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1.发明授权Light wavelength measuring apparatus including an interference spectroscopic section having a movable portion 失效光波长测量装置，包括具有可移动部分的干涉光谱部分
公开(公告)号：US5247342A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-21
申请号：US777371
申请日：1991-11-29
CPC分类号： G01J3/453 , G01J9/0246
摘要： A light wavelength measuring apparatus is designed to obtain a wavelength (.lambda.) of target light, by using the number (N) of interference fringes having predetermined repetitive waveforms generated when an optical path length is changed by a change amount (D.sub.S) by continuously moving a movable portion (7) of an interference spectroscopic unit (1) at a constant speed throughout a predetermined distance (D.sub.S), according to .lambda.=D.sub.S /N. A wave counter (13) forms waveform count information (Na) by counting the number of specific points, corresponding to each other in respective periods of the interference fringes, throughout an interval between predetermined measurement start and end points. A reference pulse generator (21) generates a reference pulse having a frequency higher than that of the repetitive waveforms of the interference fringes. A detector (22a, 23a) detects a first number of reference pulses present in one period of the interference fringes together with a second number of reference pulses present in an interval between the measurement start point and the first specific point, of the interference fringes, following the measurement start point, and a third number of reference pulses present in an interval between the last specific point of the interference fringes and the measurement end point. A CPU (26) corrects the waveform count information (Na) obtained by the wave counter using the first, second, and third numbers of reference pulses detected by the detector to obtain waveform count information (N.sub.A) including a fractional value, thereby calculating the wavelength of the target light according to .lambda.=D.sub.S /N.sub.A.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP91 / 00385 Sec。 371日期：1991年11月29日 102（e）1991年11月29日PCT PCT 1991年3月26日PCT。 出版物WO91 / 14928 PCT 日期：1991年10月3日。光波长测量装置被设计成通过使用当光路长度改变了变化时产生的具有预定重复波形的干涉条纹数目（N）来获得目标光的波长（λ） 根据λ= DS / N，以恒定速度连续移动干涉光谱单元（1）的可移动部分（7），在整个预定距离（DS）内连续移动量（DS）。 波计数器（13）通过在预定的测量开始和结束点之间的整个间隔内对在干涉条纹的各个周期中彼此对应的特定点的数量进行计数来形成波形计数信息（Na）。 参考脉冲发生器（21）产生具有高于干涉条纹的重复波形的频率的参考脉冲。 检测器（22a，23a）检测干涉条纹的一个周期中存在的第一数量的参考脉冲以及存在于干涉条纹的测量开始点和第一特定点之间的间隔中的第二数量的参考脉冲， 跟随测量开始点，以及存在于干涉条纹的最后一个特定点和测量终点之间的间隔中的第三数量的参考脉冲。 CPU（26）使用由检测器检测的第一，第二和第三参考脉冲数来校正由波形计数器获得的波形计数信息（Na），以获得包括分数值的波形计数信息（NA），由此计算 目标光的波长根据λ= DS / NA。
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2.发明申请Electric current detector having detector element holder coupled to magnetic core casing 审中-公开具有耦合到磁芯外壳的检测器元件保持器的电流检测器公开(公告)号：US20090039880A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US12222194
申请日：2008-08-05
IPC分类号： G01R33/02
CPC分类号： G01R33/07 , G01R15/202
摘要： An electric current detector according to the present invention detects an amount of current flowing through a conductor inserted into a through-hole of the current detector. The current detector includes a magnetic core casing in which a ring-shaped magnetic core having an air gap is molded and a detector element holder made by resin on which a detector element such as a Hall element is mounted. The detector element holder is coupled to the magnetic core casing so that the detector element is correctly positioned in the air gap of the ring-shaped magnetic core. Since the detector element is exposed to the air gap without being molded by resin, the detection accuracy is not affected by temperature changes in the course of usage. The detector element holder is simply coupled to the magnetic core casing without using complex connecting members. Accordingly, the electric current detector is manufactured at a low cost.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的电流检测器检测流过插入到电流检测器的通孔中的导体的电流量。 电流检测器包括：磁芯壳体，其中模制有气隙的环形磁芯和由树脂制成的检测器元件支架，其上安装有诸如霍尔元件的检测器元件。 检测器元件保持器联接到磁芯壳体，使得检测器元件被正确地定位在环形磁芯的气隙中。 由于检测器元件暴露于气隙而不被树脂模制，所以检测精度不受使用过程中的温度变化的影响。 检测器元件保持器简单地耦合到磁芯外壳，而不使用复杂的连接构件。 因此，以低成本制造电流检测器。
