Method for producing phosphorus-containing polymers
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for producing phosphorus-containing polymers 失效
    含磷聚合物的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4044076A

    公开(公告)日:1977-08-23

    申请号:US661861

    申请日:1976-02-27

    摘要: A phosphorus-containing polymer having the formula: ##STR1## is produced by reacting a cyclic chlorophosphite compound having the formula ##STR2## a ketone compound having the formula ##STR3## and a triorganophoshite compound having the formula P(OR.sub.4).sub.3 in the presence of an active halide having the formula R.sub.5 -X wherein R.sub.1 is ethylene or propylene, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are methyl or ethyl and may be the same or different, R.sub.4 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an aralkyl group in which the alkyl substituent has 1 to 4 carbon atoms and the hydrogen atoms in said alkyl and aralkyl groups may be substituted with chlorine or bromine, R.sub.5 is an unsaturated or saturated aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or combinations thereof and R.sub.5 may contain a carbonyl group, sulfonyl group or nitrogen, X is a halogen, and n is an integer of from 1 to 1000.

    摘要翻译: 具有下式的含磷聚合物通过使式(IMAGE)的具有式“IMAGE”的酮化合物的环状氯代亚磷酸酯化合物与式P(OR4)3的三有机磷灰石化合物在存在下反应来制备, 的具有式R 5 -X的活性卤化物,其中R 1是乙烯或丙烯,R 2和R 3是甲基或乙基并且可以相同或不同,R 4是具有1至4个碳原子的烷基或芳烷基,其中 烷基取代基具有1至4个碳原子,并且所述烷基和芳烷基中的氢原子可以被氯或溴取代,R5是具有1-10个碳原子的不饱和或饱和脂族,脂环族或芳族基团或其组合,R5可以 含有羰基,磺酰基或氮,X为卤素,n为1〜1000的整数。

    Process for producing acrylic fiber
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for producing acrylic fiber 失效
    生产丙烯酸纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4347203A

    公开(公告)日:1982-08-31

    申请号:US152172

    申请日:1980-05-22

    摘要: An acrylic fiber having linen- or cotton-like feeling, dry feeling, a high hygroscopicity and a high water retentivity, which is characterized in that said fiber is covered on the outside with creases running along the fiber axis, adjacent creases being 0.1 to 5.mu. apart on the average; has in any of its cross-sections two or more macrovoids, 2.mu. or more in major diameter, which extend in the direction of fiber axis; and said fiber has 30 to 150 microcrimps per 25 mm of fiber length. A method for producing such a fiber is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 具有亚麻或棉状感觉,干燥感,高吸湿性和高保水性的丙烯酸纤维,其特征在于,所述纤维被覆盖在外部,沿着纤维轴线的折痕,相邻的折痕为0.1至5 平均亩; 在其任何横截面上具有两个或更多个大直径,大于2μm的大直径,其在纤维轴线的方向上延伸; 并且所述纤维每25mm的纤维长度具有30至150微克/立方厘米。 还公开了一种生产这种纤维的方法。

    POLYAMIDE RESIN COMPOSITION, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME AND REFRIGERANT TRANSPORTING HOSE
    4.
    发明申请
    POLYAMIDE RESIN COMPOSITION, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME AND REFRIGERANT TRANSPORTING HOSE 有权
    聚酰胺树脂组合物及其生产方法和制冷剂运输软管

