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    CO2 CAPTURING CALCINER
    4.
    发明申请
    CO2 CAPTURING CALCINER 有权
    二氧化碳捕获计数器

    公开(公告)号：US20160083258A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-03-24

    申请号：US14480582

    申请日：2014-09-08

    Applicant: DAVID LEROY HAGEN

    Inventor： DAVID LEROY HAGEN

    IPC: C01B31/20 ,  B01J6/00

    CPC classification number: C01B31/20 ,  B01J6/001 ,  B01J6/004 ,  C01B32/50 ,  C04B2/106 ,  Y02P90/70

    Abstract: A system to calcine crushed carbonate, discharge alkaline oxide, and deliver an enhancing fluid having CO2, comprising: a pressurized insulated calciner having descendingly, a crushed alkaline carbonate feeder, a calciner fluid outlet manifold, a heated sideflow calciner fluid intake manifold, a preheated sideflow calciner fluid outtake manifold, a fluid inlet manifold to recirculate calciner fluid from the outlet manifold, and an alkaline oxide discharger; a pressurizer to repressurize sideflow calciner fluid, connected to intake and outtake manifolds; pressurizers to recirculate calciner outlet fluid to the inlet manifold, pressurize the calciner and deliver enhancing fluid comprising CO2; delivery and combustion systems to form a combustion fluid; a recuperating or regenerating refractory heat exchanger to heat sideflow calciner fluid with combustion fluid connected to the sideflow pressurizer, and fluid outtake and intake manifolds; and a controller operable to control combustion, heat exchange, calciner fluid formation and delivery, carbonate feed and oxide discharge.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于煅烧粉碎的碳酸盐，排出碱性氧化物并输送具有CO 2的增强流体的系统，包括：具有下降的加压绝热煅烧炉，压碎的碱性碳酸盐进料器，煅烧液流体出口歧管，加热的侧流式煅烧液流体进气歧管，预热的 侧流煅烧液流出歧管，使来自出口歧管的煅烧液再循环的流体入口歧管和碱性氧化物排放器; 加压器，用于再加压侧流式煅烧液，连接到进气歧管和出口歧管; 加压器将煅烧炉出口流体再循环到入口歧管，对煅烧炉加压并输送包含CO 2的增强流体; 输送和燃烧系统以形成燃烧流体; 一种回热或再生的耐火热交换器，用于连接到侧流加压器的燃烧流体加热侧流煅烧流体，以及流体输出和进气歧管; 以及可操作以控制燃烧，热交换，煅烧液形成和输送，碳酸盐进料和氧化物排放的控制器。

    LOOP TOWER CO2 CAPTURE SYSTEM, CARBONATOR, CALCINER AND OPERATING METHOD THEREOF
    5.
    发明申请
    LOOP TOWER CO2 CAPTURE SYSTEM, CARBONATOR, CALCINER AND OPERATING METHOD THEREOF 有权
    环形塔CO2捕获系统，碳化物，计算器及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150157978A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-06-11

    申请号：US14275223

    申请日：2014-05-12

    Applicant: INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE ,  TAIWAN CEMENT CORPORATION

    Inventor： Wei-Cheng Chen ,  Shoung Ouyang ,  Chin-Ming Huang ,  Cheng-Hsien Shen ,  Heng-Wen Hsu

    IPC: B01D53/62 ,  B01D45/16

    CPC classification number: B01D53/62 ,  B01D45/16 ,  B01D53/83 ,  B01D2251/404 ,  B01D2251/602 ,  B01D2257/504 ,  B01D2258/0283 ,  B01J6/004 ,  B01J8/14 ,  B01J8/384 ,  C01B13/14 ,  C01B32/60 ,  Y02C10/04 ,  Y02C10/08 ,  Y02P20/152

