two Karman' vortex type air flow meters disposed separately in at least two air suction passages, respectively. The output signals from the flow meters are switched in such manner that in a predetermined range of high air flow rates, the output signal from one of the flow meter is utilized for measuring or sensing the air flow rate, while in a predetermined low flow rate range, the output signal from the other flow meter is utilized for the same purpose. Alternatively, in a predetermined low flow rate range, only one of the air suction passages is employed, while both of the air suction passages are employed in a predetermined range of high air flow rates. The air flow metering apparatus assures the detection or measurement of the suction air flow rate over a whole operation range of the engine with a high reliability and enhanced accuracy.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量供给内燃机的吸入空气流的气流计量装置包括分别设置在至少两个空气吸入通道中的至少两个卡门涡流式空气流量计。 来自流量计的输出信号以这样的方式切换,使得在高空气流量的预定范围内,来自流量计中的一个的输出信号用于测量或感测空气流速,而在预定的低流量 范围内,来自另一个流量计的输出信号用于相同的目的。 或者,在预定的低流量范围内,仅使用一个空气吸入通道,而两个空气吸入通道都以高空气流量的预定范围使用。 空气流量计量装置确保在发动机的整个工作范围内以高可靠性和高精度检测或测量吸入空气流量。

    Air-fuel ratio control apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Air-fuel ratio control apparatus 失效
    空燃比控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4132199A

    公开(公告)日:1979-01-02

    申请号:US814623

    申请日:1977-07-11

    摘要: An air-fuel ratio control apparatus for use in a motor vehicle having an internal combustion engine provided with a carburetor including a main fuel supply system and a low speed fuel supply system for supplying fuel to the engine. The apparatus includes an electromagnetic valve for controlling the volume of air flowing through the air bleed of the main fuel supply system, an electromagnetic valve for controlling the volume of air flowing through the air bleed of the low speed fuel supply system, an O.sub.2 sensor for detecting the concentration of O.sub.2 in exhaust emissions, and a control circuit for producing as an output a control signal in accordance with a signal from the O.sub.2 sensor. The two electromagnetic valves are controlled by the same signal from the control circuit. A plurality of microswitches for detecting the starting of the engine, high speed operation of the engine and power operation of the engine respectively are provides so as to disconnect the control circuit from the electromagnetic valves.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于具有内燃机的机动车辆的空燃比控制装置,所述内燃机设置有包括主燃料供给系统和用于向发动机供给燃料的低速燃料供给系统的化油器。 该装置包括用于控制流过主燃料供应系统的排气的空气的体积的电磁阀,用于控制流过低速燃料供应系统的排气的空气的体积的电磁阀,用于 检测废气排放物中的O 2浓度;以及控制电路,用于根据来自O2传感器的信号输出控制信号。 两个电磁阀由来自控制电路的相同信号控制。 提供用于检测发动机起动,发动机的高速运转和发动机的动力运行的多个微型开关,以分离控制电路与电磁阀。

    Change gear control device using acceleration and gear ratio as
parameters for automatic transmission in motor vehicle and the method
therefor
    8.
    发明授权
    Change gear control device using acceleration and gear ratio as parameters for automatic transmission in motor vehicle and the method therefor 失效
    使用加速度和齿轮比作为变速器的变速器控制装置作为电动汽车自动变速器的参数及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US5235876A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-17

    申请号:US840816

    申请日:1992-02-25

    摘要: A change gear control device for an automatic transmission in a motor vehicle comprising, an acceleration sensor which detects an acceleration on the motor vehicle into its traveling direction; a vehicle traveling speed detector; a controller for processing change gear ratio for the automatic transmission which reads a detected acceleration from the acceleration sensor, a detected vehicle traveling speed and further the instant transmission gear ratio from the automatic transmission, calculates an engine torque based upon the acceleration and the instant transmission gear ratio, determines a new transmission gear ratio based upon the calculated engine torque and the vehicle traveling speed, and outputs a signal representing the new transmission gear ratio to the automatic transmission; a further acceleration sensor which detects an acceleration acting on the motor vehicle in its lateral direction; and an arrangement for inhibiting the signal representing the new transmission gear ratio from the change gear ratio processing controller to the automatic transmission when a lateral acceleration acting on the motor vehicle detected by the further acceleration sensor exceeds a predetermined reference value.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于机动车辆中的自动变速器的换档控制装置,包括:加速度传感器,其将机动车辆上的加速度检测到其行进方向; 车辆行驶速度检测器; 用于处理从加速度传感器读取检测到的加速度的自动变速器的变速比的控制器,检测到的车辆行驶速度和进一步的来自自动变速器的即时变速比根据加速度和即时变速量计算发动机转矩 根据所计算的发动机转矩和车辆行驶速度来确定新的变速比,并将表示新的变速比的信号输出到自动变速器; 进一步的加速度传感器,其检测在其横向方向上作用在所述机动车辆上的加速度; 以及当由所述另外的加速度传感器检测到的作用在所述机动车辆上的横向加速度超过预定参考值时,用于禁止从所述变速比处理控制器到所述自动变速器的表示所述新的变速比的信号的装置。