Engine combustion state determining apparatus and method
    1.
    发明申请
    Engine combustion state determining apparatus and method 审中-公开
    发动机燃烧状态判定装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070084442A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-19

    申请号:US11582375

    申请日:2006-10-18

    IPC分类号: F02P5/00 F02M7/00 G01M19/00

    摘要: An ECU detects heat generation center of gross heat value. A combustion state of an engine is determined based on the heat generation center. When a deviation between the average heat generation center and the subject heat generation center exceeds a predetermined value, the ECU determines that the engine combustion state is deteriorated. With respect to a cylinder in which the combustion state is deteriorated, fuel injection amount is increased. With respect to a cylinder in which the combustion state is not deteriorated, the fuel injection amount is decreased in order to perform lean-limit control.

    摘要翻译: ECU检测总热值的发热中心。 基于发热中心来确定发动机的燃烧状态。 当平均发热中心和被摄体发热中心之间的偏差超过预定值时,ECU判定发动机燃烧状态恶化。 对于燃烧状态恶化的气缸,燃料喷射量增加。 对于燃烧状态不劣化的气缸,为了进行极限极限控制,燃料喷射量减少。

    Control device for electrically driven variable valve timing apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Control device for electrically driven variable valve timing apparatus 有权
    电动可变气门正时装置的控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US07980214B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-19

    申请号:US12081281

    申请日:2008-04-14

    申请人: Masaomi Inoue

    发明人: Masaomi Inoue

    IPC分类号: F01L1/34

    CPC分类号: F01L1/352

    摘要: At time of starting an engine, stop/rotation of an electric motor is sensed based on presence/absence of output pulses of an encoder installed in the motor. Controlling of power supply to the motor is prohibited to maintain an off-state of the motor until start of rotation of the motor is sensed. When the start of the motor is sensed, the controlling of the power supply to the motor is started. At time of stopping the engine, stop/rotation of the motor is sensed based on time intervals of pulses outputted from the encoder. The controlling of the power supply to the motor is enabled until sensing of stopping of rotation of the motor. When the stopping of rotation of the motor is sensed, the controlling of the power supply to the motor is prohibited to stop the power supply to the motor.

    摘要翻译: 在启动发动机时,基于安装在电动机中的编码器的输出脉冲的存在/不存在来感测电动机的停止/旋转。 控制电机的电源被禁止保持马达的关闭状态,直到检测到马达的旋转开始。 当检测到电动机的起动时,开始对电动机的供电的控制。 在停止发动机时,基于从编码器输出的脉冲的时间间隔来检测电机的停止/旋转。 直到检测到电动机的转动停止为止才能控制电机的电源。 当检测到电动机转动停止时,禁止对电动机供电的控制,停止对电动机的供电。

    Information reproducing device
    3.
    发明授权
    Information reproducing device 失效
    信息再生装置

    公开(公告)号:US07697378B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-13

    申请号:US11509607

    申请日:2006-08-25

    IPC分类号: G11B7/085

    摘要: An information reproducing device includes an information recording medium housing portion 8 for housing an information recording medium 7 that is detachably attached, a pickup 75 for reading information recorded at least on the information recording medium 7, and a pickup restrainer 94 for restraining a displacement that exceeds a normal operating range of the pickup 75, wherein the pickup restrainer 94 is constructed to displace in response to loading/unloading of the information recording medium 7 into/from the information recording medium housing portion 8.

    摘要翻译: 一种信息再现装置,包括用于容纳可拆卸地安装的信息记录介质7的信息记录介质容纳部8,用于读取至少记录在信息记录介质7上的信息的拾取器75以及用于限制位移的拾取抑制器94 超过拾取器75的正常操作范围,其中拾音器限制器94构造成响应于信息记录介质7加载/从信息记录介质容纳部分8中的取出而移位。

    Variable valve timing controller for internal combustion engine
    4.
    发明申请
    Variable valve timing controller for internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机可变气门正时控制器

    公开(公告)号:US20080071463A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-20

    申请号:US11896120

    申请日:2007-08-29

    IPC分类号: F02D28/00

    摘要: A motor current (driving current of motor) is estimated based on a target motor speed, an actual motor speed, and an engine speed. When the estimated motor current exceeds the upper limit value equivalent to a heat generation limiting current, the motor current is restricted by restricting a variation (motor speed F/B amount) in target motor speed outputted to an EDU from an ECU. If it is continued that a deviation between the target motor speed and the actual motor speed exceeds a predetermined value, the estimated motor current exceeds this upper limit value and the restricting action of the motor current is continued.

    摘要翻译: 基于目标电动机速度,实际电动机速度和发动机转速来估计电动机电流(电动机的驱动电流)。 当估计的电动机电流超过与发热极限电流相当的上限值时,通过限制从ECU输出到EDU的目标电动机速度的变化(电动机速度F / B量)来限制电动机电流。 如果持续目标电动机速度与实际电动机速度之间的偏差超过预定值,则估计的电动机电流超过该上限值,并且继续电动机电流的限制动作。

    Knock detecting apparatus for internal combustion engine
    5.
    发明申请
    Knock detecting apparatus for internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机爆震检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050000272A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-06

    申请号:US10866248

    申请日:2004-06-14

    CPC分类号: G01L23/225

    摘要: A waveform knock signal detected by a knock sensor is filtered through a band-pass filter. The detected wave form signal is compared with an ideal reference knock waveform to determine an engine knock. The ideal reference knock waveform is derived on the basis of a factor depending on a crank angle, a factor depending on a real time and a factor depending on an engine construction. The factor depending on the real time is calculated based on an energy loss in a combustion chamber and a time constant of the band-pass filter. The factor depending on the engine construction is calculated based on a knock vibration which is generated in a cylinder, transferred to a cylinder block and detected by the knock sensor.