    Abstract: A loop tower CO2 capture system includes a feeding unit, a carbonator, an accumulator, a calciner, a combustion chamber and a gas blower. The feeding unit has a first gas pipe. The carbonator includes multiple first cyclone dust collecting units. The first gas pipe has one end connected to the uppermost first cyclone dust collecting unit. The accumulator is connected to the lowermost first cyclone dust collecting unit, and is located between the carbonator and the calciner. The calciner includes multiple second cyclone dust collecting units. The accumulator is connected to the uppermost second cyclone dust collecting unit. The first gas pipe has the other end connected to the lowermost second cyclone dust collecting unit. The combustion chamber is connected to the lowermost second cyclone dust collecting unit. The gas blower is connected to the first gas pipe of the feeding unit.

    Abstract translation: 回路塔CO2捕集系统包括进料单元，碳酸化器，蓄能器，煅烧炉，燃烧室和鼓风机。 进料单元具有第一气体管道。 碳酸化器包括多个第一旋风除尘器。 第一气体管道的一端连接到最上面的第一旋风除尘器集尘单元。 蓄能器连接到最下面的第一旋风除尘器，并位于碳酸化器和煅烧炉之间。 煅烧炉包括多个第二旋风除尘器。 蓄能器连接到最上面的第二旋风除尘器集尘单元。 第一气体管道的另一端连接到最下面的第二旋风除尘器集尘单元。 燃烧室连接到最下面的第二旋风除尘器。 鼓风机连接到进料单元的第一气体管道。

    System and Method for the Calcination of Minerals
    6.
    发明申请
    System and Method for the Calcination of Minerals 有权
    矿物煅烧系统与方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140348727A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-11-27

    申请号：US14297492

    申请日：2014-06-05

    Applicant: CALIX LTD.

    Inventor： Connor James Horley ,  Mark Geoffrey Sceats

    IPC: C22B1/10

    CPC classification number: C22B1/10 ,  B01J6/004 ,  B01J8/082 ,  B01J8/087 ,  B01J2208/00292 ,  B01J2208/0053 ,  C01B13/18 ,  C01F5/08 ,  C01F11/06 ,  C04B2/12 ,  F27B1/00 ,  F27B17/00 ,  F27D13/00 ,  F27D17/004 ,  Y02P40/42

    Abstract: A system and method for the calcination of minerals. The system comprises a vertically disposed reactor segment configured to impart horizontal forces on particles passing through the reactor segment in a vertical direction; an injector unit for receiving granular feedstock, the injector unit being disposed at a top portion of the reactor segment, whereby granules of the feedstock move through the reactor segment in a granular flow under at least one of a group consisting of a force of steam, gravitational force and a centrifugal force; a reactor heat exchange unit thermally coupled to a wall of the reactor segment for providing heat to the flowing granules inside the reactor segment through heat transfer through the wall of the reactor segment; one or more inlets formed in the reactor segment for introducing a superheated gas into the reactor segment to create conditions of a gas-solid multiphase system; and one or more exhaust openings formed in the retort segment such that gas products are at least partially flushed from the reactor segment under the flow of the superheated gas from the inlets to the exhaust openings.

    Abstract translation: 矿物煅烧的系统和方法。 该系统包括垂直设置的反应器段，构造成在水平方向上通过反应器段的颗粒上施加水平力; 用于接收颗粒原料的注射器单元，所述注射器单元设置在所述反应器段的顶部，由此所述原料的颗粒在颗粒流中在至少一个蒸汽力作用下移动通过反应器段， 重力和离心力; 热反应器热交换单元，其热耦合到所述反应器段的壁上，用于通过经由所述反应器段的壁的热传递来向所述反应器段内的流动颗粒提供热量; 在反应器段中形成一个或多个入口，用于将过热气体引入反应器段以产生气固多相系统的条件; 以及形成在蒸馏段中的一个或多个排气口，使得在过热气体从入口到排气口的流动下，气体产物至少部分地从反应器段冲洗。

