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    Broaching device
    1.
    发明授权
    Broaching device 有权
    拉削装置

    公开(公告)号：US09468984B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-10-18

    申请号：US13882038

    申请日：2011-12-12

    Applicant: Yoshitake Kasubata ,  Yoshihiko Higashiguchi ,  Yuichi Sasaki ,  Akio Kambe

    Inventor： Yoshitake Kasubata ,  Yoshihiko Higashiguchi ,  Yuichi Sasaki ,  Akio Kambe

    IPC: B23D37/02 ,  B23Q3/155 ,  B23D37/04 ,  B23D41/06 ,  B23D41/04 ,  B23D41/08

    CPC classification number: B23D37/02 ,  B23D37/04 ,  B23D41/04 ,  B23D41/06 ,  B23D41/086 ,  B23Q3/155 ,  Y10T409/400175 ,  Y10T409/40035 ,  Y10T409/404375 ,  Y10T409/40665 ,  Y10T483/10 ,  Y10T483/136 ,  Y10T483/1729

    Abstract: A broaching device is provided with puller heads (132,134) that hold tip portions of broaches (116) and are supported in a horizontally freely movable manner, main motors (136, 140) capable of moving the puller heads (132, 134), retriever heads (133,135) that hold base end portions of the broaches (116) and are supported in a horizontally freely movable manner, sub motors (138,142) capable of moving the retriever heads (133,135), and a control device (117) that enables the puller heads (132,134) and the retriever heads (133, 135) to be synchronized with each other and to move at a fixed speed by controlling the motors (136,138,140,142), whereby machining accuracy can be improved.

    Abstract translation: 拉削装置设置有拉头（132,134），拉头头（132,134）保持拉刀头（116）的尖端部分并且以水平方式可自由移动的方式支撑，能够移动拉拔头（132,134）的主马达（136,140） 头部（133,135），其保持所述拉刀（116）的基端部并且以水平自由移动的方式支撑，能够移动所述猎头（133,135）的副马达（138,142）以及能够 牵引头（132,134）和牵引头（133,135）彼此同步并且通过控制电动机（136,138,140,​​142）以固定速度移动，从而可以提高加工精度。

    Centrifugally-cast tube and related method and apparatus for making same
    3.
    发明申请
    Centrifugally-cast tube and related method and apparatus for making same 审中-公开
    离心铸管及其制造方法及装置

    公开(公告)号：US20040079216A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-04-29

    申请号：US10600001

    申请日：2003-06-20

    Inventor： Joel Demarest ,  Gilles Verdier

    IPC: B26D003/00

    CPC classification number: B23D37/04 ,  B22D13/02 ,  B23D39/00 ,  B23D43/02 ,  B23D43/04 ,  B23P15/00 ,  F28D2021/0059 ,  F28F1/40 ,  Y10T83/0304 ,  Y10T83/0311 ,  Y10T83/0524 ,  Y10T83/0596 ,  Y10T83/384 ,  Y10T407/1628 ,  Y10T407/1671 ,  Y10T409/400175 ,  Y10T409/40105 ,  Y10T409/40175 ,  Y10T409/4028 ,  Y10T409/402975 ,  Y10T409/40315 ,  Y10T409/404375 ,  Y10T409/4063 ,  Y10T409/4077 ,  Y10T409/503116 ,  Y10T428/12

    Abstract: An improved centrifugally-cast tube is provided, along with a related method and apparatus of making the tube. The tube includes a plurality of grooves and bosses that are mechanically machined into an interior surface of the tube, such as by a broaching process. The profile of grooves and bosses may be defined by a plurality of intersecting concave and convex radii. The tube is resistant to creep, carburization and metal dusting. The tube also has an enhanced heat transfer rate, and a desirable surface roughness. A method of making the tube is also provided. The method essentially consists of mechanically deforming the interior surface of the tube by passing a series of cutting inserts on support rings having incrementally-differing dimensions over the interior surface. An apparatus is also provided which includes a telescoping shaft upon which is mounted at least one cutting tool that has a plurality of cutting inserts and is adapted to form a plurality of grooves and bosses in the interior surface of the tube. The grooves and bosses may be straight or spiraled.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种改进的离心铸管，以及制造该管的相关方法和装置。 该管包括多个槽和凸台，例如通过拉削工艺机械加工到管的内表面中。 凹槽和凸起的轮廓可以由多个相交的凹凸半径限定。 该管耐蠕变，渗碳和金属粉尘。 管也具有增强的传热速率和期望的表面粗糙度。 还提供了制造管的方法。 该方法基本上包括通过将一系列切削刀片通过在内表面上具有递增不同尺寸的支撑环上的机械变形来使管的内表面变形。 还提供了一种装置，其包括伸缩轴，在该装置上安装有至少一个具有多个切削刀片的切削工具，并且适于在管的内表面中形成多个凹槽和凸起。 凹槽和凸起可以是直的或螺旋形的。