    公开(公告)号:US20130327434A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-12

    申请号:US14000457

    申请日:2012-02-22

    申请人: Atsushi Kawai

    发明人: Atsushi Kawai

    IPC分类号: F16L11/08

    摘要: A polyamide resin composition is provided which contains an anti-aging agent together with a deterioration inhibitor, such as a metal compound or a silica-based inorganic compound, for preventing deterioration caused by, for example, an acid component or a halogen component contained in a refrigerant or an oil, and which satisfactorily produces an anti-aging effect expected by adding the anti-aging agent. For producing a polyamide resin composition containing an (a) polyamide resin, a (b) polyolefin-based elastomer, at least one (c) deterioration inhibitor selected from the group consisting of hydroxides, oxides and basic salts of divalent or trivalent metals, and silica-based inorganic compounds, and a (d) anti-aging agent, a mixture prepared by mixing and kneading the (c) deterioration inhibitor and (b) polyolefin-based elastomer and a mixture prepared by mixing and kneading the (a) polyamide resin and the (d) anti-aging agent are mixed and kneaded.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种聚酰胺树脂组合物,其含有抗老化剂和劣化抑制剂如金属化合物或二氧化硅基无机化合物,用于防止由例如含有的酸成分或卤素组分引起的劣化 制冷剂或油,并且通过添加抗老化剂令人满意地产生预期的抗老化效果。 为了制备含有(a)聚酰胺树脂,(b)聚烯烃基弹性体,至少一种(c)劣化抑制剂的聚酰胺树脂组合物,其选自氢氧化物,二价或三价金属的氧化物和碱式盐,以及 二氧化硅类无机化合物和(d)抗老化剂,通过混合和捏合(c)劣化抑制剂和(b)聚烯烃类弹性体制备的混合物和通过混合和捏合(a)聚酰胺 树脂和(d)抗老化剂混合并捏合。

    Image forming apparatus, replacement toner cartridge management apparatus, replacement toner cartridge management system, replacement toner cartridge management method, and recording medium
    5.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus, replacement toner cartridge management apparatus, replacement toner cartridge management system, replacement toner cartridge management method, and recording medium 有权
    图像形成装置,更换墨粉盒管理装置,更换墨粉盒管理系统,更换墨粉盒管理方法和记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US08526834B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-03

    申请号:US13189840

    申请日:2011-07-25

    申请人: Atsushi Kawai

    发明人: Atsushi Kawai

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00 G03G15/08 G03G15/20

    CPC分类号: G03G15/556 G03G15/2039

    摘要: An image forming apparatus is provided with: an obtainer which obtains first information indicating a new toner cartridge having just been loaded thereon or a toner cartridge to be replaced with a new one and second information indicating the current condition under which a fusing process is performed for image forming; a determiner which determines the right type of a replacement toner cartridge to be loaded in place of the toner cartridge causing the first information obtained by the obtainer, based on the second information also obtained by the obtainer; an output portion which outputs an instruction to deliver a replacement toner cartridge of the type determined by the determiner; a detector which detects a new toner cartridge having just been loaded thereon; and a fusing processor which performs a fusing process under the optimal condition based on the amount of the toner supplied from the detector's detected new toner cartridge which is a replacement toner cartridge delivered according to the delivery instruction outputted by the output portion.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置具有:获取器,其获得指示刚刚装载的新的调色剂盒的第一信息或要替换的新的一个和第二信息的新的一个和第二信息,该信息指示对其执行定影处理的当前状态 图像形成; 确定器,其基于由获取器获得的第二信息来确定代替调色剂盒的替换调色剂盒的正确类型,导致由获取器获得的第一信息; 输出部分,其输出用于传送由所述确定器确定的类型的替换调色剂盒的指令; 检测器,其检测刚刚装载的新的调色剂盒; 以及定影处理器,其基于从根据由输出部分输出的传送指令传送的替换调色剂盒的检测器检测到的新调色剂盒供给的调色剂量,在最佳条件下执行定影处理。

    REPLACEMENT TONER CARTRIDGE MANAGEMENT APPARATUS, REPLACEMENT TONER CARTRIDGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, REPLACEMENT TONER CARTRIDGE MANAGEMENT METHOD, AND RECORDING MEDIUM
    7.
    发明申请
    REPLACEMENT TONER CARTRIDGE MANAGEMENT APPARATUS, REPLACEMENT TONER CARTRIDGE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, REPLACEMENT TONER CARTRIDGE MANAGEMENT METHOD, AND RECORDING MEDIUM 有权
    更换墨粉盒管理装置,更换墨粉盒管理系统,图像形成装置,更换墨粉盒管理方法和记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US20120014701A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-19

    申请号:US13184111

    申请日:2011-07-15

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00 G03G15/08

    摘要: A replacement toner cartridge management apparatus is provided with: a receiver which receives toner cartridge replacement information indicating a toner cartridge loaded on an image forming apparatus which the replacement toner cartridge management apparatus can access via a communication circuit, has been replaced with a new one; an information obtainer which obtains remaining toner information of the toner cartridge removed from the image forming apparatus, when the toner cartridge replacement information is received by the receiver; a time determiner which, if the remaining toner information obtained by the information obtainer indicates a value smaller than a predetermined value, determines that an instruction to deliver a replacement toner cartridge should be outputted when the toner cartridge replacement information is received, or if the remaining toner information indicates a value larger than or equal to a predetermined value, determines that an instruction to deliver a replacement toner cartridge should be outputted at a different time; and a transmitter which outputs a delivery instruction according to the determination made by the time determiner.

