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公开(公告)号：US6023146A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-08
申请号：US45208
申请日：1998-03-20
CPC分类号： H01M2/1083 , H01M2/024 , Y10T29/49108
摘要： Disclosed is a battery system in which a battery is provided with a pair of quick connect electrical contact mechanisms. A battery tray, for receiving the battery, is also provided with a pair of quick connect electrical contact mechanisms which are adapted to connect and establish electrical continuity with the battery quick connect mechanisms. The battery pin assemblies may be molded into the battery cover and may be welded to the existing positives and negative battery posts. In this manner, the provision of the pins requires no additional penetrations of the battery container, thus reducing the potential for leakage of electrolyte from the container. The pins may be nested within indentations provided in the container. In this manner, the provision of the pins adds only minimally to the overall dimensions of the battery, thus resulting in a compact design. In the case of a spirally wound cell battery, the pins may be nested within the indentation formed between two of the battery cells and may be located either on the ends or the sides of the battery. Alternatively, in a spirally wound cell battery, the pins may be located in openings formed between four cells in the interior of the battery.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种电池系统，其中电池设置有一对快速连接的电接触机构。 用于接收电池的电池托盘还设置有一对快速连接电接触机构，其适于连接并建立与电池快速连接机构的电连续性。 电池针组件可以模制到电池盖中，并且可以焊接到现有的正极和负极电池柱。 以这种方式，提供销不需要电池容器的额外穿透，从而减少电解液从容器泄漏的可能性。 销可以嵌套在容器中提供的凹陷中。 以这种方式，提供销仅对电池的总体尺寸最小化，从而导致紧凑的设计。 在螺旋卷绕的电池电池的情况下，销可以嵌套在形成在两个电池单元之间的凹陷内，并且可以位于电池的端部或侧面上。 或者，在螺旋卷绕的电池中，销可以位于电池内部的四个电池之间形成的开口中。
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公开(公告)号：US5871862A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-16
申请号：US853377
申请日：1997-05-08
申请人： John B. Olson
发明人： John B. Olson
CPC分类号： H01M4/627 , H01M10/06 , H01M4/20 , H01M4/56 , H01M2004/027 , H01M4/62 , H01M6/10 , Y02E60/126 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： An improved battery paste composition and a lead-acid electrochemical cell which incorporates the composition. The cell includes a positive current collector and a negative current collector which are each coated with a paste containing one or more lead-containing compositions and a paste vehicle to form a positive plate and a negative plate. An absorbent electrolyte-containing separator member may also be positioned between the positive and negative plates. The paste on the positive current collector, the negative current collector, or both further includes a special additive consisting of polyvinylsulfonic acid or salts thereof which provides many benefits including improved battery cycle life, increased charge capacity, and enhanced overall stability. The additive also makes the pastes smoother and more adhesive, thereby improving the paste application process. The paste compositions of interest may be used in conventional flat-plate cells or in spirally wound batteries with equal effectiveness.
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公开(公告)号：US5856037A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-05
申请号：US888478
申请日：1997-07-07
CPC分类号： H01M2/127 , H01M2/12 , H01M2/1205 , H01M10/06 , H01M2/1229 , H01M6/42
摘要： Disclosed herein is a venting mechanism for a battery. The venting mechanism includes a battery vent structure which is located on the battery cover and may be integrally formed therewith. The venting mechanism includes an opening extending through the battery cover such that the opening communicates with a plurality of battery cells located within the battery case. The venting mechanism also includes a vent manifold which attaches to the battery vent structure. The vent manifold includes a first opening which communicates with the battery vent structure opening and second and third openings which allow the vent manifold to be connected to two separate conduits. In this manner, a plurality of batteries may be interconnected for venting purposes, thus eliminating the need to provide separate vent lines for each battery. The vent manifold may be attached to the battery vent structure by a spin-welding technique. To facilitate this technique, the vent manifold may be provided with a flange portion which fits into a corresponding groove portion on the battery vent structure. The vent manifold includes an internal chamber which is large enough to completely house a conventional battery flame arrester and overpressure safety valve. In this manner, the vent manifold, when installed, lessens the likelihood of tampering with the flame arrester and safety valve.
