Nonmagnetic high-hardness alloy
    1.
    发明授权
    Nonmagnetic high-hardness alloy 有权
    非磁性高硬度合金

    公开(公告)号:US08696836B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-15

    申请号:US11365511

    申请日:2006-03-02

    IPC分类号: C22F1/10 C22C19/05

    CPC分类号: C22C19/058

    摘要: The present invention provides a nonmagnetic high-hardness alloy having a Ni-based alloy composition containing; by weight %, C of 0.1% or less: Si of 2.0% or less; Mn of 2.0% or less; P of 0.03% or less; S of 0.01% or less; Cr of 30 to 45%; Al of 1.5 to 5.0%; and a balance of unavoidable impurities and Ni, the nonmagnetic high-hardness alloy being subjected to cold or warm plastic working and then ageing treatment, and a method for producing the nonmagnetic high-hardness alloy.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种含有Ni基合金组成的非磁性高硬度合金, ,C:0.1%以下:Si:2.0%以下; Mn为2.0%以下; 0.03%以下; S为0.01%以下; 30〜45%的Cr Al为1.5〜5.0%; 和不可避免的杂质和Ni的平衡,非磁性高硬度合金进行冷或热塑性加工,然后进行时效处理,以及非磁性高硬度合金的制造方法。

    CONCENTRATOR PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICE
    3.
    发明申请
    CONCENTRATOR PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICE 失效
    浓缩器光电器件

    公开(公告)号:US20110284076A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-24

    申请号:US13110531

    申请日:2011-05-18

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0232

    摘要: A concentrator photovoltaic device includes: an optical concentrator; a solar battery cell; a homogenizer; a sealant; and a light transmission preventing layer. The homogenizer has a trapezoidal shape in which a sectional area at the optical concentrator side is larger than a sectional area at the solar battery cell side, a relationship of nh>nf>nt is satisfied among a refractive index nh of the homogenizer, a refractive index nf of the sealant, and a refractive index nt of the light transmission preventing layer, a thickness (H) of the light transmission preventing layer is equal to or larger than 0.1 mm and equal to or smaller than 1.2 mm, and a relationship of 0.5≦b/a

    摘要翻译: 集中器光伏器件包括:聚光器; 太阳能电池单元; 匀浆器 密封胶 和防透光层。 均化器具有梯形形状,其中在聚光器侧的截面积大于太阳能电池单元侧的截面积,在均化器的折射率nh之间满足nh> nf> nt的关系,折射率 密封剂的折射率nf和透光性防止层的折射率nt,防透光层的厚度(H)等于或大于0.1mm且等于或小于1.2mm,并且 在透光防止层的高度(b)和形成有防光层的位置处的密封剂的高度(a)之间满足0.5&lt; nlE; b / a <1.0。

    Rare earth magnet and production process thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Rare earth magnet and production process thereof 失效
    稀土磁铁及其生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US08002906B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-23

    申请号:US12494902

    申请日:2009-06-30

    IPC分类号: H01F1/057

    摘要: The present invention provides a rare earth magnet, which is formed through at least hot molding, the rare earth magnet containing grains including an R2X14B phase as a main phase, and a grain boundary phase surrounding peripheries of the grains, in which R is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Nd, Pr, Dy, Tb and Ho, and X is Fe or Fe with a part being substituted by Co; in which an element RH is more concentrated in the grain boundary phase than in the grains, in which the element RH is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Dy, Tb and Ho; and the element RH is present with a substantially constant concentration distribution from the surface part of the magnet to the central part of the magnet.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种通过至少热成型形成的稀土类磁体,含有包含R2X14B相作为主相的晶粒的稀土磁体和围绕晶粒周围的晶界相,其中R至少为 选自Nd,Pr,Dy,Tb和Ho的一种元素,X是部分被Co取代的Fe或Fe; 其中元素RH比颗粒中更多地集中在晶界相中,其中元素RH是选自由Dy,Tb和Ho组成的组中的至少一种元素; 并且元件RH存在从磁体的表面部分到磁体的中心部分的基本上恒定的浓度分布。

    Ultrawideband communication antenna
    5.
    发明授权
    Ultrawideband communication antenna 有权
    超宽带通信天线

    公开(公告)号:US07852269B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-14

    申请号:US11882766

    申请日:2007-08-06

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/38

    CPC分类号: H01Q1/40 H01Q9/40

    摘要: According to the ultrawideband communication antenna, since surfaces of the antenna element are coated with the first resin layer and the second resin layer each of which is mixed with the nonmagnetic metal powder and has an insulating property and a high specific inductive capacity, the size is largely reduced. Further, since the nonmagnetic metal powder is used, the first resin layer and the second resin layer are free from a loss of magnetism generated therein, thereby enabling to maintain a loss of the antenna to a low level.