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公开(公告)号：US20050157509A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US11012382
申请日：2004-12-16
申请人： Takeshi Tsukamoto
发明人： Takeshi Tsukamoto
CPC分类号： B60Q1/1423 , B60Q2300/052 , B60Q2300/21 , B60Q2300/312 , B60Q2300/314 , B60Q2300/337
摘要： In a light control device for a vehicle, a control portion determines whether an illuminance detected by an illuminance sensor reaches a first reference illuminance, and performs a turning on or off control of lights of the vehicle based on the determined result. When the control portion receives an external environment change signal from an environment change detecting means, the control portion uses a second reference illuminance higher than the first reference illuminance, instead of the first reference illuminance, and performs the turning on or off control when the illuminance detected by the illuminance sensor reaches the second reference illuminance. Accordingly, vehicle lights can be suitably turned on or off in accordance with an external environment of the vehicle.
摘要翻译： 在车辆的光控制装置中，控制部判定由照度传感器检测到的照度是否达到第一基准照度，并根据确定的结果进行车辆的灯的接通或断开控制。 当控制部分接收到来自环境变化检测装置的外部环境变化信号时，控制部分使用高于第一参考照度的第二参考照度而不是第一参考照度，并且当照度 由照度传感器检测到达第二参考照度。 因此，可以根据车辆的外部环境适当地打开或关闭车辆灯。
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公开(公告)号：US06603555B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-05
申请号：US09478828
申请日：2000-01-06
IPC分类号： G01N2161
CPC分类号： G01N21/39 , G01N2201/065
摘要： A gas detecting apparatus includes a gas cell, a laser source, a light diffuser and a photodetector. The gas cell has a gas inlet hole for letting the target gas come inside and a gas discharge hole for discharging the target gas, and retains a target gas to be detected. The laser source emits coherent light into the gas cell in order to detect a concentration of the target gas. The light diffuser is disposed in the optical path of the coherent light output from the laser source to diffuse the coherent light, thereby eliminating coherence of the coherent light. The photodetector receives light diffused by the light diffuser.
摘要翻译： 气体检测装置包括气体单元，激光源，光扩散器和光电检测器。 气室具有用于使目标气体进入的气体入口孔和用于排出目标气体的气体排出孔，并且保留待检测的目标气体。 激光源将相干光发射到气室中，以便检测目标气体的浓度。 光扩散器设置在从激光源输出的相干光的光路中，以漫射相干光，从而消除相干光的相干性。 光电检测器接收由光扩散器扩散的光。
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公开(公告)号：US5993552A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US904850
申请日：1997-08-01
CPC分类号： H01L21/6715 , G03F7/162
摘要： A processing apparatus comprises a resist coating machine for coating resist on the surface of a substrate, a resist removing machine for removing the unnecessary resist stuck to the peripheral portion of the substrate carried out of the resist coating machine, and a transport arm for transporting the substrate from the resist coating machine to the resist removing machine, wherein the resist removing machine comprises a substrate table on which the substrate brought in by the transport arm is placed, a nozzle for spraying a solvent on the peripheral portion to remove the unnecessary resist stuck to the peripheral portion of the substrate on the substrate table; a discharge machine for discharging the solvent used to dissolve and remove the unnecessary resist and the dissolved and removed resist, and an exhaust machine for exhausting the atmosphere under the substrate table downward.
