公开(公告)号：US5431999A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-11

申请号：US50157

申请日：1993-04-27

申请人： Klaus Fischer ,  Halim Baris

发明人： Klaus Fischer ,  Halim Baris

IPC分类号： B65H54/10 ,  B65H54/56 ,  D01D5/16 ,  D01D7/00 ,  D02J1/22 ,  D01F6/52

CPC分类号： D01D5/16 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/298

摘要： A process of high-speed spinning of a set of thermoplastic monofilaments having a linear density from 1 to 30 dtex, includes spinning to obtain melt-spun thermoplastic monofilaments and airblast cooling of the melt-spun monofilaments. To produce a particularly fine monofilament at high winding speeds, the process also includes guiding the thermoplastic monofilaments directly over a fork-like friction element having axially parallel, spaced apart upper and lower contacting friction surfaces during the airblast cooling, and then spin finishing and winding up the thermoplastic monofilaments. An apparatus for melt-spinning including the friction element is described. The product monofilament produced by the process can have an elongation of 20 to 45%, a strength of 36 to 60 cN/tex; a boil shrinkage of 2 to 15%; an Uster % less than 1 and a uniformly round cross section.

摘要翻译： 将一组线密度为1〜30dtex的热塑性单丝的高速纺丝的方法包括纺丝以获得熔融纺丝的热塑性单丝和熔喷单丝的喷气冷却。 为了以高卷绕速度生产特别细的单丝，该方法还包括将热塑性单丝直接引导到具有轴向平行的间隔开的上下接触摩擦表面的叉式摩擦元件中，然后旋转精整和卷绕 热塑性单丝。 描述了一种包括摩擦元件的熔体纺丝装置。 通过该方法生产的单丝可以具有20至45％的伸长率，36至60cN / tex的强度; 煮沸收缩率为2〜15％; 乌斯特％小于1，圆形横截面均匀。

公开(公告)号：US5297323A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-29

申请号：US675901

申请日：1991-05-09

申请人： Markus Jaeggi

发明人： Markus Jaeggi

IPC分类号： B65H69/00 ,  D03J1/16 ,  D04B15/62

CPC分类号： D04B15/62 ,  B65H69/00 ,  B65H2701/31

摘要： A device for joining a large number of threads on a single frame. Each of a plurality of thread clamps has a guide tube communicating with a vacuum duct. A carriage for carrying a thread joining system is arranged on the frame. As the carriage moves along the frame to a selected position a thread clamp is released and the released thread is moved by a pivot threading arm to the joining system.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / CH89 / 00172 Sec。 371日期1991年5月9日 102（e）日期1991年5月9日PCT PCT 1989年9月19日PCT公布。 出版物WO91 / 04217 日期1991年4月4日。一种用于在单个帧上连接大量线程的装置。 多个线夹中的每一个具有与真空管连通的引导管。 用于承载螺纹接合系统的滑架布置在框架上。 当托架沿着框架移动到选定位置时，释放螺纹夹并且释放的螺纹被枢轴穿线臂移动到接合系统。

公开(公告)号：US5139725A

公开(公告)日：1992-08-18

申请号：US439125

申请日：1989-11-17

申请人： Hugo Specker ,  Paul Schaffner

发明人： Hugo Specker ,  Paul Schaffner

IPC分类号： D01D5/22 ,  D02G1/00

CPC分类号： D01D5/22 ,  D02G1/00 ,  Y10T428/2909 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2922

摘要： A process for the manufacture of a crimped polyester yarn obtained from a polyester partially-oriented yarn comprising fabricating a partially-oriented polyester yarn by a high-speed process, cooling the partially-oriented polyester yarn, cold drawing the cooled yarn, and subjecting the cold drawn polyester yarn to a thermal treatment under tensionless conditions or under controlled overfeed conditions.

公开(公告)号：US5579629A

公开(公告)日：1996-12-03

申请号：US047794

申请日：1993-04-15

申请人： Klaus Fischer

发明人： Klaus Fischer

IPC分类号： D02G1/08 ,  D02G3/00 ,  D02G3/36

CPC分类号： D02G1/08

摘要： The friction texturized polyester filament yarn has a titer of 400 to 600 dtex and a crimpability of at least 45% and can be provided with at least 60 slubs/m. The method of making this friction texturized polyester filament yarn comprises texturizing a flat yarn with a titer of 400 to 600 dtex at a rate of at least 350 m/min and a yarn tension ratio, F2/F1, less than one via a squeezing twister. A set yarn can be made from the friction texturized polyester yarn with the titer of 400 to 600 dtex by heating.

