METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR HYDROGEN SULPHIDE REMOVAL
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR HYDROGEN SULPHIDE REMOVAL 有权
    硫化氢去除方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140154161A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-05

    申请号:US14093371

    申请日:2013-11-29

    发明人: Bryan CAMPBELL

    IPC分类号: C10L3/10

    摘要: A compact treatment apparatus and methodology is provided for scavenging at least H2S from an acid gas stream. The vessel is charged with a batch of an aqueous solution of H2S scavenging treatment liquid. Acid gas is discharged from a sparge bar fit with graduated openings, either graduated from small to large or from a few to many and spaced therealong, for distributed discharge into the treatment liquid. The acid gas percolates up through the liquid and into a vessel headspace, the gas being scrubbed of H2S for producing a treated discharge gas. The treatment solution can be an aqueous solution of incorporating one of several active H2S scavenger ingredients including amine-aldehyde compositions or triazines.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种紧凑的处理设备和方法,用于从酸性气流中清除至少H2S。 向容器中加入一批H 2 S清除处理液的水溶液。 酸性气体从配有刻度开口的喷射棒排出,分级开口从小到大或从几个到多个,并且间隔开,用于分配排放到处理液中。 酸性气体通过液体渗透到容器顶部空间中,气体被H 2 S洗涤以产生经处理的放电气体。 处理溶液可以是包含几种活性H 2 S清除剂组分之一的水溶液,包括胺 - 醛组合物或三嗪。

    Formate based heat stable salt mitigation in physical solvent acid gas absorption processes
    10.
    发明授权
    Formate based heat stable salt mitigation in physical solvent acid gas absorption processes 有权
    物质溶剂酸性气体吸收过程中基于甲酸的热稳定盐减轻

    公开(公告)号:US08952206B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-10

    申请号:US14239636

    申请日:2012-08-24

    IPC分类号: C07C41/34 B01D53/14

    摘要: There is described a process for reducing the concentration of formate based heat stable salts formed in a physical solvent acid gas absorption process (12) wherein acid gas contaminants such as hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide are removed from gas mixtures (30) which include these contaminants. The process comprises the step of contacting the physical solvent containing formate based heat stable salts (46) with a metallic and/or organometallic catalyst (52), preferably the catalyst comprises palladium, zinc, platinum, nickel, or rhodium, and/or salts thereof and/or oxides thereof. The process is particularly suited for physical solvents such as refrigerated methanol, dialkyl ethers of polyethylene glycols, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidones, propylene carbonate, blends of N-acetylmorpholine and N-formylmorpholine, 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone, and the like and particularly gas mixtures containing ammonia as a contaminant.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种降低在物理溶剂酸性气体吸收过程(12)中形成的甲酸酯基热稳定盐的浓度的方法,其中从包括这些污染物的气体混合物(30)中除去诸如硫化氢和二氧化碳的酸性气体污染物 。 该方法包括使含有甲酸盐的热稳定盐(46)的物理溶剂与金属和/或有机金属催化剂(52)接触的步骤,优选地,催化剂包括钯,锌,铂,镍或铑,和/或 和/或其氧化物。 该方法特别适用于物理溶剂如冷冻甲醇,聚乙二醇二烷基醚,N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮,碳酸亚丙酯,N-乙酰基吗啉和N-甲酰基吗啉的共混物,1,3-二甲基-3,4, 特别是包含氨作为污染物的气体混合物。