CVD precursors and film preparation method using the same

    公开(公告)号:US5952047A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-14

    申请号:US48063

    申请日:1998-03-26

    IPC分类号: C07F3/00 C23C16/18 C23C16/40

    摘要: A CVD precursor that is a precursor in film preparation by the CVD method, comprising a metalorganic compound containing a metal element constituting the film (called "main compound") having blended therewith another organic compound, the other organic compound having a lower vapor pressure than the main compound at a precursor vaporization temperature and when blended with the main compound forming a fusible blend having a lower melting point than the melting point of the main compound. In particular, when the main compound has the structural formula Ma(DPM).sub.2 (Ma being representing an alkaline earth metal), Ma(TMOD).sub.2 or Ma(TMND).sub.2 is blended therewith.

    CVD precursors and film preparation method using the same
    3.
    发明授权
    CVD precursors and film preparation method using the same 失效
    CVD前体和使用其的膜制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US6037485A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-14

    申请号:US327417

    申请日:1999-06-08

    摘要: A CVD precursor that is a precursor in film preparation by the CVD method, comprising a metalorganic compound containing a metal element constituting the film (called "main compound") having blended therewith another organic compound, the other organic compound having a lower vapor pressure than the main compound at a precursor vaporization temperature and when blended with the main compound forming a fusible blend having a lower melting point than the melting point of the main compound. In particular, when the main compound has the structural formula Ma(DPM).sub.2 (Ma being representing an alkaline earth metal), Ma(TMOD).sub.2 or Ma(TMND).sub.2 is blended therewith.

    摘要翻译: 作为通过CVD法制备膜的前体的CVD前体,其包含含有构成该膜的金属元素的金属有机化合物(称为“主要化合物”),其与另一种有机化合物混合,其它有机化合物的蒸气压低于 主要化合物在前体气化温度下,当与主要化合物混合形成熔点低于主要化合物熔点的熔融共混物时。 特别地,当主要化合物具有结构式Ma(DPM)2(Ma代表碱土金属)时,与其混合Ma(TMOD)2或Ma(TMND)2。

    Oxide superconductor current lead and method of manufacturing the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Oxide superconductor current lead and method of manufacturing the same 失效
    氧化物超导体电流引线及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06216333B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-17

    申请号:US08927462

    申请日:1997-09-11

    IPC分类号: H01L3924

    摘要: An oxide superconductor current lead provided with a rod-like or pipe-like oxide superconductor, at each of end parts of which a metallic electrode is formed. In this oxide superconductor current lead, the oxide superconductor is a Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3OX superconductor. Further, the metallic-electrode-portion contact resistivity thereof is not more than 0.05 &mgr;&OHgr;·cm2. Moreover, the critical current density is not less than 2,000 A/cm2. Furthermore, there is provided a method of manufacturing such an oxide superconductor current lead. To perform this method, optimum conditions for conducting a heat treatment when forming electrodes at both ends of an oxide superconductor current lead are detected. Thereby, the contact resistivity during a superconducting coil becomes extremely small. Further, the critical current density is considerably enhanced. In the case of this method, an oxide superconductor (8) obtained by finishing a final sintering process is first worked into or shaped like a rod or a pipe. Then, metallic electrode portions (9) are formed by winding metallic foil around end parts of the superconductor, or by applying metallic paste thereto, or by performing a physical vapor phase epitaxy process such as a sputtering process or an evaporation process. Subsequently, a heat treatment is performed on the metallic electrode portions at a temperature, which is in a 810 to 830° C. range, for a time period of 2 to 20 hours. Thus, an oxide superconductor current lead is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 一种氧化物超导体电流引线,其设置有杆状或管状氧化物超导体,其每个端部形成有金属电极。 在这种氧化物超导体电流引线中,氧化物超导体是Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3OX超导体。 此外,其金属电极部分的接触电阻率不大于0.05μmEG·cm 2。 此外,临界电流密度不小于2000A / cm 2。 此外,提供了制造这种氧化物超导体电流引线的方法。 为了进行该方法,检测在氧化物超导体电流引线的两端形成电极时进行热处理的最佳条件。 因此,超导线圈中的接触电阻变得非常小。 此外,临界电流密度显着提高。 在该方法的情况下,首先将通过完成最终烧结工艺获得的氧化物超导体(8)加工成或形成为棒或管。 然后,通过将金属箔缠绕在超导体的端部上,或通过向其施加金属膏,或通过进行诸如溅射工艺或蒸发工艺的物理气相外延工艺来形成金属电极部分(9)。 接着,在金属电极部分的温度为810〜830℃的范围内进行2〜20小时的热处理。 因此,获得氧化物超导体电流引线。