摘要翻译： 一种处理装置，包括：抗蚀剂涂布机，用于在基材表面上涂覆抗蚀剂;抗蚀剂去除机，用于除去粘附在抗蚀剂涂布机的基板周边部分上的不必要的抗蚀剂;以及传送臂， 从抗蚀剂涂布机到抗蚀剂去除机的基板，其中抗蚀剂去除机包括放置由输送臂带入的基板的基板台，用于在周边部分上喷涂溶剂以除去不必要的抗蚀剂的喷嘴 到基板上的基板的周边部分; 用于排出用于溶解和去除不需要的抗蚀剂和溶解去除的抗蚀剂的溶剂的放电机，以及用于向下排出衬底台下的气氛的排气机。
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公开(公告)号：US5867952A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-09
申请号：US698832
申请日：1996-08-16
摘要： An aseismic support structure which includes a fixed part which is attached to a stationary floor, an equipment connection part for holding part of the equipment and a moving part coupled to the fixed part and the equipment connection part and wherein the moving part is freely movable relative to the fixed part in any direction parallel with the stationary floor and the equipment connection part is freely rotatable about the moving part. The equipment can have a caster which is held by the equipment connection part. For a weak earthquake shock, a caster lock portion of the equipment connection part locks the caster of the equipment to prevent the movement of the equipment. For a stronger earthquake, resonance is prevented by the moving part moving in a direction parallel with the stationary floor, and for a ruinous earthquake the vibration of the moving part is absorbed by a shock absorbing member attached to the fixed part.
摘要翻译： 一种抗震支撑结构，其包括附接到固定地板的固定部分，用于保持设备的一部分的设备连接部分和联接到固定部分和设备连接部分的移动部分，并且其中移动部件相对于自由移动 以与静止地板平行的任何方向固定在固定部分上，并且设备连接部分可围绕运动部分自由转动。 设备可以具有由设备连接部分保持的脚轮。 对于弱震震动，设备连接部分的脚轮锁定部分锁定设备的脚轮，以防止设备的移动。 为了更强的地震，通过移动部件在与固定地板平行的方向上移动来防止共振，并且对于破坏性地震，移动部件的振动被附接到固定部分的减震构件吸收。
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公开(公告)号：US08901410B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US13444344
申请日：2012-04-11
CPC分类号： H01L35/28 , H05K7/20772
摘要： An electronic system includes an electronic system cabinet housing at least one electronic system component and a power generation system. The power generation system includes a cooling system having a cooling medium that generates a cooling energy. The power generation system further includes a thermoelectric conversion element having a first side and a second side. The first side is in a heat exchange relationship with the at least one electronic system component and the second side is in a heat exchange relationship with the cooling medium. Heat energy generated by the at least one electronic system component raises a temperature of the first side and the cooling energy generated by the cooling medium lowers a temperature of the second side to establish a temperature difference. The thermoelectric conversion element produces an electro-motive force based on the temperature difference.
摘要翻译： 电子系统包括容纳至少一个电子系统组件和发电系统的电子系统柜。 发电系统包括具有产生冷却能量的冷却介质的冷却系统。 发电系统还包括具有第一侧和第二侧的热电转换元件。 第一侧与至少一个电子系统部件处于热交换关系，第二侧与冷却介质处于热交换关系。 由至少一个电子系统部件产生的热能提高了第一侧的温度，并且由冷却介质产生的冷却能降低了第二侧的温度以建立温度差。 热电转换元件基于温差产生电动势。
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公开(公告)号：US20140186549A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-03
申请号：US14239979
申请日：2012-08-09
CPC分类号： B05B1/24 , B23K26/144 , B23K26/342 , C23C4/123
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a powder supply nozzle and an overlaying method which make it possible to restrain oxidation of a clad layer part and to produce a clad layer part with high quality. The invention provides a powder supply nozzle including: a laser emission part for irradiating a workpiece with a laser beam; and a powder supply part disposed in the periphery of the laser emission part and adapted to discharge a powder onto a laser-irradiated part, wherein a mechanism for guiding the air surrounding the laser-irradiated part to the exterior of the laser-irradiated part is provided in the periphery of the powder supply part.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种粉末供给喷嘴和覆盖方法，其可以抑制包覆层部分的氧化并产生高质量的包层部分。 本发明提供了一种粉末供给喷嘴，包括：用激光束照射工件的激光发射部分; 以及粉末供给部，其设置在所述激光发射部的周围，并且适于将粉末喷射到激光照射部上，其中，将激光照射部分周围的空气引导到所述激光照射部的外部的机构是 设置在粉末供给部的周边。