    System and method for the calcination of minerals
    7.
    发明授权
    System and method for the calcination of minerals 有权
    矿物煅烧的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08807993B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-08-19

    申请号：US12295468

    申请日：2007-04-02

    Applicant: Mark Geoffrey Sceats ,  Patricia Richardson

    Inventor： Mark Geoffrey Sceats ,  Connor James Horley

    IPC: F27B15/00

    CPC classification number: C22B1/10 ,  B01J6/004 ,  B01J8/082 ,  B01J8/087 ,  B01J2208/00292 ,  B01J2208/0053 ,  C01B13/18 ,  C01F5/08 ,  C01F11/06 ,  C04B2/12 ,  F27B1/00 ,  F27B17/00 ,  F27D13/00 ,  F27D17/004 ,  Y02P40/42

    Abstract: A system and method for the calcination of minerals. The system comprises a vertically disposed reactor segment configured to impart horizontal forces on particles passing through the reactor segment in a vertical direction; an injector unit for receiving granular feedstock, the injector unit being disposed at a top portion of the reactor segment, whereby granules of the feedstock move through the reactor segment in a granular flow under at least one of a group consisting of a force of steam, gravitational force and a centrifugal force; a reactor heat exchange unit thermally coupled to a wall of the reactor segment for providing heat to the flowing granules inside the reactor segment through heat transfer through the wall of the reactor segment; one or more inlets formed in the reactor segment for introducing a superheated gas into the reactor segment to create conditions of a gas-solid multiphase system; and one or more exhaust openings formed in the retort segment such that gas products are at least partially flushed from the reactor segment under the flow of the superheated gas from the inlets to the exhaust openings.

    Abstract translation: 矿物煅烧的系统和方法。 该系统包括垂直设置的反应器段，构造成在水平方向上通过反应器段的颗粒上施加水平力; 用于接收颗粒原料的注射器单元，所述注射器单元设置在所述反应器段的顶部，由此所述原料的颗粒在颗粒流中在至少一个蒸汽力作用下移动通过反应器段， 重力和离心力; 热反应器热交换单元，其热耦合到所述反应器段的壁上，用于通过经由所述反应器段的壁的热传递来向所述反应器段内的流动颗粒提供热量; 在反应器段中形成一个或多个入口，用于将过热气体引入反应器段以产生气固多相系统的条件; 以及形成在蒸馏段中的一个或多个排气口，使得在过热气体从入口到排气口的流动下，气体产物至少部分地从反应器段冲洗。

    Installation and method for conversion of paper residue into a mineral product
    8.
    发明授权
    Installation and method for conversion of paper residue into a mineral product 有权
    将纸屑转化为矿物制品的安装方法

    公开(公告)号：US08764937B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-07-01

    申请号：US13627480

    申请日：2012-09-26

    Applicant: Voith Patent GmbH

    Inventor： Joseph Jan Peter Biermann

    IPC: D21C11/12

    CPC classification number: B01J8/1809 ,  B01J6/004 ,  B01J2208/00061 ,  B01J2208/00088 ,  C04B7/28 ,  F23C10/12 ,  F23C10/28 ,  F23G2209/22 ,  F23L15/00 ,  Y02E20/348 ,  Y02P40/145

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for conversion of paper residue into a mineral product uses a fluidized bed device with a distribution plate for securing an even distribution and supply of at least combustion air to the bed material and to the paper residue. An air box below the distribution plate supplies combustion air to the bed material and paper residue above the distribution plate. A heat exchanging section receives in separate parts ambient air and flue gases from the fluidized bed device for exchanging heat between flue gases and ambient air. The heat exchanging section is connected to the air box for supplying the heated ambient air to the air box for use as combustion air. A control system is employed for controlling the amount of bed material and the dimension of its particles and is arranged to monitor and maintain a process parameter within a predefined range.