    Rush Current Reduction Circuit and Electric Appliance
    5.
    发明申请
    Rush Current Reduction Circuit and Electric Appliance 失效
    冲击电流降低电路和电器

    公开(公告)号:US20100046256A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-25

    申请号:US12090697

    申请日:2006-10-19

    IPC分类号: H02M1/36

    CPC分类号: H02M7/125 Y10T307/625

    摘要: An output node at a plus side of a diode bridge (DB2) is connected to a drain of a transistor (Q1), and a source of the transistor (Q1) is connected to an output node at a minus side the diode bridge (DB2). One end of a resister (R1) is connected to the drain of the transistor (Q1), and the other end of the resister (R1) is connected to a gate of the transistor (Q1). One end of a resister (R2) is connected to the gate of the transistor (Q1), and the other end of the resister (R2) is connected to the source of the transistor (Q1). A capacitor (C1) is connected in parallel to the resister (R2).

    摘要翻译: 二极管桥(DB2)的正面的输出节点连接到晶体管(Q1)的漏极,晶体管(Q1)的源极连接到二极管桥(DB2)的负侧的输出节点 )。 电阻器(R1)的一端连接到晶体管(Q1)的漏极,并且电阻(R1)的另一端连接到晶体管(Q1)的栅极。 电阻器(R2)的一端连接到晶体管(Q1)的栅极,并且电阻(R2)的另一端连接到晶体管(Q1)的源极。 电容器(C1)与电阻器(R2)并联连接。

    Electroacoustic transducer
    6.
    发明申请
    Electroacoustic transducer 失效
    电声换能器

    公开(公告)号:US20060165249A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-27

    申请号:US10520098

    申请日:2003-07-04

    申请人: Mamoru Sato

    发明人: Mamoru Sato

    IPC分类号: H04R25/00

    摘要: A small earphone or headphone which can produce a wide band acoustic output from a low-pitched tone to a high-pitched tone and can generate a body-sensitive vibration independent output or a body-sensitive vibration output synchronized with a music. The earphone or headphone is mounting a vibration actuator which is provided with a magnetic circuit including a permanent magnet, a yoke, and a plate for concentrating the flux of the permanent magnet, with a coil disposed in an air gap of the magnetic circuit, with a diaphragm fixed with the coil and being imparted with a driving force therefrom, and with a vibration transmitting section for supporting the magnetic circuit flexibly through a suspension comprising a flexible spring.

    摘要翻译: 可以产生从低音调到高音调的宽带声音输出的小型耳机或耳机,并且可以产生与音乐同步的身体敏感的与振动无关的输出或身体敏感的振动输出。 耳机或耳机正在安装振动致动器,该振动致动器设置有磁路,该磁路包括永磁体,磁轭和用于将永磁体的磁通集中的板与设置在磁路的气隙中的线圈一起, 一个与该线圈固定的隔膜,并带有一个驱动力,以及一个振动传递部分,用于通过一个包括柔性弹簧的悬架来灵活地支撑磁路。

    Camera control system
    7.
    发明授权
    Camera control system 失效
    相机控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US06977676B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-20

    申请号:US09346256

    申请日:1999-07-01

    摘要: In a camera control system capable of, in a video conference, remote surveillance or the like, issuing an instruction for a camera posture or the like, the user desires, on the moment in a simple way, an image with a small angle of view and a panoramic image are transmitted to a personal computer to be individually displayed. This arrangement constructs a system whereby the user can see not only a detailed image the user desires now but also an image surrounding the detailed image in substantially real time. Further, another arrangement for sensing an image reflected by a convex mirror which is constructed such that a central portion thereof is formed as a low-curvature surface and a peripheral portion thereof is formed as a high-curvature surface enables a panoramic image having a high resolution in a desired portion thereof to be obtained by using only one image sensor.

