公开(公告)号：US12097752B2

公开(公告)日：2024-09-24

申请号：US16676723

申请日：2019-11-07

申请人： Purem GmbH

发明人： Gerd Gaiser

IPC分类号： B60H1/22 ,  B01J4/00 ,  B60N2/56

CPC分类号： B60H1/22 ,  B01J4/008 ,  B60N2/56 ,  B01J2219/00074

摘要： A heating system for a vehicle includes a reaction space (16) containing a first reactant (22) and a reactant storage space (20) containing or/and receiving a second reactant (24), wherein the first reactant and the second reactant form such a reaction system. A reaction of the first reactant with the second reactant produces a reaction product that releases heat. The second reactant can be separated from the first reactant by introducing heat into the reaction product. A reactant-releasing device (26) releases second reactant from the reactant storage space into the reaction space (16). A first heat removal device (58) removes heat from the first reactant or/and reaction product contained in the reaction space (16). A heating unit (52) heats the first reactant or/and heats the reaction product contained in the reaction space. A reactant-recirculating device (36) recirculates second reactant from the reaction space into the reactant storage space.

公开(公告)号：US12060621B2

公开(公告)日：2024-08-13

申请号：US17287887

申请日：2019-11-26

申请人： Zhejiang Huakang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. ,  Jiaozuo Huakang Polyol Co., Ltd.

发明人： Songtao Jiang ,  Chengjun Liao ,  Guowei Luo ,  Yuan Zhou ,  Shuncheng Fang ,  Yi Zheng ,  Xuesong Jiang ,  Xiaoyang Zheng

IPC分类号： C13K13/00 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J19/24

CPC分类号： C13K13/002 ,  B01J19/0066 ,  B01J19/0086 ,  B01J19/249 ,  B01J2219/00051 ,  B01J2219/00074 ,  B01J2219/00164 ,  B01J2219/00177 ,  B01J2219/247

摘要： Related to is a system for preparing xylose liquid by continuously hydrolyzing hemicellulose, including a neutralizing unit, an acid-adjusting unit, a feeding unit, a liquefaction ejecting unit, a feed and discharge heat-exchanging unit and a discharge controlling unit. The neutralizing unit includes a raw material tank, a neutralizing concentrated sulfuric acid pump and a neutralizing pipeline mixer, the acid-adjusting unit includes an acid-adjusting concentrated sulfuric acid pump, an acid-adjusting pipeline mixer and an acid-adjusting tank, the feeding unit includes a feed tank, the liquefaction ejecting unit includes a liquefaction ejector and a liquefaction maintainer, the feed and discharge heat-exchanging unit includes a plate-type teed and discharge heat exchanger and a first discharge temperature sensor, and the discharge controlling unit includes a discharge valve and a reflux valve. The obtained xylose liquid exchanges heat with the hemicellulose liquid in the plate-type feed and discharge heat exchanger to decrease a temperature of the xylose liquid, whereas a temperature of the hemicellulose liquid is increased. Further disclosed is a method using the system. The simultaneous feed and discharge heat exchanges greatly reduce energy consumption, and feed and exchange are continuously run, thereby improving the production efficiency and simplifying manual operations.

公开(公告)号：US11999938B2

公开(公告)日：2024-06-04

申请号：US17721532

申请日：2022-04-15

申请人： ABEC, Inc.

发明人： Cameron Knight

IPC分类号： C12M1/02 ,  B01J8/00 ,  B01J8/20 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J19/18 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01L7/00 ,  C12M1/00 ,  F28D9/00 ,  F28F3/00 ,  F28F9/02 ,  F28F9/22 ,  F28F13/12 ,  F28D21/00

CPC分类号： C12M41/24 ,  B01J8/008 ,  B01J8/20 ,  B01J19/006 ,  B01J19/18 ,  B01J19/2405 ,  B01L7/00 ,  C12M27/20 ,  F28D9/0006 ,  F28D9/0025 ,  F28F3/005 ,  F28F9/0246 ,  F28F9/22 ,  F28F13/12 ,  B01J2208/00212 ,  B01J2208/0084 ,  B01J2219/00074 ,  B01J2219/00085 ,  B01J2219/00765 ,  B01J2219/00768 ,  B01L2300/1805 ,  B01L2300/1838 ,  F28D2021/0022 ,  F28F2009/224 ,  F28F2265/06

摘要： This disclosure describes an improved heat transfer system for use in reaction vessels used in chemical and biological processes. In one embodiment, a heat transfer baffle comprising two sub-assemblies adjoined to one another is provided.