    Process and apparatus for treating inner surface treatment of chamber and vacuum chamber
    4.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for treating inner surface treatment of chamber and vacuum chamber 失效
    用于处理室和真空室的内表面处理的工艺和设备

    公开(公告)号：US5626682A

    公开(公告)日：1997-05-06

    申请号：US405768

    申请日：1995-03-17

    Applicant: Toshiaki Kobari ,  Nobuo Hirano ,  Manabu Matsumoto ,  Mamoru Katane ,  Hiroaki Sakurabata ,  Shiro Matsuzaki

    Inventor： Toshiaki Kobari ,  Nobuo Hirano ,  Manabu Matsumoto ,  Mamoru Katane ,  Hiroaki Sakurabata ,  Shiro Matsuzaki

    IPC: H05H7/14 ,  B08B9/04 ,  B08B9/08 ,  B23D37/04 ,  H05H7/00 ,  H05H13/04 ,  B08B9/00

    CPC classification number: B08B9/0436 ,  B08B9/0808 ,  B23D37/04 ,  H05H7/00 ,  Y10T407/1685 ,  Y10T409/40105 ,  Y10T409/404375 ,  Y10T409/405775

    Abstract: A rod driver is used to drive a rod so as to move a broach through a continuous vacuum chamber in the axial direction. The broach is provided at the leading end of the rod with cutting and finishing edges at a plurality of stages in the axial direction. The cutting edges each have chip breakers in their outer periphery. The broach is moved in the vacuum chamber to cut the inner surface of the vacuum chamber, so that a new surface is formed. During the cutting at least one of an inert gas, nitrogen, and a mixture of the inert gas and nitrogen is supplied to the cutting edges. The outer diameter of the finishing edge is same as the desired inner diameter of the vacuum chamber and the finishing edges are effective in forming such a vacuum chamber with greater precision and the least friction. As a contaminated and decomposed layer on the inner surface of the vacuum chamber is removed in the axial direction of the inner surface of the vacuum chamber for certain, moreover, gas desorption, from a new surface, originating from thermal desorption and photodesorption generated at the time of synchrotron radiation can be minimized to satisfy a requirement for a vacuum vessel.

    Abstract translation: 杆驱动器用于驱动杆，以便使拉刀在轴向方向上移动通过连续的真空室。 拉杆在杆的前端处设置有在轴向方向上的多个阶段的切割和精加工边缘。 切削刃在其外周边各有断屑器。 将拉刀在真空室中移动以切割真空室的内表面，从而形成新的表面。 在切割期间，惰性气体，氮气和惰性气体和氮气的混合物中的至少一种被供给到切削刃。 精加工边缘的外径与真空室的期望内径相同，并且精加工边缘有效地以更高的精度和最小的摩擦力来形成这样的真空室。 由于在真空室的内表面上的污染和分解层在真空室的内表面的轴向方向被去除，而且从新表面开始的气体解吸附源于热解吸和在 可以将同步加速器辐射的时间最小化以满足对真空容器的要求。

    Two-stage broaching of engine block bearings
    5.
    发明授权
    Two-stage broaching of engine block bearings 失效
    发动机缸体轴承的两段拉削

    公开(公告)号：US5435676A

    公开(公告)日：1995-07-25

    申请号：US183359

    申请日：1994-01-19

    Applicant: Harvey J. Yera ,  Donald W. Mast

    Inventor： Harvey J. Yera ,  Donald W. Mast

    IPC: B23D37/00 ,  B23D37/04 ,  B23D41/00 ,  B23D43/02 ,  B23D37/22

    CPC classification number: B23D43/02 ,  B23D37/04 ,  Y10T407/1671 ,  Y10T409/400175 ,  Y10T409/40385 ,  Y10T409/501804