摘要翻译： 摩擦纹理化的聚酯长丝纱线的滴定度为400至600分特，并且卷曲性为至少45％，并且可提供至少60个节流/米。 制造这种摩擦纹理化的聚酯长丝纱的方法包括以至少350m / min的速率以400至600dtex的滴定度和通过挤压捻线机小于1的纱线张力比F2 / F1对纱线进行组织化 。 可以通过加热从400到600分特的摩擦纹理化聚酯纱线制成纱线。

公开(公告)号：US5350632A

公开(公告)日：1994-09-27

申请号：US017632

申请日：1993-02-12

申请人： Bruno Lang

发明人： Bruno Lang

IPC分类号： B60C9/00 ,  D01F6/62 ,  D02G3/48 ,  D02J1/22 ,  C08G63/18 ,  B32B25/00

CPC分类号： B60C9/0042 ,  D01F6/62 ,  D02G3/48 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  Y10S156/91 ,  Y10S428/926 ,  Y10S57/902 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2915 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/2936 ,  Y10T428/2945 ,  Y10T428/2964 ,  Y10T428/2969

摘要： The dimension-stable impregnated polyester tire cord is at least 95% by weight polyethylene terephthalate and has an intrinsic viscosity of 0.70 dl/g to 0.89 dl/g for undrawn cord, a fineness of at least 1100 x 2 dtex, a dimension stability coefficient of at least 30'000 cN.sup.2 /tex.sup.2, a thermal shrinkage of about 0.8 percent measured at a temperature of 160.degree. C. with 0.1 cN/tex pre-stress and a permanent lengthening of less than 1.5 percent at a tire pressure of 2 bar and a temperature of 100.degree. C., so as to reduce shrinkage during vulcanization and in tires heated in operation and so as to provide a quieter running tire. The fatigue resistance of this polyester tire cord suffers a drop in tensile strength of less than 20 percent measured at 10.8 MC with 6 percent strain and 6 percent compression so that tires made from the polyester cord have a greater durability and increased life.

摘要翻译： 尺寸稳定的浸渍聚酯轮胎帘线是至少95重量％的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯，对于未拉伸丝，其特性粘度为0.70dl / g至0.89dl / g，细度至少为1100×2dtex，尺寸稳定系数 至少30'000cN2 / tex2，在160℃的温度下测量的热收缩率为约0.8％，0.1cN / tex预应力和在2巴的轮胎压力下永久延长小于1.5％ 并且温度为100℃，以减少硫化期间的收缩和在操作中加热的轮胎，从而提供更安静的运行轮胎。 该聚酯轮胎帘线的抗疲劳性在10.8MW下测得的拉伸强度小于20％，6％应力和6％压缩，使得由聚酯帘线制成的轮胎具有更大的耐久性和更长的使用寿命。

公开(公告)号：US5319865A

公开(公告)日：1994-06-14

申请号：US26512

申请日：1993-03-04

申请人： Markus Jaeggi

发明人： Markus Jaeggi

IPC分类号： D06B5/12 ,  D06B21/02 ,  F26B13/30

CPC分类号： D06B5/12 ,  D06B21/02

摘要： The apparatus for draining dyed yarn on yarn bobbins includes a vacuum pump; a hollow dye carrier insert for carrying a plurality of yarn bobbins having yarn to be drained thereon, an interior volume of this dye carrier insert being connectable to the vacuum pump and structured so that, when at least a partial vacuum is produced in the interior volume by the vacuum pump, air is drawn through the yarn on the bobbins into the interior volume; a vacuum tank connected to the vacuum pump for producing a vacuum as ballast and having a capacity not less than the interior volume of the dye carrier insert; a coupling device for receiving the dye carrier insert on which the yarn bobbins are mounted; a bell releasably mountable on the coupling device to enclose the dye carrier insert carrying the yarn bobbins in a vacuum-tight manner and a connecting pipe with a valve connecting the coupling device to the vacuum tank and operable so as to be able to form the partial vacuum in the dye carrier insert for draining the yarn carried on the yarn bobbins. No centrifuge for the yarn spools and no rotation devices for the dye carrier insert and the yarn bobbins are necessary to remove water from and drain the yarn resulting in a more economically operated apparatus.