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公开(公告)号：US08408873B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-02
申请号：US12018527
申请日：2008-01-23
申请人： Masaaki Iwasa , Takeshi Tsukamoto , Hideto Nogiwa , Tetsuya Kuwano , Yoshihisa Maeda , Hiromi Kobayashi , Ryujiro Udo
发明人： Masaaki Iwasa , Takeshi Tsukamoto , Hideto Nogiwa , Tetsuya Kuwano , Yoshihisa Maeda , Hiromi Kobayashi , Ryujiro Udo
CPC分类号： B23K26/24 , B23K26/206 , B23K33/00 , B23K2101/001 , F01D5/3061 , F04D29/026 , F04D29/2222 , F05D2230/234 , F05D2230/237 , F05D2230/64 , F05D2300/43 , F05D2300/603 , Y10T29/49336 , Y10T29/49968
摘要： Blades are connected to the surface of a disk and slots are formed in the surface of a shroud, which is opposite from the other surface of the shroud where the blades are to be welded. The blades are arranged on the opposite surface from the slots and a laser beam is applied from the surface in which the slots are formed, to weld the shroud and the blades. Components are installed on the surfaces of the slots on the opposite side from the blades after the blades and the shroud in which the slots are formed are welded. Alternatively, the slots are filled with a material different from that of the shroud, such as a resin. With this configuration, distortion caused by welding heat can be reduced without degrading the fluid performance.
摘要翻译： 叶片连接到盘的表面，并且槽形成在护罩的表面中，护罩的表面与待焊接的刀片的护罩的另一个表面相对。 刀片设置在与槽相反的表面上，并且从其中形成槽的表面施加激光束以焊接护罩和刀片。 组件安装在与叶片相对侧的槽的表面上，在叶片和形成有槽的护罩之间被焊接。 或者，槽被填充有与护罩不同的材料，例如树脂。 利用这种结构，可以降低焊接热引起的变形，而不降低流体性能。
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10.发明授权Facilitating cooling of an electronics rack employing water vapor compression system 有权促进使用水蒸气压缩系统的电子机架的冷却公开(公告)号：US08120916B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-21
申请号：US12561335
申请日：2009-09-17
申请人： Roger R Schmidt , Jyunji Takayoshi , Takeshi Tsukamoto , Masayoshi Funatsu , Minoru Onai , Masaaki Imai , Yoshinori Inoue
发明人： Roger R Schmidt , Jyunji Takayoshi , Takeshi Tsukamoto , Masayoshi Funatsu , Minoru Onai , Masaaki Imai , Yoshinori Inoue
CPC分类号： G06F1/20 , G06F2200/201 , H05K7/20827
摘要： A cooling apparatus and method are provided for facilitating cooling of an electronic apparatus that includes a semiconductor element. The cooling apparatus includes an evaporator containing a coolant and evaporating the coolant under a reduced pressure lower than an ambient pressure to generate a chilled coolant, a condenser regenerating the coolant from a vapor of the coolant and being fluid-communicated with the evaporator through a bypass line, and a circulating pump and a line supplying the chilled coolant to a heat exchange area of the electronic apparatus to conduct a heat exchange with an air flow passing though the semiconductor element at a hot side of the electronic apparatus and returning the coolant after the heat exchange to the condenser.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于促进包括半导体元件的电子设备的冷却的冷却装置和方法。 该冷却装置包括一个含有冷却剂的蒸发器，并在低于环境压力的减压下蒸发冷却剂以产生冷却的冷却剂，冷凝器从冷却剂的蒸汽再生冷却剂，并通过旁路与蒸发器流体连通 以及循环泵和将冷却的冷却剂供应到电子设备的热交换区域的线路，以与在电子设备的热侧通过半导体元件的空气流进行热交换，并在冷却剂回流之后返回冷却剂 热交换到冷凝器。
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