    Abstract translation: 用于将纸残余物转化为矿物产品的方法和装置使用具有分布板的流化床装置，用于确保至少燃烧空气均匀分布并供应至床料和纸残留物。 分配板下面的一个空气箱向分配板上方的床料和纸渣供应燃烧空气。 热交换部分分别接收来自流化床装置的环境空气和烟气，用于在烟道气和环境空气之间进行热交换。 热交换部连接到空气箱，用于将加热的环境空气供给到用作燃烧空气的空气箱中。 控制系统用于控制床料的数量和其颗粒的尺寸，并且被布置为将工艺参数监测并保持在预定范围内。

    METHOD OF PRODUCING NANO-SIZE GRAPHENE-BASED MATERIAL AND AN EQUIPMENT FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF PRODUCING NANO-SIZE GRAPHENE-BASED MATERIAL AND AN EQUIPMENT FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 有权
    生产基于纳米尺寸石墨的材料的方法及其生产设备

    公开(公告)号：US20120201738A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-08-09

    申请号：US13389868

    申请日：2009-08-11

    Applicant: Young Jin Kwon ,  Ja Woon Gu ,  Won Hyung Park ,  Cheol Min Shin ,  Byoung Kyu Ji ,  Doo Hyo Kwon

    Inventor： Young Jin Kwon ,  Ja Woon Gu ,  Won Hyung Park ,  Cheol Min Shin ,  Byoung Kyu Ji ,  Doo Hyo Kwon

    IPC: C01B31/00 ,  B01J8/08 ,  B01J8/18 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00

    CPC classification number: C01B31/043 ,  B01J6/004 ,  B01J19/0093 ,  B01J2219/0081 ,  B01J2219/00867 ,  B01J2219/00873 ,  B01J2219/00932 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/182 ,  C01B32/19 ,  C01B32/192 ,  C01B32/23 ,  C01B2204/04 ,  C01B2204/32 ,  Y10S977/734 ,  Y10S977/847

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method of producing nano-size graphene-based material and an equipment for producing the same. The present invention provides a method of producing graphitic oxide by forcing graphite sulfuric slurry and KMnO4 sulfuric solution into a lengthy micro-channel and by sustaining the mixture of the said graphite sulfuric slurry and the said KMnO4 sulfuric solution in the said micro-channel at predetermined temperatures, by putting the said aqua solution of hydrogen peroxide to the reaction mixture to terminate oxidation, and by washing and drying the reaction mixture. The present invention provides a method of producing nano-size graphene-based material by exfoliating graphitic oxide by thermal shock in a vertical fluidized furnace. According to the present invention, graphitic oxide can be produced massively without risks of explosion by forcing all reagents as liquid phase continuously into a lengthy micro-channel surrounded and thermally controlled strictly by heat exchangers. Nano-size graphene-based material derived by exfoliating thus produced graphitic oxide can be imported into compositions and composites for various uses since it has physical characteristics comparable to carbon nanotube and dispersibility superior to carbon nanotube via residual functional groups.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种生产纳米尺寸石墨烯材料的方法及其制造方法。 本发明提供了一种通过将石墨硫酸浆料和KMnO 4硫酸溶液强制到长时间的微通道中并通过将预定的所述微通道中的所述石墨硫酸浆料和所述KMnO 4硫酸溶液的混合物维持在所述微通道中的方式来生产石英氧化物的方法 通过将所述过氧化氢水溶液置于反应混合物中以终止氧化，并通过洗涤和干燥反应混合物来实现。 本发明提供一种通过在垂直流化炉中通过热冲击剥离石墨氧化物来生产纳米级石墨烯材料的方法。 根据本发明，通过将所有试剂作为液相连续进入严格由热交换器包围和热控制的长时间的微通道，可以大量生产石墨氧化物而没有爆炸的危险。 通过剥离由此产生的石英氧化物衍生的纳米尺寸石墨烯材料可以被导入用于各种用途的组合物和复合材料中，因为其具有与碳纳米管相当的物理特性，并且通过残余官能团优于碳纳米管的分散性。

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