    摘要翻译: 在能够在视频会议中进行远程监视等的照相机控制系统中,发出照相机姿势等的指示,用户希望以简单的方式简单地想到具有小视角的图像 将全景图像发送到个人计算机以单独显示。 这种安排构成一个系统,用户不但可以看到用户现在所期望的详细图像,还可以看到基本上实时的围绕详细图像的图像。 此外,用于感测由凸镜反射的图像的另一布置被构造为使其中心部分形成为低曲率表面及其周边部分,形成为高曲率表面,能够使具有高的曲率的全景图像 通过仅使用一个图像传感器来获得其期望部分中的分辨率。

    Image processing apparatus using compressed-data processing
    8.
    发明授权
    Image processing apparatus using compressed-data processing 失效
    使用压缩数据处理的图像处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US5861892A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-19

    申请号:US112374

    申请日:1993-08-27

    摘要: An image processing apparatus in which image data is input, a generator generates area information and a processor processes the image data in accordance with the area information. The generator includes a first generator for generating the area information by using area data for each pixel having a predetermined size stored in a memory, and a second generator for generating the area information by use of a central processing unit (CPU) without using the area data stored in memory. A selector selects one of the area information generated by the first and second generators so that the processor can process the image data in accordance with one of the area information generated by the first and second generators.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像处理装置,其中输入图像数据,生成器生成区域信息,并且处理器根据区域信息处理图像数据。 发生器包括:第一发生器,用于通过使用存储在存储器中的具有预定尺寸的每个像素的区域数据来生成区域信息,以及第二生成器,用于通过使用中央处理单元(CPU)而不使用区域来生成区域信息 存储在内存中的数据。 选择器选择由第一和第二发生器产生的区域信息之一,使得处理器可以根据由第一和第二发生器产生的区域信息之一处理图像数据。

    Image processing apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Image processing apparatus 失效
    图像处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US5485557A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-16

    申请号:US221450

    申请日:1994-04-01

    摘要: There is disclosed an image processing apparatus in which original image data are compressed by encoding to a smaller quantity, then the image processing is conducted in such compressed form, and thus processed data are released with a high resolving power and a satisfactory tonal rendition. In this manner highly advanced image processing can be achieved with a limited memory capacity.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种图像处理装置,其中通过编码将原始图像数据压缩到较小量,然后以这种压缩形式进行图像处理,从而以高分辨率和令人满意的色调再现来释放处理数据。 以这种方式,可以以有限的存储容量实现高度先进的图像处理。

    Image data coding apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Image data coding apparatus 失效
    图像数据编码装置

    公开(公告)号:US5065446A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-12

    申请号:US201164

    申请日:1988-06-02

    IPC分类号: G06T9/00 H04N1/41

    CPC分类号: H04N19/94 G06T9/008

    摘要: An image data coding apparatus adopting the method of this invention includes a divider section for dividing an image having gray levels into a plurality of blocks, each consisting of a plurality of pixels; a pre-processing section for detecting the density and the presence/absence of an edge in an image of each divided block; and a vector quantizing section for encoding an image of each block in accordance with the detected density and the presence/absence of the edge in the image of the block. The pre-processing section detects a standard deviation of density levels of the pixels included in each block. The vector quantizing section divides the density levels of the pixels included in each block into a plurality of level sections so as to obtain a code indicating the level section in which the density level of each pixel is included. In the vector quantizing section, the obtained code is again encoded by means of vector quantization.