摘要翻译： 这里公开了一种用于电池的排气机构。 排气机构包括位于电池盖上并与其一体形成的电池排气结构。 排气机构包括延伸穿过电池盖的开口，使得开口与位于电池壳内的多个电池单元连通。 排气机构还包括连接到电池排气口结构的排气歧管。 排气歧管包括与电池排气结构开口连通的第一开口和允许排气歧管连接到两个分开的导管的第二和第三开口。 以这种方式，多个电池可以互连用于排气目的，因此不需要为每个电池提供单独的排气管线。 排气歧管可以通过旋转焊接技术附接到电池排气结构。 为了便于该技术，排气歧管可以设置有凸缘部分，该凸缘部分装配在电池排气结构上的相应凹槽部分中。 排气歧管包括一个足够大的内部室，以便完全容纳常规的电池阻火器和超压安全阀。 以这种方式，安装时，排气歧管减少了篡改阻火器和安全阀的可能性。
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公开(公告)号：US6025086A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-15
申请号：US193959
申请日：1998-11-18
申请人： Larry K. W. Ching
发明人： Larry K. W. Ching
CPC分类号： H01M2/127 , H01M2/12 , H01M2/1205 , H01M10/06 , H01M2/1229 , H01M6/42
摘要： Disclosed herein is a venting mechanism for a battery. The venting mechanism includes a battery vent structure which is located on the battery cover and may be integrally formed therewith. The venting mechanism includes an opening extending through the battery cover such that the opening communicates with a plurality of battery cells located within the battery case. The venting mechanism also includes a vent manifold which attaches to the battery vent structure. The vent manifold includes a first opening which communicates with the battery vent structure opening and second and third openings which allow the vent manifold to be connected to two separate conduits. In this manner, a plurality of batteries may be interconnected for venting purposes, thus eliminating the need to provide separate vent lines for each battery. The vent manifold may be attached to the battery vent structure by a spin-welding technique. To facilitate this technique, the vent manifold may be provided with a flange portion which fits into a corresponding groove portion on the battery vent structure. The vent manifold includes an internal chamber which is large enough to completely house a conventional battery flame arrester and overpressure safety valve. In this manner, the vent manifold, when installed, lessens the likelihood of tampering with the flame arrester and safety valve.
摘要翻译： 这里公开了一种用于电池的排气机构。 排气机构包括位于电池盖上并与其一体形成的电池排气结构。 排气机构包括延伸穿过电池盖的开口，使得开口与位于电池壳内的多个电池单元连通。 排气机构还包括连接到电池排气口结构的排气歧管。 排气歧管包括与电池排气结构开口连通的第一开口和允许排气歧管连接到两个分开的导管的第二和第三开口。 以这种方式，多个电池可以互连用于排气目的，因此不需要为每个电池提供单独的排气管线。 排气歧管可以通过旋转焊接技术附接到电池排气结构。 为了便于该技术，排气歧管可以设置有凸缘部分，该凸缘部分装配在电池排气结构上的相应凹槽部分中。 排气歧管包括一个足够大的内部室，以便完全容纳常规的电池阻火器和超压安全阀。 以这种方式，安装时，排气歧管减少了篡改阻火器和安全阀的可能性。
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公开(公告)号：US5283137A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-01
申请号：US693988
申请日：1991-04-29
申请人： Larry K. W. Ching
发明人： Larry K. W. Ching
CPC分类号： H01M2/30 , H01M2/043 , H01M2/1005 , H01M2/1072 , H01M2/34 , Y10S16/15 , Y10T16/4696 , Y10T16/513
摘要： A device is disclosed both for covering a multi-cell rechargeable battery having upper terminal connections and for use as a mounting spacer for the battery. The device includes a cover sized and shaped to shield the top surface of the battery when attached thereto and has a plate with apertures disposed therein to provide limited access to the upper terminal connections. A mechanism is provided for spacing the lid from the top surface of the battery to recess the upper terminal connections relative to the upper surface of the plate for protection against surface contact and electrical shorting, the spacing mechanism being integral with the plate. An attachment device is also provided for selectively attaching the cover to the battery to protect the battery top surface and upper terminal connections from damage from objects placed on the plate. The attachment device is further adapted for selectively securing the cover to the bottom surface of the battery to function as a spacer for battery mounting. Finally, a mechanism is provided for testing of the electrical condition of the battery without removing the cover.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于覆盖具有上端子连接并用作电池的安装间隔件的多单元可再充电电池的装置。 该装置包括尺寸和形状以在附接到电池时屏蔽电池的顶表面的盖，并且具有设置在其中的孔，以提供对上端子连接的有限访问。 提供了用于将盖与电池的顶表面隔开的机构，以使上端子连接相对于板的上表面凹陷以防止表面接触和电短路，该间隔机构与该板一体。 还提供附接装置，用于选择性地将盖连接到电池，以保护电池顶表面和上端子连接免受放置在板上的物体的伤害。 连接装置还适于用于将盖子选择性地固定到电池的底表面，以用作用于电池安装的间隔件。 最后，提供了一种用于测试电池的电气状态而不移除盖的机构。
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6.发明授权Method of applying a tail wrap to a wound electrochemical cell and cell produced by the method 失效将尾巴包裹在由该方法生产的伤口电化学电池和电池上的方法
公开(公告)号：US5091273A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-25
申请号：US536927
申请日：1990-06-11
申请人： Leonard F. Hug , Martyn Sutton
发明人： Leonard F. Hug , Martyn Sutton
CPC分类号： H01M6/10 , H01M10/125 , H01M2010/0495 , Y02P70/54 , Y10T29/49114
摘要： In an electrochemical wound cell having a negative and positive plate strip, and at least one inorganic separator interleaved between the plates, the improvement comprising: a thin sheet of flexible material having a leading and trailing end, the sheet wrapped around the wound cell and heat softened to attach the trailing end to a portion of the sheet between the leading and trailing ends. A method for making the electrochemical cell characterized herein is also described.
