Method for production of gas diffusion electrode
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for production of gas diffusion electrode 失效
    气体扩散电极的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5648307A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-15

    申请号:US566156

    申请日:1995-12-01

    摘要: A method for the production of a gas diffusion electrode having particles of a platinum group metal deposited on a carbon sheet is disclosed. This method comprises placing a water-repelling carbon sheet into contact with ozone, thereby oxidizing the surface of the sheet and forming a functional group on the surface, then immersing the sheet in a solution containing platinum group metal complex cations as dissolved seeds, thereby inducing ion exchange between the hydrogen ions present in the functional group and the platinum group metal complex cations and deposition of the platinum group metal complex cations on the carbon sheet, and further reducing the platinum group metal complex cations on the carbon into platinum group metal particles.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种生产具有沉积在碳片上的铂族金属颗粒的气体扩散电极的方法。 该方法包括将排斥性碳片与臭氧接触,由此氧化表面并在表面上形成官能团,然后将该片浸入含有铂族金属络合物阳离子的溶液中作为溶解的种子,从而诱导 存在于官能团中的氢离子与铂族金属络合物阳离子之间的离子交换和铂族金属络合物阳离子沉积在碳片上,并进一步将碳上的铂族金属络合物阳离子还原为铂族金属颗粒。

    Method for manufacture of low thermal expansion cordierite ceramics
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacture of low thermal expansion cordierite ceramics 失效
    低热膨胀堇青石陶瓷的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4495300A

    公开(公告)日:1985-01-22

    申请号:US609526

    申请日:1984-05-14

    申请人: Shiro Sano

    发明人: Shiro Sano

    CPC分类号: C04B35/195

    摘要: A low thermal expansion cordierite ceramic is produced by combining cordierite with a zirconium compound and a phosphorus compound and sintering the resultant mixture thereby giving rise to zircon therein.

    摘要翻译: 通过将堇青石与锆化合物和磷化合物组合并将所得混合物烧结,从而在其中产生锆石,制得低热膨胀堇青石陶瓷。

    Process for producing fine flaky alumina particles and alumina-based
plastic material
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for producing fine flaky alumina particles and alumina-based plastic material 失效
    用于生产细片状氧化铝颗粒和氧化铝基塑料材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5587010A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-24

    申请号:US491114

    申请日:1995-06-16

    摘要: The present invention provides a process for producing fine flaky alumina particles suitable as a raw material for ceramics, a pigment for paint and etc., wherein aluminum hydroxide or alumina hydrate having a particle size regulated to the order of submicron is subjected to a hydrothermal treatment in water or an aqueous alkali solution at a temperature of 350.degree. C. or above under a pressure of 200 kg/cm.sup.2 or below. The present invention further provides an alumina-based plastic material which is produced by kneading the aforesaid fine flaky particles with an organic water holding material and water. Methylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, etc. are preferably used as the organic water holding agent. The alumina-based plastic material has a high plasticity, so that there is no need of using a large amount of a binder. Thus a dense molded article having stable properties can be prepared.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种适合作为陶瓷原料的细片状氧化铝粒子的制造方法,涂料用颜料等,其中将具有亚微米级的粒径的氢氧化铝或水合氧化铝进行水热处理 在水或碱水溶液中,在350℃以上的温度下,在200kg / cm 2以下的压力下进行。 本发明还提供一种通过将上述细片状颗粒与有机保水材料和水捏合而制成的氧化铝基塑料。 优选使用甲基纤维素,聚乙烯醇,羧甲基纤维素,聚乙二醇等作为有机保水剂。 氧化铝基塑料具有高塑性,因此不需要使用大量的粘合剂。 因此,可以制备具有稳定性能的致密模制品。

    Ceramic isothermal forging die
    4.
    发明授权
    Ceramic isothermal forging die 失效
    陶瓷等温锻造模具

    公开(公告)号:US4984445A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-15

    申请号:US508688

    申请日:1990-04-13

    IPC分类号: B21J13/02

    CPC分类号: B21J13/02

    摘要: A ceramic isothermal forging die comprises a pair of disk-shaped die halves that are formed of ceramic and have die cavities cut in their mating surfaces and a pair of die half holders each having a recess for accommodating one of the die halves. Each die half is divided into a plurality of radial segments whose bottom surfaces are tapered away from their mating surface with increasing proximity to the center of the die. The floor of each die half holder is tapered to become deeper toward the center of the die and to be complementary to the tapered bottom surfaces of the die segments. The ceramic material of the die makes it usable in the atmosphere. Because of the segmentation of the die halves and the tapering of the segment bottoms and the floor of the die holder recesses, a large force which would otherwise be produced in the circumferential direction of the die by thermal stress during heating and cooling is suppressed. Further, a force urging the segments toward the center of the die is produced during forging. As a result, that die is protected from breakage and from disintegration by separation of the segments.

