Radial tire
    2.
    发明授权
    Radial tire 失效
    径向轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US5405899A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-11

    申请号:US653516

    申请日:1991-02-11

    CPC分类号: B60C1/0016

    摘要: The present invention provides an optimum radial tire which is suitable for each car. In the present invention, an .alpha. value is introduced as indicating the properties of the car and the tread rubber of the tire is selected according to the .alpha. value. Accordingly, the present invention provides a radial tire which comprises a tread and sidewall, wherein the tread has the claimed relation between a viscoelasticity (tan .delta.) peak temperature (Tp) and an .alpha. value which indicates the properties of a car, and a one side half width (w/2) of 25.degree. C. or less, the one side half width (W/2) being defined with respect to a viscoelasticity distribution curve as the distance along the 1/2 peak tan .delta. viscoelasticity line from the perpendicular line representing (Tp) to the intersection with the viscoelasticity distribution curve to the right of the perpendicular line.

    Radial tires including short fibers
    4.
    发明授权
    Radial tires including short fibers 失效
    径向轮胎包括短纤维

    公开(公告)号:US5526859A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-18

    申请号:US165594

    申请日:1993-12-13

    摘要: Cap tread has a tan .delta. peak temperature of not less than -30.degree. C. Base tread comprises not less than 30 parts of a carbon black having an iodine adsorption number of 30 to 90 mg/g and not less than 10 parts of a short fiber oriented in the axial direction. Side wall comprises not more than 30 parts of the carbon black and not less than 10 parts by weight of the short fiber oriented in the peripheral direction. Bead apex comprises not less than 65 parts by weight of a carbon black which has an iodine adsorption number of 60 to 100 mg/g and not less than 20 parts by weight of the short fiber oriented in the axial direction or a direction which crosses the axial direction. This radial tire is light and has a low energy loss, and can provide an excellent steering stability.

    摘要翻译: 盖胎面的tanδ峰值温度不低于-30℃。底部胎面包含不少于30份碘吸附数为30至90mg / g且不少于10份短的炭黑 纤维在轴向取向。 侧壁包含不超过30份的炭黑和不少于10重量份的在周向上取向的短纤维。 珠顶部包含不小于65重量份的炭黑,其碘吸附数为60至100mg / g,并且不小于20重量份沿轴向取向的短纤维或横过 轴向。 该子午线轮胎是轻的并且具有低能量损失,并且可以提供优良的操纵稳定性。

    Radial tire for passenger cars
    5.
    发明授权
    Radial tire for passenger cars 失效
    乘用车径向轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US5385969A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-31

    申请号:US992459

    申请日:1992-12-17

    IPC分类号: B60C1/00 B60C11/18 C08K3/04

    摘要: The present invention provides radial tires which exhibit physical properties in the diagonal area of FIG. 1 and which are suitable for passenger cars equipped with an anti-lock brake system. The radial tires of the present invention have an aspect ratio of 70% or less and comprises a tread, a pair of side walls, a pair of bead portions, each having a bead apex disposed therein, the bead apex having a JIS hardness or 85 or more, and a first and a second breaker, wherein the tread has a tan .delta. peak temperature (Tp) of -40.degree. to -5.degree. C., a one side half width (W/2) of 25.degree. C. or less and a JIS-A hardness of 56 to 72; the tan .delta. peak temperature (Tp) and the one side half width being obtained from a viscoelasticity (tan .delta.) temperature distribution curve which is determined using a viscoelastic spectrometer a frequency of 10 Hz, and initial strain of 10%, an amplitude of .+-.0.25% and a temperature elevating rate of 2.degree. C./min, the one side half width (W/2) being the range of temperatures being equal to and greater than Tp to the temperature defined by the point of intersection of the line of tan .delta.=1/2P, where P is the peak value of tan .delta., with the distribution curve. The ratio for the second breaker W.sub.B to tire width W.sub.T is 0.6 or greater.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了在图1的对角区域中展现物理特性的子午线轮胎。 1,适用于装有防抱死制动系统的乘用车。 本发明的子午线轮胎的纵横比为70%以下,包括胎面,一对侧壁,一对胎圈部,每个胎圈部均设置有胎圈三角形,胎冠三角形具有JIS硬度或85 或更多,以及第一和第二断路器,其中胎面具有-40℃至-5℃的tanδ峰值温度(Tp),25℃的一侧半宽度(W / 2)或 较少,JIS-A硬度为56〜72; tanδ峰值温度(Tp)和一个侧半宽度是由粘弹性(tanδ)温度分布曲线获得的,该曲线使用10Hz的频率的粘弹性光谱仪测定,初始应变为10%,振幅为+ /0.25%,升温速度为2℃/ min,一侧半宽度(W / 2)为温度范围等于或大于Tp至由 线的tanδ= 1 / 2P,其中P是tanδ的峰值,具有分布曲线。 第二断路器WB与轮胎宽度WT的比率为0.6以上。

    Rubber composition
    6.
    发明授权
    Rubber composition 有权
    橡胶组成

    公开(公告)号:US06759456B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-06

    申请号:US10226171

    申请日:2002-08-23

    申请人: Naohiko Kikuchi

    发明人: Naohiko Kikuchi

    IPC分类号: C08K504

    摘要: A rubber composition comprises 5 to 150 parts by weight of an inorganic filler, 0 to 30 parts by weight of a silane coupling agent and 5 to 100 parts by weight of a vegetable oil having an iodine number of at most 130, based on 100 parts by weight of a diene rubber. A natural rubber is preferably used as the diene rubber. The rubber composition can reduce rolling resistance with decreasing the amount of petroleum oils to be used.