摘要翻译： 用于在纱线筒管上排出染色纱线的装置包括真空泵; 用于承载多个纱线的中空染料载体插入件，所述纱线筒管具有要排出的纱线，所述染料载体插入件的内部容积可连接到所述真空泵并且构造成使得当在所述内部容积中产生至少部分真空时 通过真空泵将空气通过线轴上的纱线吸入内部空间; 连接到真空泵的真空罐，用于产生真空作为压载物并具有不小于染料载体插入物的内部容积的容量; 用于接收其上安装有纱线筒管的染料载体插入件的联接装置; 可拆卸地安装在联接装置上的钟罩，用于将承载纱线架的染料载体插入件以真空密封的方式封闭;以及连接管，其具有将联接装置连接到真空罐的阀，并且可操作以便能够形成部分 在染料载体插入物中抽真空以排出纱线架上的纱线。 对于纱线卷轴不需要离心机，并且不需要用于染料载体插入件和纱线筒的旋转装置来从纱线中排出水并排出纱线，从而产生更经济的操作的装置。

公开(公告)号：US5514472A

公开(公告)日：1996-05-07

申请号：US513530

申请日：1995-08-10

申请人： Halim Baris ,  Erwin Lerch

发明人： Halim Baris ,  Erwin Lerch

IPC分类号： C08L67/02 ,  C08L67/00 ,  D01F6/62 ,  D01F6/92 ,  D21F7/08 ,  D02G3/00

CPC分类号： D01F6/92 ,  Y10S162/903 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2915 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2969

摘要： The dirt-repellent monofilament with a toughness of at least 36 cN/tex and an extension of under 44% has a soiling index A1>2 after five soiling and cleaning cycles. To manufacture the dirt-repellent monofilaments, a copolymer with a melting point of 255.degree. to 275.degree. C. and consisting of alkenes and perfluoroalkenes is added to a polymer melt of polythylene terephthalate before extrusion. The dirt-repellent monofilament is advantageously used in the manufacture of cleaning filters for the dry section of a paper machine, i.e. paper machine fabric filters. It may also be used to produce fabrics for general use as technical fabrics which have to be cleaned in difficult conditions.

摘要翻译： 韧性为36cN / tex，延伸率为44％以下的防污单丝在五次污染和清洗循环后具有污染指数A1> 2。 为了制造防污单丝，在挤出之前，将聚烯烃聚合物熔体加入熔点为255〜275℃，由烯烃和全氟烯烃组成的共聚物。 防污单丝有利地用于制造用于造纸机的干燥部分的清洁过滤器，即造纸机织物过滤器。 它也可用于生产一般用途的织物作为必须在困难条件下进行清洁的技术织物。

公开(公告)号：US5768875A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-23

申请号：US746763

申请日：1996-11-15

申请人： Eberhard Bergen

发明人： Eberhard Bergen

IPC分类号： B01D39/08 ,  B60R21/16 ,  B60R21/235 ,  D02G3/36 ,  D02G3/44 ,  D02G3/02

CPC分类号： B60R21/235 ,  B01D39/083 ,  D02G3/36 ,  D02G3/443 ,  D02G3/446 ,  B01D2239/0457 ,  B01D2239/0492 ,  B01D2239/065 ,  B01D2239/0654 ,  D10B2505/124

摘要： The invention concerns a filter fabric consisting of a core yarn having a reversible elongation of at least 20 to 50%, the fabric being intended for use in the manufacture of airbags for vehicles. The yarn consists of a thermally stable thermoplastic core filament yarn (1) round which is braided or spun a heat-resistant outer layer (2) or which is coated, or coated by vapor deposition, with a heat-resistant layer (2).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及由具有至少20至50％的可逆伸长率的芯纱组成的过滤织物，该织物旨在用于制造用于车辆的安全气囊。 纱线由热稳定的热塑性芯长丝纱线（1）组成，其被编织或纺丝耐热外层（2），或者通过气相沉积涂覆或涂覆有耐热层（2）。