公开(公告)号：US20230264159A1

公开(公告)日：2023-08-24

申请号：US18005597

申请日：2021-07-13

申请人： OCS IP Pty Ltd

发明人： Joseph Taouk ,  Barnaby Jonathan Bruce

IPC分类号： B01J6/00

CPC分类号： B01J6/008 ,  B01J2219/00074 ,  B01J2219/00337

摘要： An organic carbonisation system (OCS) and method therefor that includes a reactor vessel, a circulation fan, a separator, and a gas heating system arranged in a pressurised heating circuit filled with heating gas. The heating gas heats a feed of waste organic matter in a pressurised oxygen deficient environment in the reactor vessel under conditions for its carbonisation. The OCs further includes a separator and a cooling system for cooling carbonised organic waste from the reactor vessel.

公开(公告)号：US20180141807A1

公开(公告)日：2018-05-24

申请号：US15864550

申请日：2018-01-08

申请人： Watt Fuel Cell Corp.

发明人： Caine M. Finnerty ,  Paul DeWald

IPC分类号： C01B3/36 ,  B01J4/00 ,  H01M8/22 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  C01B3/38 ,  C01B3/32 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J12/00

CPC分类号： C01B3/36 ,  B01J4/001 ,  B01J4/002 ,  B01J4/005 ,  B01J12/007 ,  B01J19/0013 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J19/2425 ,  B01J2219/00006 ,  B01J2219/00058 ,  B01J2219/0006 ,  B01J2219/00069 ,  B01J2219/00074 ,  B01J2219/00103 ,  B01J2219/00132 ,  B01J2219/00135 ,  B01J2219/00159 ,  B01J2219/002 ,  B01J2219/00213 ,  B01J2219/00234 ,  B01J2219/00238 ,  B01J2219/24 ,  C01B3/326 ,  C01B3/386 ,  C01B2203/0205 ,  C01B2203/0261 ,  C01B2203/041 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0833 ,  C01B2203/0838 ,  C01B2203/085 ,  C01B2203/1005 ,  C01B2203/1276 ,  C01B2203/1282 ,  C01B2203/1288 ,  H01M8/0618 ,  H01M8/0631 ,  H01M8/22

摘要： A liquid fuel reformer includes a fuel vaporizer which utilizes heat from an upstream source of heat, specifically, an electric heater, operable in the start-up mode of the reformer, and therefore independent of the reforming reaction zone of the reformer, to vaporize fuel in a downstream vaporization zone.

公开(公告)号：US09545633B2

公开(公告)日：2017-01-17

申请号：US14166208

申请日：2014-01-28

申请人： ABEC, Inc.

发明人： Cameron Knight

IPC分类号： B01L7/00 ,  C12M1/00 ,  B01J8/00 ,  B01J8/20 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J19/18 ,  F28D9/00 ,  F28F9/02 ,  F28F13/12 ,  F28F9/22 ,  F28D21/00

CPC分类号： C12M41/24 ,  B01J8/008 ,  B01J8/20 ,  B01J19/006 ,  B01J19/18 ,  B01J19/2405 ,  B01J2208/00212 ,  B01J2208/0084 ,  B01J2219/00074 ,  B01J2219/00085 ,  B01J2219/00765 ,  B01J2219/00768 ,  B01L7/00 ,  B01L2300/1805 ,  B01L2300/1838 ,  C12M27/20 ,  F28D9/0006 ,  F28D9/0025 ,  F28D2021/0022 ,  F28F3/005 ,  F28F9/0246 ,  F28F9/22 ,  F28F13/12 ,  F28F2009/224 ,  F28F2265/06

摘要： This disclosure describes an improved heat transfer system for use in reaction vessels used in chemical and biological processes. In one embodiment, a heat transfer baffle comprising two sub-assemblies adjoined to one another is provided.

摘要翻译： 本公开描述了用于化学和生物过程中使用的反应容器中的改进的传热系统。 在一个实施例中，提供了包括彼此相邻的两个子组件的传热挡板。

公开(公告)号：US09334209B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-10

申请号：US14760002

申请日：2013-12-20

申请人： THYSSENKRUPP INDUSTRIAL SOLUTIONS AG ,  VINNOLIT GMBH & CO. KG

发明人： Manuel Braun

IPC分类号： C07C17/25 ,  C07C17/395 ,  B01J19/24 ,  C07C17/383 ,  C01B7/07 ,  B01D3/00

CPC分类号： C07C17/395 ,  B01D3/007 ,  B01J19/245 ,  B01J2219/0004 ,  B01J2219/00074 ,  B01J2219/24 ,  C01B7/0706 ,  C07C17/25 ,  C07C17/383 ,  Y02P20/124 ,  Y02P20/51 ,  Y02P70/34 ,  C07C21/06 ,  C07C19/045

摘要： Energy savings in an integrated DCE/VCM plant, optionally also containing a PVC plant, is accomplished by using at least part of the vapor from a DEC quenching column to supply heat to an HCl column. The DCE plant has a high boiler column operating at superatmospheric pressure, and heat is removed from an overhead stream and used to supply heat to other portions of the process.