    摘要翻译: 更换墨粉盒管理装置设置有:接收器,其接收指示装载在替换调色剂盒管理装置可以经由通信电路访问的图像形成装置上的调色剂盒的调色剂盒替换信息,已经被替换为新的; 信息获取器,当接收器接收到调色剂盒更换信息时,获得从图像形成装置移除的调色剂盒的剩余调色剂信息; 时间确定器,如果由信息获取器获得的剩余调色剂信息指示小于预定值的值,则确定当接收到调色剂盒更换信息时输出替换调色剂盒的指示,或者如果剩余的调色剂信息 调色剂信息表示大于或等于预定值的值,确定在不同时间输出替换调色剂盒的指令; 以及根据由时间确定器做出的确定输出传送指令的发送器。

    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    8.
    发明申请
    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 有权
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080215814A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-04

    申请号:US12046922

    申请日:2008-03-12

    IPC分类号: G06F12/00

    摘要: An image forming apparatus in which the consumption article can be attached to and detached from a main body has a controller, which reads first new/old information that is stored in a repetitively rewritable area of a memory provided on the consumption article and represents whether or not the consumption article is unused after manufacturing or after recycling and second new/old information that is stored in a once rewritable area of the memory and represents the number of times of recycling of the consumption article and controls the operation of the image forming apparatus on the basis of the first new/old information and the second new/old information.

    摘要翻译: 消费物品可以附接到主体上并从主体拆卸的图像形成装置具有控制器,该控制器读取存储在消费物品上提供的存储器的重复可重写区域中的第一新旧信息, 消费品不是在制造之后或在回收之后不被使用,而是存储在存储器的一次可重写区域中的第二个新旧信息,并且表示消耗品的再循环次数并且控制成像设备的操作 第一个新旧信息的基础和第二个新旧信息。

    Image forming apparatus having a plurality of preliminary processing
steps for overcoming an image formation disabled state
    9.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus having a plurality of preliminary processing steps for overcoming an image formation disabled state 失效
    图像形成装置具有用于克服图像形成禁止状态的多个预备处理步骤

    公开(公告)号:US6026252A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-15

    申请号:US37965

    申请日:1998-03-11

    申请人: Atsushi Kawai

    发明人: Atsushi Kawai

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00 G03G21/00

    摘要: An image forming apparatus electrophotographically forming a toner image on a record sheet based on original image information and being capable of performing one or more kinds of preliminary processing before switching to an image formation enabled state from an image formation disabled state caused by a trouble in the apparatus. The image forming apparatus includes (1) a detecting device for detecting the trouble; a memory for storing the state of the trouble; and a preliminary processing determining portion for determining the kind of the preliminary processing to be performed based on the state of the trouble stored in the memory, or includes (2) a detecting device for detecting the trouble; a trouble determining portion for determining whether the trouble occurred in an adjustment mode for adjusting the image forming apparatus; and a preliminary processing determining portion for determining the kind of the preliminary processing to be performed based on a result of the determination by the trouble determining portion.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像形成设备,其基于原始图像信息以电子照相方式在记录纸上形成调色剂图像,并且能够在切换到由图像形成禁止状态引起的图像形成禁止状态之前进行一种或多种预处理 仪器。 图像形成装置包括:(1)检测故障的检测装置; 用于存储故障状态的存储器; 以及预备处理确定部分,用于根据存储在存储器中的故障状态确定要执行的预处理的种类,或包括(2)检测故障的检测装置; 故障确定部分,用于确定在用于调整图像形成装置的调整模式中是否发生故障; 以及初步处理确定部分,用于基于故障确定部分的确定结果确定要执行的预处理的种类。