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公开(公告)号：USRE47550E1
公开(公告)日：2019-08-06
申请号：US15887767
申请日：2018-02-02
申请人： Wavelight GmbH
发明人： Sissimos Lemonis
摘要： An apparatus and a method for refractive surgery, in particular LASIK, make provision whereby the apex of the cornea is taken as a basis, as the ablation center, for the refractive procedure. For this purpose, the dependence of the position of the apex on properties of the pupil is determined in the case of the eye to be treated and, from this dependence, measured properties of the pupil are used to calculate the position of the ablation center during the refractive surgery.
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公开(公告)号：US10314747B2
公开(公告)日：2019-06-11
申请号：US15660680
申请日：2017-07-26
申请人： Wavelight GmbH
发明人： Sissimos Lemonis , Stefan Wendl
IPC分类号： A61F9/008
摘要： In certain embodiments, a device comprises a laser device and a control computer. The laser device directs a laser beam with laser energy through an outer portion of an eye to a target portion of the eye. The control computer receives an optical density measurement of the outer portion, determines the laser energy according to the optical density measurement, and instructs the laser device to direct the laser beam with the laser energy through the outer portion of the eye to the target portion of the eye.
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公开(公告)号：US10159602B2
公开(公告)日：2018-12-25
申请号：US14785826
申请日：2014-05-07
申请人： Wavelight GMBH
发明人： Klaus Vogler , Christof Donitzky
摘要： Embodiments of the invention provide a method and apparatus for laser-processing a material. In the embodiments, a diffraction-limited beam of pulsed laser radiation is diffracted by a diffraction device to generate a diffracted beam. The diffracted beam is subsequently focused onto the material and is controlled in time and space to irradiate the material at a target position with radiation from a set of radiation pulses of the diffracted beam so that each radiation pulse from the set of radiation pulses is incident at the target position with a cross-sectional portion of the diffracted beam, the cross-sectional portion including a local intensity maximum of the diffracted beam. The beam cross-sectional portions of at least a subset of the pulses of the set include each a different local intensity maxi-mum. In this way, a multi-pulse application for generating a photo-disruption at a target location of the material can be implemented.
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公开(公告)号：US09755393B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-05
申请号：US14369824
申请日：2012-11-14
申请人： WAVELIGHT GMBH
CPC分类号： H01S3/0057 , A61F9/008 , A61F9/0084 , G01J11/00 , H01S3/106
摘要： In certain embodiments, a system (10) comprises a laser source (20), one or more optical elements (24), a monitoring device (28), and a control computer (30). The laser source (20) emits one or more laser pulses. The optical elements (24) change a pulse length of the laser pulses, and the monitoring device (28) measures the pulse length of the laser pulses to detect the change in the pulse length. The control computer (30) receives the measured pulse length from the monitoring device (28), determines one or more laser parameters that compensate for the change in the pulse length, and controls the laser source (20) according to the laser parameters.
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09393157B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-19
申请号：US14366654
申请日：2011-12-29
申请人： Berndt Warm
发明人： Berndt Warm
CPC分类号： A61F9/00825 , A61F2009/00844 , A61F2009/00855 , G06T7/521
摘要： The present invention relates to a laser apparatus, system, and method for determining a depth of a focus point of a laser beam. An interface device is coupleable to the laser apparatus and has an applanation element comprising a front surface and a back surface. A laser beam having a predefined shape is focussed through the applanation element at a focus point. A superimposed image of a spurious reflection, which is reflected from the front surface of the applanation element, with a standard reflection, which is reflected from the back surface of the applanation element, is detected. The spurious reflection is then filtered out of the superimposed image. Based on the remaining standard reflection, the depth of the focus point of the laser beam can be determined.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于确定激光束的焦点深度的激光装置，系统和方法。 接口装置可耦合到激光装置，并且具有包括前表面和后表面的压平元件。 具有预定形状的激光束在焦点处聚焦通过压平元件。 检测从压延元件的背面反射的标准反射从压延元件的前表面反射的伪反射的叠加图像。 然后将杂散反射从叠加的图像中滤出。 基于剩余的标准反射，可以确定激光束的焦点的深度。
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公开(公告)号：US09216110B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-22
申请号：US12937351
申请日：2009-04-03
申请人： Klaus Vogler
发明人： Klaus Vogler
CPC分类号： A61F9/008 , A61F9/00804 , A61F9/00836 , A61F2009/00846 , A61F2009/00851 , A61F2009/00872
摘要： A system for refractive ophthalmological surgery, in particular LASIK, has—in addition to the ablation laser and, where appropriate, further optical guidance means (18, 30)—a device (34) for optical coherence tomography as an integrated component, in order to make available results of measurement acquired with this device either for the purpose of representation on a display device and/or for the purpose of control of the ablation.