摘要翻译： 集成的DCE / VCM工厂，任选地还含有PVC设备的节能通过使用来自DEC淬火塔的至少一部分蒸汽将热量供应到HCl塔来实现。 DCE设备具有在超大气压力下运行的高锅炉塔，并且从塔顶流中除去热量并用于向该过程的其它部分供热。

公开(公告)号：US09310137B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-12

申请号：US13872746

申请日：2013-04-29

申请人： Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, LP

发明人： Timothy O Odi ,  Anurag Gupta ,  Ralph W Romig

IPC分类号： C08F2/01 ,  F28D15/00 ,  B01J19/18 ,  F28D7/10 ,  C08F2/00 ,  C08F10/02

CPC分类号： C08F2/01 ,  B01J19/1837 ,  B01J19/1862 ,  B01J19/242 ,  B01J19/2435 ,  B01J2219/00051 ,  B01J2219/00074 ,  B01J2219/00087 ,  B01J2219/00094 ,  B01J2219/24 ,  C08F2/001 ,  F28D7/106 ,  F28D15/00 ,  F28F27/02 ,  F28F2250/06

摘要： A system and method for a polyolefin reactor temperature control system having a first reactor temperature control path, a second reactor temperature control path, and a shared temperature control path. The shared temperature control path is configured to combine and process coolant return streams, and to provide coolant supply for the first reactor temperature control path and the second reactor temperature control path.

摘要翻译： 一种具有第一反应器温度控制路径，第二反应器温度控制路径和共用温度控制路径的聚烯烃反应器温度控制系统的系统和方法。 共用温度控制路径被配置为组合和处理冷却剂返回流，并且为第一反应堆温度控制路径和第二反应堆温度控制路径提供冷却剂供应。

公开(公告)号：US20150232395A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-20

申请号：US14591850

申请日：2015-01-07

申请人： Siluria Technologies, Inc.

发明人： Greg Nyce ,  Richard Black ,  Peter Czerpak ,  Carlos Faz ,  Erik Freer ,  Hatem Harraz ,  Ajay Madgavkar ,  Jarod McCormick ,  William Michalak ,  Bipinkumar Patel ,  Guido Radaelli ,  Tim A. Rappold ,  Ron Runnebaum ,  Erik C. Scher ,  Aihua Zhang ,  Hassan Taheri ,  Humera A. Rafique ,  Joel Cizeron ,  Jin Ki Hong ,  Wayne Schammel

IPC分类号： C07C2/84 ,  B01J29/40 ,  C07C1/04 ,  C10G11/00 ,  C07C1/12 ,  C07C5/327 ,  C07C2/12 ,  C07C2/58 ,  B01J19/24 ,  C07C1/06

CPC分类号： C07C2/84 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J19/245 ,  B01J29/40 ,  B01J2219/00074 ,  B01J2219/00103 ,  B01J2219/24 ,  C07C1/0425 ,  C07C1/0435 ,  C07C1/06 ,  C07C1/12 ,  C07C2/12 ,  C07C2/58 ,  C07C4/02 ,  C07C5/05 ,  C07C5/09 ,  C07C5/327 ,  C07C2523/46 ,  C07C2523/755 ,  C07C2529/08 ,  C07C2529/18 ,  C07C2529/40 ,  C07C2529/70 ,  C07C2529/85 ,  C10G9/00 ,  C10G11/00 ,  C10G50/00 ,  C10G57/02 ,  C10G2400/20 ,  C10G2400/30 ,  C10L3/10 ,  F25J3/0209 ,  F25J3/0219 ,  F25J3/0233 ,  F25J3/0238 ,  F25J3/0247 ,  F25J3/0257 ,  F25J2200/02 ,  F25J2200/74 ,  F25J2205/04 ,  F25J2210/02 ,  F25J2210/04 ,  F25J2210/12 ,  F25J2230/08 ,  F25J2240/02 ,  F25J2245/02 ,  F25J2260/20 ,  F25J2260/60 ,  F25J2270/04 ,  F25J2270/06 ,  F25J2270/12 ,  F25J2270/60 ,  F25J2270/90 ,  F25J2290/80 ,  Y02P20/52 ,  Y02P20/582 ,  Y02P30/40 ,  C07C11/04

