摘要:
A cytotoxicity test method is provided which measures the effect of test substances or physical stimulation on cells. The method is both simple and sensitive and is useful for a wide variety of substances and stimulations.
摘要:
A porous membrane of a single layer structure formed from a first polymer having a melting point of at least 130.degree. C. and a second polymer having a melting point of up to 120.degree. C., wherein the walls of the pores of the membrane have an amount of second polymer insufficient to block the permeability of the pores under normal operating temperature conditions yet sufficient to do so when the membrane reaches a temperature equal to or greater than the second polymer's melting point.
摘要:
[Problems] Prior art technology has a problem in that when a plant is cultivated for a long period of time on a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) film having its lower surface positioned in contact with a nutrient fluid, plant roots that have formed penetrate through the film.[Means to solve the problems] A plant cultivation system wherein the PVA film has an equilibrium degree of swelling in the range of from 125 to 250% as measured in water at 30° C. and has a loss tangent (tan δ) in the range of from 0.005 to 0.2 as measured in an equilibrium swollen state in water at 30° C., and a method for cultivating a plant by using this plant cultivation system.[Industrial applicability] Plant cultivation can be performed for a long period of time while avoiding infection by bacteria and the like causative of plant diseases. Therefore, the present invention is useful in, e.g., agriculture and the manufacture of pharmaceuticals.
摘要:
A device having a shape capable of receiving the plant body to be cultivated. As at least a portion of the device, a film which can substantially be integrated with the root of the plant body is disposed. Such a structure can provide a plant-cultivating device, a plant-film integrate, and a plant-cultivating method which can preferably attain both of the supply of oxygen and the supply of water and a fertilizer component to the root of the plant body.
摘要:
A hinge device for a console box includes a body arm 21 fixed to a console body; a shaft on the body arm; a lid arm attached to a console lid and pivotally supported on the shaft; and elastic members windingly provided on the shaft and one end of which is fixed to the body arm and the other end is fixed to the lid arm. The lid arm is pivotally supported on the shaft so as to be turned around from which the console lid closes the console body so that the console body is openable. The elastic members consist of a first torsion coil spring that urges the lid arm in a closed state in the opening direction and a second torsion coil spring that urges the turned-around lid arm in the closing direction. Thereby, the console lid that closes the console body is urged in the opening direction and also the turned-around console lid is urged in the closing direction without remarkably decreasing the service life of the hinge device.
摘要:
Cell/organism is separated by using a hydrogel capable of selectively moving a cell in accordance with a difference in the concentration of a physiologically active substance. The invention provides a hydrogel capable of conducting separation (fractionation, differential separation, fractional collection) of cell/organism having a variety of taxes, which could not be attained in the prior art.
摘要:
A cell or tissue-culturing carrier which can effectively regenerate an intended a cell or tissue, while suppressing an excessive growth of fibroblasts, and a method of culturing a cell or tissue by using the above carrier, the cell or tissue-culturing carrier wherein fibroblasts showing substantially no growing property in a gel based on the hydrogel-forming polymer, is constituted by using a hydrogel-forming polymer; an aqueous solution of which shows a thermo-reversible sol-gel transition such that it assumes a sol state at a lower temperature and assumes a gel state at a higher temperature.
摘要:
An yttrium film is formed on the surface of a substrate made of an Ni—Cr-based material by deposition or sputtering using resistance heating or an electron beam. The yttrium film is heated in an inert gas atmosphere containing a very small amount of hydrogen to hydrogenate yttrium. The resultant yttrium hydride is excellent as a cold emission material for a cold emission electrode and can be used for a cold emission discharge fluorescent tube.
摘要:
A photocurable gel suitable for articles such as printing plates, photoresists and the like is disclosed. The photocurable gel comprises (a) a polymer composition having isotactic polymethyl methacrylate moiety; and syndiotactic polymethyl methacrylate moiety; (b) a photopolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated compound; and (c) a photopolymerization initiator. The gel is solid at ambient temperature and is capable of undergoing reversible gel/sol transition by heating or cooling. Methods of preparing articles, as well as methods of fixing articles, which use the gel are also disclosed. Such methods include sealing or affixing component parts on an electronic circuit board.
摘要:
An electrophoretic gel comprising at least one crosslinked temperature-responsive polymeric compound having an LCST is disclosed. A method of separating and recovering substances involves conducting the electrophoresis of a sample containing substances to be separated using the electrophoretic gel at a temperature below the LCST, excising each portion of the gel containing the substance to be separated and raising the temperature of the excised portion to a temperature above the LCST to shrink the excised portion to recover the substances.