    摘要翻译: 根据超宽带通信天线,由于天线元件的表面涂覆有第一树脂层和与非磁性金属粉末混合的第二树脂层,并且具有绝缘性和高的电感率,所以尺寸是 大大减少。 此外,由于使用非磁性金属粉末,所以第一树脂层和第二树脂层不会在其中产生磁性损失,从而能够将天线的损耗维持在低水平。

    Metallic bipolar plate for fuel cells and method for manufacturing the same
    6.
    发明申请
    Metallic bipolar plate for fuel cells and method for manufacturing the same 审中-公开
    用于燃料电池的金属双极板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090136824A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-28

    申请号:US12292785

    申请日:2008-11-26

    IPC分类号: H01M2/16 B23K31/02

    摘要: The present invention provides a metallic bipolar plate for fuel cells, including: a pair of metallic plates for fuel cells each including a substrate which contains a stainless steel, an Fe—Ni based alloy or an Ni-base alloy, has a front surface and a back surface, and has a plurality of channels of a reaction gas formed on the front surface; and a brazed portion joining the back surfaces of the substrates in such a way that the pair of metallic plates are made to face each other, wherein, in the pair of metallic plates, a thin layer of a noble metal is coated on an entirety of the front surface of each of the substrates or on at least a part of a convex portion between the plurality of channels of a reaction gas on the front surface of each of the substrates, and another thin layer of a noble metal having a thickness of from 0.5 to 60 nm is coated on an entirety of the back surface of each of the substrates or on at least a part including the brazed portion on the back surface of each of the substrates, and wherein the metallic bipolar plate has, directly below a brazing material in the brazed portion, a joint portion where the thin layer of a noble metal is not present and the brazing material and the substrate are directly joined with each other.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于燃料电池的金属双极板,包括:一对燃料电池用金属板,每个包含不锈钢的基板,Fe-Ni基合金或Ni基合金,具有前表面和 后表面,并且具有形成在前表面上的反应气体的多个通道; 以及钎焊部分,其以使得所述一对金属板彼此面对的方式接合所述基板的所述背面,其中,在所述一对金属板中,将一层贵金属的薄层涂覆在整个 每个基板的前表面或在每个基板的前表面上的反应气体的多个通道之间的凸起部分的至少一部分,以及另一薄层的厚度为 在每个基板的整个背面上或者在至少一个包括每个基板的背面上的钎焊部分的部分上涂覆0.5至60nm,并且其中金属双极板具有直接在钎焊 钎焊部分中的材料,不存在贵金属薄层的接合部分和钎焊材料和基底彼此直接接合。

    Tool steels and manufacturing method thereof
    7.
    发明申请
    Tool steels and manufacturing method thereof 有权
    工具钢及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090107587A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-30

    申请号:US12289539

    申请日:2008-10-30

    申请人: Takayuki Shimizu

    发明人: Takayuki Shimizu

    摘要: The present invention provides a tool steel containing, by mass percent, 0.55 to 0.85% of C, 0.20 to 2.50% of Si, 0.30 to 1.20% of Mn, 0.50% or less of Cu, 0.01 to 0.50% of Ni, 6.00 to 9.00% of Cr, 0.1 to 2.00% of Mo+0.5 W, and 0.01 to 0.40% of V, with the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities, in which, when an area rate of a coarse carbide having a circle equivalent diameter of 2 pm or more in a cross section parallel to a forging direction is represented by L(%) and an area rate of the coarse carbide in a cross section perpendicular to the forging direction is represented by T(%), the area rate L is 0.001% or more, the area rate T is 0.001% or more, and the ratio L/T is within a range from 0.90 to 3.00. The tool steel of the invention exhibits an isotropic size change in quenching and tempering.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种工具钢,其以质量%计,含有0.55〜0.85%的C,0.20〜2.50%的Si,0.30〜1.20%的Mn,0.50%以下的Cu,0.01〜0.50%的Ni,6.00〜 9.00%的Cr,0.1〜2.00%的Mo + 0.5W,0.01〜0.40%的V,余量为Fe和不可避免的杂质,其中,当当量圆直径为2的粗大碳化物的面积率 在锻造方向平行的截面中的pm或更多表示为L(%),并且在与锻造方向垂直的截面中粗碳化物的面积率由T(%)表示,面积率L为0.001 %以上,面积率T为0.001%以上,L / T比在0.90〜3.00的范围内。 本发明的工具钢在淬火回火中表现出各向同性的尺寸变化。

    Austenitic free-cutting stainless steel
    8.
    发明申请
    Austenitic free-cutting stainless steel 审中-公开
    奥氏体切削不锈钢