公开(公告)号：US5759685A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-02

申请号：US392926

申请日：1995-02-27

申请人： Halim Baris ,  Etienne Fleury

发明人： Halim Baris ,  Etienne Fleury

IPC分类号： D01F6/62 ,  C08G63/68 ,  C08G63/695 ,  D01F6/84 ,  D21F1/10 ,  D02G3/00

CPC分类号： C08G63/6956 ,  D01F6/84 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2967 ,  Y10T428/2969

摘要： The process of making the soil-repellent and abrasion-resistant monofilament includes transesterifying dimethylterephthalate with ethylene glycol; adding to the resulting reaction mixture from 0.15 to 5 percent by weight of a polydialkylsiloxane of formula I: --CO--R.sub.1 --�Si(R.sub.2).sub.2 --O!.sub.n --Si(R.sub.2).sub.2 --R.sub.1 --CO-- (I), wherein n is the number of repeated --Si(R.sub.2).sub.2 --O-- groups and R.sub.1 or R.sub.2 represent the same or different radicals with 2 to 20 carbon atoms; then polycondensing to form a linear silicone-modified polyethylene terephthalate in which the polydialkyl siloxane of formula I is inserted into a polyethylene terephthalate polymer chain thereof; and extruding the linear silicone-modified polyethylene terephthalate to form a monofilament consisting of the silicone-modified polyethylene terephthalate having a silicon content of 0.05 to 2.0% by weight. The monofilament product has a cross-section with a diameter of from 0.1 to 1.0 mm, a homogeneous composition over the entire cross-section, a tenacity of at least 36 cN/tex, an elongation of less than 44% based on an unstretched portion and a soiling index of less than 10 after five soiling cycles.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / IB94 / 00183 Sec。 371日期：1995年2月27日 102（e）1995年2月27日PCT PCT 1994年6月28日PCT公布。 出版物WO95 / 01471 日期1995年1月12日制造防污耐磨单丝的方法包括用乙二醇酯交换对苯二甲酸二甲酯; 向所得反应混合物中加入0.15至5重量％的式I的聚二烷基硅氧烷：-CO-R 1 - [Si（R 2）2 -O] n -Si（R 2）2 -R 1 -CO-（I） 其中n是重复的-Si（R 2）2 -O-基团的数目，并且R 1或R 2表示具有2至20个碳原子的相同或不同的基团; 然后进行缩聚以形成其中将式I的聚二烷基硅氧烷插入其聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯聚合物链中的直链硅氧烷改性聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯; 并挤出线性硅氧烷改性的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯以形成由硅含量为0.05-2.0重量％的硅氧烷改性的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯组成的单丝。 单丝产品具有直径为0.1至1.0mm的横截面，整个横截面上均匀的组成，至少36cN / tex的韧度，基于未拉伸部分的伸长率小于44％ 五次污染循环后的污染指数小于10。

公开(公告)号：US5693392A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-02

申请号：US793147

申请日：1997-02-06

申请人： Eberhard Bergen ,  Remi Lalonde ,  Bruno Lang

发明人： Eberhard Bergen ,  Remi Lalonde ,  Bruno Lang

IPC分类号： B60R21/16 ,  B60R21/235 ,  D03D1/02 ,  D03D15/00 ,  B60R21/20

CPC分类号： B60R21/235 ,  D03D1/02 ,  Y10T428/1362 ,  Y10T442/3024

摘要： An uncoated fabric with linen or ripstop binding of a polyamide filament yarn with a fibril titer of 1.5 to 7 dtex, a strength of 50 to 80 cN/tex and an elongation of 15 to 30%, for producing an impact gas bag (airbag), characterized in that the fabric simultaneously has an air permeability of 110 N.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / CH95 / 00180 Sec。 371日期1997年2月6日 102（e）日期1997年2月6日PCT提交1995年8月15日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 05985 日期1996年2月29日具有1.5至7分特的原纤维滴定度的聚酰胺长丝纱线的亚麻或裂缝结合的未涂布织物，强度为50至80cN / tex，伸长率为15至30％，用于产生冲击 气囊（气囊），其特征在于，织物同时具有<1 / dm2 / min的透气性，<2％的残余沸腾收缩率和> 110N的经纱和纬纱的撕裂传播强度。