摘要翻译： 用于折射眼科手术的系统，特别是LASIK，除了消融激光器外，还适当地具有另外的光学引导装置（18,30） - 用于光学相干断层摄影作为集成部件的装置（34），按顺序 以便为了在显示装置上表示和/或为了控制消融的目的而使用该装置获得的测量结果可用。
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公开(公告)号：US09050173B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-09
申请号：US13162409
申请日：2011-06-16
CPC分类号： A61F9/008 , A61F9/00829 , A61F9/00836 , A61F2009/00859 , A61F2009/00872
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for generating a control program for ophthalmologic LASIK surgery, with which a pulsed laser system can be controlled for the photodisruptive cutting of a flap, having the following steps: obtaining empirical data, which relate to the effect in particular of flap shapes and ablation profiles on postoperative refractive results, obtaining measurement data relating to the eye to be treated, calculating an optimal cutting shape for the photodisruptive cutting of the flap by taking into account the said empirical data and the said measurement data, and generating the control program on the basis of the calculated cutting shape.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于产生眼科LASIK手术的控制程序的方法，通过该方法可以控制脉冲激光系统以进行光闸的切割，具有以下步骤：获得与特定效果有关的经验数据 的瓣形和消融轮廓对术后屈光结果的影响，获得与待治疗的眼睛相关的测量数据，通过考虑所述经验数据和所述测量数据计算瓣膜的光破坏性切割的最佳切割形状，并产生 基于计算出的切割形状的控制程序。
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公开(公告)号：US20150116661A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-30
申请号：US14398118
申请日：2012-05-03
申请人： Ole Massow , Henning Wisweh , Tobias Jeglorz
发明人： Ole Massow , Henning Wisweh , Tobias Jeglorz
CPC分类号： G01B9/02035 , A61B3/102 , A61B3/117 , G01B9/02091
摘要： A technique for optical coherence tomography is provided. As to a device aspect of the technique, an imaging device comprises a base defining a rotation axis, a scanning and focusing assembly mounted to the base for rotation about the rotation axis, and a drive unit for rotationally driving the scanning and focusing assembly about the rotation axis. The scanning and focusing assembly includes a focusing device for focusing a beam of imaging radiation to produce a focused beam of imaging radiation having a focus, a scanning member for scanning the beam of imaging radiation, and a controller coupled to the drive unit and the scanning member and configured to control the scanning member to cause movement of the focus along a predetermined trajectory with respect to the scanning and focusing assembly.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种光学相干断层扫描技术。 关于该技术的装置方面，成像装置包括限定旋转轴的基座，安装到基座上用于围绕旋转轴线旋转的扫描和聚焦组件，以及驱动单元，用于绕扫描和聚焦组件旋转驱动扫描和聚焦组件 旋转轴。 扫描和聚焦组件包括聚焦装置，用于聚焦成像辐射束以产生具有焦点的成像辐射的聚焦束，用于扫描成像辐射束的扫描构件以及耦合到驱动单元和扫描的控制器 并且被配置成控制扫描构件以引起焦点相对于扫描和聚焦组件沿着预定轨迹的移动。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20150042949A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-12
申请号：US14368765
申请日：2011-12-28
申请人： Tobias Jeglorz , Ole Massow , Henning Wisweh
发明人： Tobias Jeglorz , Ole Massow , Henning Wisweh
CPC分类号： G01B9/02041 , A61B3/102 , A61B5/0066 , G01B9/02091 , G01B11/02 , G06K9/00214 , G06K9/6201
摘要： In a process for optical coherence tomography a plurality of first OCT slice images, in each first slice image representing a different slice of an object, are recorded. Subsequently a reference figure that is representative of the three-dimensional contour of at least one structural feature of the object in a given three-dimensional coordinate system is ascertained by feature recognition of the at least one structural feature in the first slice images. Then a plurality of second OCT slice images, each second slice image representing a different slice of the object, are recorded. At least a fraction of the second slice images are displaced in the coordinate system until each second slice image is in feature overlap with the reference figure. Lastly, a set of three-dimensional OCT image data is generated at least from the feature-overlapped second slice images.
摘要翻译： 在光学相干断层摄影的过程中，记录表示物体的不同切片的每个第一切片图像中的多个第一OCT切片图像。 随后，通过第一切片图像中的至少一个结构特征的特征识别来确定代表给定三维坐标系中物体的至少一个结构特征的三维轮廓的参考图。 然后记录多个第二OCT切片图像，表示对象的不同切片的每个第二切片图像。 至少一部分第二切片图像在坐标系中移位，直到每个第二切片图像与参考图形重叠。 最后，至少从特征重叠的第二切片图像生成一组三维OCT图像数据。
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公开(公告)号：US20140364840A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-11
申请号：US14345378
申请日：2011-10-10
申请人： Christof Donitzky , Klaus Vogler
发明人： Christof Donitzky , Klaus Vogler
IPC分类号： A61F9/008
CPC分类号： A61F9/008 , A61F9/00827 , A61F2009/00872 , A61F2009/00897
摘要： A laser apparatus is controlled by a control program that operates to use laser radiation to generate an incision figure in the cornea of an eye, the incision figure including a an incision that bounds a corneal tissue volume. The control program operates to move the radiation focus in a radiation propogation direction successively in a plurality of superposed planes such that the radiation focus is moved without motion control in the propogation direction. The control program provides, for each plane, for a meandering scan path of the radiation focus that extends outside the tissue volume. The control program operates to allow through to the eye, in each plane, at least such radiation pulses that generate the first incision and to blank, in at least a fraction of the planes, at least a fraction of radiation pulses assigned to regions of the path that are at a distance from the incision.
摘要翻译： 激光设备由控制程序控制，该控制程序操作以使用激光辐射来在眼睛的角膜中产生切口图，切口图包括限定角膜组织体积的切口。 控制程序用于在多个叠加平面中连续移动辐射传播方向上的辐射聚焦，使得辐射聚焦在传播方向上移动而不进行运动控制。 控制程序为每个平面提供延伸到组织体积之外的辐射聚焦的曲折扫描路径。 控制程序的作用是允许至少在每个平面中的眼睛产生这样的辐射脉冲，该辐射脉冲在至少一部分平面中产生第一切口并且空白至少一部分分配给 距离切口一定距离的路径。
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