    摘要翻译: 橡胶组合物包含5至150重量份的无机填料,0至30重量份的硅烷偶联剂和5至100重量份的碘值至多为130的植物油,基于100份 的二烯橡胶。 优选使用天然橡胶作为二烯橡胶。 橡胶组合物可以减少使用的石油的量来降低滚动阻力。

    Aluminum hydroxide, and tire tread rubber composition and pneumatic tire employing the aluminum hydroxide
    7.
    发明授权
    Aluminum hydroxide, and tire tread rubber composition and pneumatic tire employing the aluminum hydroxide 有权
    氢氧化铝和轮胎胎面橡胶组合物和使用氢氧化铝的充气轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US06573323B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-03

    申请号:US09747980

    申请日:2000-12-27

    IPC分类号: C08F300

    摘要: Disclosed herein is an aluminum hydroxide having specific characteristics, and a tire tread rubber composition and a pneumatic tire employing the aluminum hydroxide, which allow grip performance and abrasion resistance to increase and rolling resistance to decrease and are superior in processibility. The aluminum hydroxide has a loosed bulk density of not more than 0.60 g/cm3, a DOP oil absorption of at least 70 cm3/100 g and less than 250 cm3/100 g, and a BET specific surface area of at least 30 m2/g and less than 350 m2/g. 5-150 parts by weight of the aluminum hydroxide is blended with 100 parts by weight of a rubber component to obtain the tire tread rubber composition. The rubber component preferably includes at least 60 parts by weight of styrene-butadiene rubber having a styrene content of 20-60% by weight.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了具有特定特性的氢氧化铝和使用氢氧化铝的轮胎胎面橡胶组合物和充气轮胎,其具有能够提高抓持性能和耐磨性以提高滚动阻力,并且加工性优异。 氢氧化铝的松散体积密度不大于0.60g / cm 3,DOP吸油量为至少70cm 3 / 100g且小于250cm 3 / 100g,BET比表面积至少为30m 2 / g且小于350m2 / g。 将5-15​​0重量份的氢氧化铝与100重量份的橡胶组分共混,得到轮胎胎面橡胶组合物。 橡胶组分优选包含至少60重量份苯乙烯含量为20-60重量%的苯乙烯 - 丁二烯橡胶。

    Pneumatic tire with a pair of sidewall short fiber reinforcing layers
    8.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic tire with a pair of sidewall short fiber reinforcing layers 失效
    气动轮胎具有一对侧壁短纤维增强层

    公开(公告)号:US5707462A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-13

    申请号:US579142

    申请日:1995-12-27

    摘要: A pneumatic tire comprises a radially innermost belt ply having an axial width of from 0.8 to 1.2 times the tread width, a carcass with turnup portions having a radially outer end at a height of not more than 0.15 times the tire section height H, and a short fiber reinforcing layer having a thickness of from 0.3 to 1.0 mm disposed along the axially outer surface of the carcass in each of a pair of sidewall portions between the axial outer edge of the radially innermost belt ply and the radially outer end of the carcass turnup portion. The short fiber reinforcing layer is a compound of: 100 parts by weight of a base rubber compound containing 40 to 70 parts by weight of butadiene rubber and 60 to 30 parts by weight of natural rubber and/or isoprene rubber; 10 to 30 parts by weight of short fiber; and not more than 30 parts by weight of carbon black whose iodine number is in the range of from 30 to 90 mg/g. The short fiber in the short fiber reinforcing layer is oriented so that the oriented direction of at least 90% of the short fiber is in the range of from +20 to -20 degrees to the circumferential direction of the tire. The short fiber reinforcing layer has a directional complex elastic modulus such that the complex elastic modulus E*a in the circumferential direction is not less than 5 times the complex elastic modulus E*b in the radial direction.

    摘要翻译: 一种充气轮胎包括具有0.8至1.2倍胎面宽度的轴向宽度的径向最内侧的带束帘布层,具有翻转部分的胎体具有不大于轮胎高度H的0.15倍的高度的径向外端,并且 在径向最内侧带束帘布层的轴向外缘与胎体翻转的径向外端之间的一对侧壁部分中,沿胎体的轴向外表面设置厚度为0.3至1.0mm的短纤维增强层 一部分。 短纤维增强层为:100重量份含有40-70重量份丁二烯橡胶和60-30重量份天然橡胶和/或异戊二烯橡胶的基础橡胶化合物; 10〜30重量份短纤维; 和不超过30重量份的碘值为30至90mg / g的炭黑。 短纤维增强层中的短纤维被取向为使得短纤维的至少90%的取向方向在与轮胎的圆周方向成+20至-20度的范围内。 短纤维增强层具有定向复合弹性模量,使得圆周方向的复数弹性模量E * a不小于径向复合弹性模量E * b的5倍。