摘要： Integrated systems are provided for the production of higher hydrocarbon compositions, for example liquid hydrocarbon compositions, from methane using an oxidative coupling of methane system to convert methane to ethylene, followed by conversion of ethylene to selectable higher hydrocarbon products. Integrated systems and processes are provided that process methane through to these higher hydrocarbon products.

公开(公告)号：US09103548B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-11

申请号：US14215348

申请日：2014-03-17

申请人： McAlister Technologies, LLC

发明人： Roy Edward McAlister

IPC分类号： B01J19/08 ,  F23G5/02 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/18 ,  B01J19/20 ,  C01B3/24 ,  F24J2/07 ,  C01B3/26 ,  C10B53/02 ,  G01M3/22 ,  C10J3/72 ,  C10J3/20 ,  B01J19/00 ,  C01B3/02 ,  C10B23/00 ,  F23G7/00 ,  F24J2/00 ,  F24J2/06 ,  G01N1/40 ,  G01N35/00 ,  G01N1/02

CPC分类号： F23G5/02 ,  B01J19/0006 ,  B01J19/0013 ,  B01J19/127 ,  B01J19/1812 ,  B01J19/20 ,  B01J19/245 ,  B01J2219/00074 ,  B01J2219/00085 ,  B01J2219/00144 ,  B01J2219/00162 ,  B01J2219/00164 ,  B01J2219/0801 ,  B01J2219/0871 ,  B01J2219/0875 ,  B01J2219/1203 ,  B01J2219/187 ,  B01J2219/24 ,  C01B3/02 ,  C01B3/24 ,  C01B3/26 ,  C01B2203/0266 ,  C01B2203/04 ,  C01B2203/0465 ,  C01B2203/0485 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/0822 ,  C01B2203/0872 ,  C01B2203/0883 ,  C10B23/00 ,  C10B53/02 ,  C10J3/20 ,  C10J3/72 ,  C10J3/723 ,  C10J2300/1284 ,  C10J2300/1665 ,  C10J2300/1884 ,  C10J2300/1892 ,  F23G7/00 ,  F24S20/20 ,  F24S20/40 ,  F24S20/61 ,  F24S23/00 ,  G01M3/223 ,  G01N1/405 ,  G01N35/00613 ,  G01N35/00871 ,  G01N2001/021 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02E10/41 ,  Y02E20/12 ,  Y02E50/14 ,  Y02E50/32 ,  Y02E60/324 ,  Y02E60/364 ,  Y02E60/366 ,  Y02P20/128 ,  Y02P20/129 ,  Y02P20/133 ,  Y02P20/134 ,  Y02P20/136 ,  Y02T10/16

摘要： Reactors for conducting thermochemical processes with solar heat input, and associated systems and methods. A system may include a reactor having a reaction zone, a reactant source coupled in fluid in communication with the reactant zone, and a solar concentrator having at least one concentrator surface positionable to direct solar energy to a focal area. The system can further include an actuator coupled to the solar concentrator to move the solar concentrator relative to the sun, and a controller operatively coupled to the actuator. The controller can be programmed with instructions that, when executed, direct the actuator to position the solar concentrator to focus the solar energy on the reaction zone when the solar energy is above a threshold level, and direct the actuator to position the solar concentrator to point to a location in the sky having relatively little radiant energy to cool an object positioned at the focal area when the solar energy is below the threshold level.

摘要翻译： 用太阳能热输入进行热化学过程的反应堆，以及相关系统和方法。 系统可以包括具有反应区，反应物源与反应物区连通的反应物源的反应器，以及具有至少一个集中器表面的太阳能集中器，该集中器表面可定向以将太阳能引导到聚焦区域。 该系统还可包括耦合到太阳能集中器以相对于太阳移动太阳能集中器的致动器，以及可操作地联接到致动器的控制器。 控制器可以用指令编程，当执行时，当太阳能高于阈值水平时，指示执行器定位太阳能集中器以将太阳能聚焦在反应区上，并且引导致动器将太阳能集中器定位到 到太阳能低于阈值水平时，在天空中具有较少辐射能量的位置来冷却位于焦点区域处的物体。