摘要翻译： 在具有负极板和正极板条的电化学伤口电池以及在板之间插入的至少一个无机分离器，其改进包括：具有前端和后端的柔性材料薄片，缠绕在缠绕电池上的片和热 软化以将尾端附接到片材的前端和后端之间的一部分。 还描述了制造本文所述的电化学电池的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US5998062A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US198678
申请日：1998-11-23
申请人： John B. Olson
发明人： John B. Olson
CPC分类号： H01M4/627 , H01M10/06 , H01M4/20 , H01M4/56 , H01M2004/027 , H01M4/62 , H01M6/10 , Y02E60/126 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： An improved battery paste composition and a lead-acid electrochemical cell which incorporates the composition. The cell includes a positive current collector and a negative current collector which are each coated with a paste containing one or more lead-containing compositions and a paste vehicle to form a positive plate and a negative plate. An absorbent electrolyte-containing separator member may also be positioned between the positive and negative plates. The paste on the positive current collector, the negative current collector, or both further includes a special additive consisting of polyvinylsulfonic acid or salts thereof which provides many benefits including improved battery cycle life, increased charge capacity, and enhanced overall stability. The additive also makes the pastes smoother and more adhesive, thereby improving the paste application process. The paste compositions of interest may be used in conventional flat-plate cells or in spirally wound batteries with equal effectiveness.
摘要翻译： 改进的电池糊组合物和掺有该组合物的铅酸电化学电池。 电池包括正极集电体和负极集电体，它们各自涂覆含有一种或多种含铅组合物的糊料和糊剂载体以形成正极板和负极板。 含吸收电解质的隔膜部件也可以位于正极板和负极板之间。 正极集电器，负极集电器或两者上的糊料还包括由聚乙烯基磺酸或其盐组成的特殊添加剂，其提供许多益处，包括改善的电池循环寿命，增加的充电容量和增强的整体稳定性。 添加剂还使得糊料更平滑和更粘合，从而改善糊料施加过程。 感兴趣的糊剂组合物可以用于常规平板电池或具有相同效力的螺旋缠绕电池中。
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公开(公告)号：US5415956A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-16
申请号：US187747
申请日：1994-01-26
申请人： Larry K. W. Ching
发明人： Larry K. W. Ching
CPC分类号： H01M2/30 , H01M2/043 , H01M2/1005 , H01M2/1072 , H01M2/34 , Y10S16/15 , Y10T16/4696 , Y10T16/513
摘要： A device is disclosed both for covering a multi-cell rechargeable battery having upper terminal connections and for use as a mounting spacer for the battery. The device includes a cover sized and shaped to shield the top surface of the battery when attached thereto and has a plate with apertures disposed therein to provide limited access to the upper terminal connections. A mechanism is provided for spacing the lid from the top surface of the battery to recess the upper terminal connections relative to the upper surface of the plate for protection against surface contact and electrical shorting, the spacing mechanism being integral with the plate. An attachment device is also provided for selectively attaching the cover to the battery to protect the battery top surface and upper terminal connections from damage from objects placed on the plate. The attachment device is further adapted for selectively securing the cover to the bottom surface of the battery to function as a spacer for battery mounting. Finally, a mechanism is provided for testing of the electrical condition of the battery without removing the cover.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于覆盖具有上端子连接并用作电池的安装间隔件的多单元可再充电电池的装置。 该装置包括尺寸和形状以在附接到电池时屏蔽电池的顶表面的盖，并且具有设置在其中的孔，以提供对上端子连接的有限访问。 提供了用于将盖与电池的顶表面隔开的机构，以使上端子连接相对于板的上表面凹陷，以防止表面接触和电短路，间隔机构与板成一体。 还提供附接装置，用于选择性地将盖连接到电池，以保护电池顶表面和上端子连接免受放置在板上的物体的伤害。 连接装置还适于用于将盖子选择性地固定到电池的底表面，以用作用于电池安装的间隔件。 最后，提供了一种用于测试电池的电气状态而不移除盖的机构。
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