    公开(公告)号:US20080240970A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-02

    申请号:US12078378

    申请日:2008-03-31

    IPC分类号: C22C38/60 C22C38/08 C21D6/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to an austenitic free-cutting stainless steel, containing: by weight percent, 0.500% or less of C; 0.01 to 5.00% of Si; 0.01 to 10.00% of Mn; 5.00 to 25.00% of Ni; 7.50 to 30.00% of Cr; 0.300% or less of N; more than 0.0100% but not more than 0.1000% of 0; 0.0020 to 0.1000% of B; 0.300% or less of Al; and the remainder of Fe and inevitable impurities, the steel satisfying the following formula (1): 0.68≦[O]/[B]≦2.50   (1) in which [O] represents the content of O and [B] represents the content of B.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及奥氏体自由切削不锈钢,其含有:按重量百分比计,0.5%以下的C; 0.01〜5.00%的Si; 0.01〜10.00%的Mn; 镍的5.00〜25.00% 7.50〜30.00%的Cr; 0.300%以下N; 超过0.0100%但不超过0.1000%的0; 0.0020〜0.1000%; 0.300%以下的Al; 剩余的Fe和不可避免的杂质,满足下列公式(1)的钢:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”?> 0.68 <= [O] / [B ] <= 2.50(1)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中[O]表示O的内容,[B]表示B的内容。

    Metallic bipolar plate for fuel cells,and fuel cell comprising the same
    9.
    发明申请
    Metallic bipolar plate for fuel cells,and fuel cell comprising the same 审中-公开
    用于燃料电池的金属双极板,以及包含该燃料电池的燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20080038619A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-14

    申请号:US11882765

    申请日:2007-08-06

    IPC分类号: H01M2/18 H01M2/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a metallic bipolar plate for fuel cells, including: a plate-like metallic substrate containing a metal capable of being passivated; and a noble-metal layer disposed partially on both surfaces of the metallic substrate to coat the metallic substrate, the metallic bipolar plate having a concave-convex portion formed at least in a region facing an electrode of a membrane electrode assembly, in which both surfaces of the metallic bipolar plate respectively have a contact surface which contacts with the electrode and a non-contact surface which does not contact with the electrode, and in which both surfaces of the metallic bipolar plate respectively have a coating area ratio of the noble-metal layer to the contact surface within a range of from 20% to 100%, and a coating area ratio of the noble-metal layer to the non-contact surface within a range of from 5% or more but less than 100%.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于燃料电池的金属双极板,包括:含有能够钝化的金属的板状金属基板; 以及部分地设置在所述金属基板的两面上以涂覆所述金属基板的贵金属层,所述金属双极板具有至少形成在与所述膜电极接合体的电极相对的区域中的凹凸部, 分别具有与电极接触的接触表面和不与电极接触的非接触表面,并且其中金属双极板的两个表面分别具有贵金属的涂层面积比 在20%〜100%的范围内的接触表面,贵金属层与非接触面的涂布面积比在5%以上且小于100%的范围内。

    Low thermal expansion Ni-base superalloy
    10.
    发明申请
    Low thermal expansion Ni-base superalloy 有权
    低热膨胀Ni基超合金

    公开(公告)号:US20070284018A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-13

    申请号:US11808614

    申请日:2007-06-12

    IPC分类号: C22C19/05

    CPC分类号: C22C19/056 C22C19/055

    摘要: The present invention relates to a low thermal expansion Ni-base superalloy containing, in terms of mass %, C: 0.15% or less; Si: 1% or less; Mn: 1% or less; Cr: 5% or more but less than 20%; at least one of Mo, W and Re, in which Mo+½(W+Re) is 5% or more but less than 20%; W: 10% or less; Al: 0.1 to 2.5%; Ti: 0.10 to 0.95%; Nb+½Ta: 1.5% or less; B: 0.001 to 0.02%; Zr: 0.001 to 0.2%; Fe: 4.0% or less; and a balance of inevitable impurities and Ni, in which the total amount of Al, Ti, Nb and Ta is 2.0 to 6.5% in terms of atomic %. The low thermal expansion Ni-base superalloy of the present invention has a thermal expansion coefficient almost equal to that of 12 Cr ferritic steel, excellent high temperature strength, excellent corrosion and oxidation resistance, good hot-workability, and excellent weldability.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及以质量%计含有C:0.15%以下的低热膨胀性Ni基超合金。 Si:1%以下; Mn:1%以下; Cr:5%以上但小于20%; Mo,W和Re中的至少一种,其中Mo + 1/2(W + Re)为5%以上但小于20%; W:10%以下; Al:0.1〜2.5% Ti:0.10〜0.95% Nb +½Ta:1.5%以下; B:0.001〜0.02%; Zr:0.001〜0.2% Fe:4.0%以下; 余量为不可避免的杂质和Ni,其中Al,Ti,Nb和Ta的总量按原子%计为2.0〜6.5%。 本发明的低热膨胀性Ni基超合金的热膨胀系数几乎与12Cr铁素体钢的热膨胀系数相当,耐高温性优异,耐腐蚀性,耐氧化性优异,热加工性良好,焊接性优异。