    摘要翻译: 一种陶瓷等温锻造模具包括一对由陶瓷形成并具有在其配合表面上切割的模腔的盘形半模,以及一对半模夹持器,每个半模具具有用于容纳其中一个半模的凹部。 每个半模被分成多个径向段,其下表面与其配合表面逐渐变细,越靠近模具的中心。 每个模具半支架的底部是锥形的,以朝向模具的中心变深,并且与模具段的锥形底面互补。 模具的陶瓷材料使其可在大气中使用。 由于半模的分割以及分段底部和模座保持器凹部的底部的锥形化,抑制了在加热和冷却期间通过热应力在模具的圆周方向上产生的较大的力。 此外,在锻造期间产生朝向模具的中心推动片段的力。 结果,该模具被保护而不被破坏,并且通过分隔部分而不被分解。

    Process for producing fine flaky alumina particles and alumina-based
plastic material
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for producing fine flaky alumina particles and alumina-based plastic material 失效
    用于生产细片状氧化铝颗粒和氧化铝基塑料材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6080380A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-27

    申请号:US301734

    申请日:1994-09-07

    IPC分类号: C01F7/02 C01F7/44 C08K7/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a process for producing fine flaky alumina particles which are suitable as a raw material for ceramics, a pigment for paint, etc., wherein aluminum hydroxide or alumina hydrate having a particle size regulated to the order of submicron is subjected to a hydrothermal treatment in water or an aqueous alkali solution at a temperature of 350.degree. C. or above and under a pressure of 200 kg/cm.sup.2 or below. The present invention further provides an alumina-based plastic material which is produced by kneading the aforesaid fine flaky particles with an organic water holding material and water. Methylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, etc. are preferably used as the organic water holding agent. The alumina-based plastic material has a high plasticity, so that there is no need of using a large amount of a binder. Thus a dense molded article having stable properties can be prepared.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种生产适合作为陶瓷原料的细片状氧化铝颗粒的方法,用于涂料的颜料等,其中具有调节到亚微米量级的粒度的氢氧化铝或氧化铝水合物经受 在350℃或更高的温度和200kg / cm 2或更低的压力下,在水或碱水溶液中进行水热处理。 本发明还提供一种通过将上述细片状颗粒与有机保水材料和水捏合而制成的氧化铝基塑料。 优选使用甲基纤维素,聚乙烯醇,羧甲基纤维素,聚乙二醇等作为有机保水剂。 氧化铝基塑料具有高塑性,因此不需要使用大量的粘合剂。 因此,可以制备具有稳定性能的致密模制品。

    Multi-legged walking apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Multi-legged walking apparatus 失效
    多脚走路器具

    公开(公告)号:US5842533A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-01

    申请号:US663665

    申请日:1996-06-14

    申请人: Hiroki Takeuchi

    发明人: Hiroki Takeuchi

    IPC分类号: B25J5/00 B62D57/02

    CPC分类号: B62D57/02

    摘要: A multi-legged walking apparatus includes a first plurality of legs having a large weight support capacity and a second plurality of legs providing a large thrust force. The first plurality of legs provide a smaller thrust force than the thrust force of the second plurality of legs, and the second plurality of legs have a smaller weight support capacity than the weight support capacity of the first plurality of legs. The overall weight of the apparatus is supported substantially by the first plurality of legs, and the overall thrust of the apparatus is provided substantially by the second plurality of legs.

    摘要翻译: 多腿步行装置包括具有大重量支撑能力的第一多个腿部和提供大推力的第二多个腿部。 所述第一多个腿提供比所述第二多个腿的推力更小的推力,并且所述第二多个腿具有比所述第一多个腿的重量支撑能力更小的重量支撑能力。 装置的总体重量基本上由第一多个支腿支撑,并且装置的总推力基本上由第二多个支腿提供。