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for broaching a series of axially aligned and spaced bores in which a first broach is provided for broaching in an initial operation. The first broach has circumferentially extending cutting teeth. The first broach also has arcuately spaced, longitudinally extending grooves which cross the cutting teeth and divide the cutting teeth into arcuate segments. Broach guides in the spaces between bores have ribs arranged in the same arcuately spaced relation as the grooves about an axis coinciding with the aligned axes of the bores. The first broach is advanced through the bores with the ribs slidably received in the grooves to guide the first broach and the cutting segments, broaching arcuately spaced sectors of the bores but leaving unbroached ridges therebetween. A second broach broaches the ridges left by the first broach.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于拉削一系列轴向对准和间隔开的孔的方法和装置，其中在初始操作中提供第一拉刀用于拉削。 第一个拉刀具有沿周向延伸的切割齿。 第一个拉刀还具有弓形间隔的纵向延伸的凹槽，其横切切割齿并将切割齿分成弧形段。 在孔之间的空间中的拉杆导向件具有排列成与围绕与钻孔对齐的轴线重合的轴线的凹槽相同的弓形间隔关系的肋。 第一个拉刀通过孔被推进，其中肋可滑动地容纳在凹槽中以引导第一拉刀和切割部分，拉出孔的弧形间隔开的部分，但在其间留下未经过的脊。 第二个拉刀拉开第一个拉刀剩下的脊。

    Loader/unloader for blind broaching
    7.
    发明授权
    Loader/unloader for blind broaching 失效
    盲板拉削装载机/卸载机

    公开(公告)号：US5326201A

    公开(公告)日：1994-07-05

    申请号：US81232

    申请日：1993-06-25

    Applicant: Carrol L. King

    Inventor： Carrol L. King

    IPC: B23D41/06 ,  B23D37/04 ,  B23Q7/04 ,  B23D37/12

    CPC classification number: B23Q7/045 ,  B23D37/04 ,  Y10T409/109222 ,  Y10T409/4014 ,  Y10T409/4035 ,  Y10T409/40455 ,  Y10T409/40525 ,  Y10T483/1729

    Abstract: Apparatus for progressive blind broaching has an indexing table which carries a load station, a unload station and several tool stations. Broaches are mounted on the table at the tool stations. Rams on opposite sides of the table move workpieces up and down to be broached between intermittent indexing of the table. The load station has a workpiece holder to deliver unbroached workpieces to the rams. The unload station has a workpiece holder to receive broached workpieces from the rams. A transfer mechanism moves workpieces from a exchange depot at the rear of the table to the load station and moves workpieces from the unload station to the exchange depot. This transfer mechanism moves across the top of the table and does not occupy or obstruct any space along the sides or front of the table.

    Abstract translation: 用于渐进式盲板拉削的装置具有分度台，该分度台承载装载站，卸载站和若干工具站。 刀具安装在工具台上的桌子上。 桌子对面的公羊在桌子的间歇索引之间上下移动工件。 装载站具有工件保持器，用于将未冲压的工件输送到公柱。 卸载站具有工件夹持器，用于从公柱接收被拉出的工件。 传送机构将工件从工作台后部的交换站移动到装载站，并将工件从卸载站移动到交换站。 该传送机构在桌子的顶部移动，不会占据或阻碍桌子侧面或前面的任何空间。

    Portable key seat cutter
    8.
    发明授权
    Portable key seat cutter 失效
    便携式钥匙座刀

    公开(公告)号：US4284377A

    公开(公告)日：1981-08-18

    申请号：US78641

    申请日：1979-09-24

    Applicant: Bert W. Piper

    Inventor： Bert W. Piper

    IPC: B23D37/04

    CPC classification number: B23D37/04 ,  Y10T409/4028 ,  Y10T409/501312 ,  Y10T409/503116

    Abstract: The key seat slotter has a shank on which a pulley is adapted to be clamped. A broaching blade is slidable in a groove on the shank through the bore of the pulley. The key seat is cut in the pulley bore by manually pivoting a handle to effect repeated strokes of the broaching blade. The depth of the cut is progressively increased to the desired depth of the slot between successive strokes of the blade by incremental advancement of a tapered feed bar in the groove on the shank on which the broaching blade is slidably mounted.

    Abstract translation: 钥匙座开槽器具有一个柄，适于夹紧滑轮。 拉刀可以通过滑轮的孔在柄上的凹槽中滑动。 通过手动旋转手柄来使关键座被切入滑轮孔中，以实现拉刀的重复冲程。 通过在其上滑动地安装有刀刀的柄上的槽中的锥形进给杆的增量推进，切割深度逐渐增加到刀片的连续冲程之间的槽的期望深度。

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