    摘要翻译: 由爆震传感器检测到的波形爆震信号通过带通滤波器进行滤波。 将检测到的波形信号与理想的参考爆震波形进行比较以确定发动机爆震。 基于取决于曲柄角的因子,取决于实际的因子和取决于发动机构造的因子导出理想的参考爆震波形。 取决于实时的因素基于燃烧室中的能量损失和带通滤波器的时间常数来计算。 取决于发动机构造的因素是基于在气缸中产生的爆震振动来计算的,转移到气缸体并由爆震传感器检测。

    Variable valve timing control system
    6.
    发明授权
    Variable valve timing control system 有权
    可变气门正时控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US06330870B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-18

    申请号:US09639235

    申请日:2000-08-16

    IPC分类号: F01L134

    摘要: A variable valve timing adjuster with an intermediate lock mechanism learns a lock position and a lock release control. During a lock control, a learning of the lock position from a real camshaft phase is repeated to update the learned value, and the learning is ended when it is judged that the learned values have converged. At this time, when the learned values of the lock position do not converge even if the number of learning of the lock position exceeds a predetermined value, an insufficient lock state is judged, and the learned value of the lock position is set to an initial value or the learned value at the previous lock control thereby to make a lock release control. During the lock release control, on the other hand, the control (or the lock release control) of a hydraulic control valve is learned. When the lock cannot be released during the lock release control, the lock release control (or the learned value) is corrected in a direction to facilitate the lock release. When the correction of the lock release control is repeated a predetermined or more number of times or when the lock release control goes outside a predetermined range, the lock release failure is judged.

    摘要翻译: 具有中间锁定机构的可变气门正时调节器学习锁定位置和锁定释放控制。 在锁定控制期间,重复从真实凸轮轴相位学习锁定位置以更新学习值,并且当判断学习值已经收敛时学习结束。 此时,即使锁定位置的学习数量超过预定值,锁定位置的学习值也不会收敛,则判断为不充分的锁定状态,并将锁定位置的学习值设定为初始值 值或先前锁定控制的学习值,从而进行锁定释放控制。 另一方面,在锁定解除控制期间,学习了液压控制阀的控制(或锁定解除控制)。 在锁定释放控制期间不能释放锁定时,锁定释放控制(或学习值)在一个方向上被纠正以便于释放锁定。 当锁定解除控制的校正重复预定次数或更多次时,或者当锁定解除控制超出预定范围时,判断锁定解除失败。

    Variable valve timing controller for internal combustion engine
    8.
    发明申请
    Variable valve timing controller for internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机可变气门正时控制器

    公开(公告)号:US20080065307A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-13

    申请号:US11896118

    申请日:2007-08-29

    IPC分类号: F02D28/00

    摘要: An ECU outputs a signal indicative of a target motor speed calculated based on a deviation between a target camshaft phase and an actual camshaft phase to an EDU. The EDU performs a feedback control of the output current (motor current) of the EDU so that the deviation is decreased, whereby an actual camshaft phase is feedbacked to a target camshaft phase. When the supply voltage of EDU is less than the operation limit voltage established higher than minimum operation assurance voltage, the variation of the target motor speed is restricted. Thereby, the output current of EDU is restricted, and further, when the supply voltage is less than minimum operation assurance voltage, the output current of EDU is intercepted.

    摘要翻译: ECU将基于目标凸轮轴相位和实际凸轮轴相位之间的偏差计算出的目标电动机速度的信号输出到EDU。 EDU对EDU的输出电流(电动机电流)进行反馈控制,使得偏差减小,由此将实际的凸轮轴相位反馈到目标凸轮轴相位。 当EDU的电源电压小于建立高于最小运行保证电压的工作限制电压时,目标电机转速的变化受到限制。 因此,EDU的输出电流受到限制,此外,当电源电压小于最小运行保证电压时,EDU的输出电流被截断。

    Information reproducing device
    10.
    发明申请
    Information reproducing device 失效
    信息再生装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070050797A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-01

    申请号:US11509607

    申请日:2006-08-25

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    摘要: An information reproducing device includes an information recording medium housing portion 8 for housing an information recording medium 7 that is detachably attached, a pickup 75 for reading information recorded at least on the information recording medium 7, and a pickup restrainer 94 for restraining a displacement that exceeds a normal operating range of the pickup 75, wherein the pickup restrainer 94 is constructed to displace in response to loading/unloading of the information recording medium 7 into/from the information recording medium housing portion 8.

    摘要翻译: 一种信息再现装置,包括用于容纳可拆卸地安装的信息记录介质7的信息记录介质容纳部8,用于读取至少记录在信息记录介质7上的信息的拾取器75以及用于限制位移的拾取抑制器94 超过拾取器75的正常操作范围,其中拾音器限制器94构造成响应于信息记录介质7加载/从信息记录介质容纳部分8中的取出而移位。