Method and device for moulding a tire for a wheel rim
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and device for moulding a tire for a wheel rim 失效
    用于模制轮辋轮胎的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4470785A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-11

    申请号:US461570

    申请日:1983-01-27

    Applicant: Arie Koorevaar

    Inventor: Arie Koorevaar

    Abstract: The invention relates to apparatus for moulding a tire for a wheel rim by means of a mould having mould parts, said mould parts being movable between a closed working position in which they enclose a mould cavity with the shape of the tire and an open position in which said mould parts are spaced apart, wherein in the open position of the mould parts a hollow tire core is positioned in the mould cavity while being receivable with respect to said parts, wherein the mould parts are moved into the working position, in which a residual cavity not occupied by the tire core is left free in the mould cavity, said mould defining the residual cavity being adapted to receive synthetic resin foam for moulding a tire body. Preferably the tire core is arranged on the wheel rim before being positioned with respect to the mould parts.

    Apparatus for making cast annular laminates
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for making cast annular laminates 失效
    铸造环形层压板的设备

    公开(公告)号:US4276009A

    公开(公告)日:1981-06-30

    申请号:US48943

    申请日:1979-06-15

    CPC classification number: B29C45/16 B29C45/5605 B29D30/06 B29D30/0679

    Abstract: A laminated product such as a tire is cast from chemically extending liquids which form a laminated solid in a mold. The mold cavity is closed in preparation for use except for casting fluid inlet ports and exhaust vents. The mold cavity defines the shape of the product to be cast. Two or more chemically extendable liquids are injected into the mold without mixing through the inlet ports. Each liquid is injected through a different port. After injection, the liquids are arranged in alternate circumferential segments within the annular space. At least one of the inner and outer surfaces which define the mold cavity is then rotated about the common axis to impart a spiral configuration to each of the injected liquids. The liqiuds are then allowed to chemically extend to solids and form a laminated product such as a tire. The products, when they comprise alternate layers of high and low elastic modulus materials, have better resistance to flex cracking than non-layered materials of similar composition having similar average stiffness.

    Abstract translation: 诸如轮胎的层压产品从在模具中形成层压固体的化学延伸液体铸造。 除了铸造流体入口和排气口之外,模具腔是封闭的准备使用。 模腔定义要铸造的产品的形状。 将两种或更多种化学可延伸的液体注入模具中,而不会通过入口进行混合。 每个液体通过不同的口注入。 注射后,液体在环形空间内以交替的周向段布置。 然后限定模具腔的内表面和外表面中的至少一个然后围绕公共轴线旋转以向每个注入的液体赋予螺旋构造。 然后将该混合物化学地延伸至固体并形成诸如轮胎的层压产品。 当它们包括高低弹性模量材料的交替层时,产品具有比具有类似平均刚度的相似成分的非层状材料更好的抗挠曲性能。

    Method for making tires and the like
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for making tires and the like 有权
    制造轮胎等的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6165397A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-26

    申请号:US274818

    申请日:1999-03-19

    Abstract: A method of manufacture for producing a molded article from a polyurethane material, utilizing a spin casting apparatus, preferably a non-pneumatic tire, where a mold that is formed in sections or halves and has an inner cavity formed to have the shape of the article to be manufactured and is separable to release that article after manufacture. The mold is secured to a support plate of the apparatus that is journaled to turn axially imparting a centrifugal force into the mold. The support plate is connected to or is arranged to be connected to a motor assembly for turning, and includes a clamping arrangement for maintaining the mold halves together on the support plate. An annular trough is formed in the mold immediately adjacent to a mold interior cavity inner circumference to receive a polyurethane material liquid passed thereto, and to, in turn, pass that liquid through a trough annular opening or ports into the mold cavity. The polyurethane material is selected to begin to react, forming a foam, as support plate turning is initiated, providing immediate centrifugal forces into the material to uniformly distribute it throughout the mold cavity, compacting it against the cavity walls to form an article having a uniformly increasing porosity from a dense outer circumference to its inner circumference. The preferred polyurethane material used in the process is a composition of polyisocyanates, with water as a polyol, and preferably includes a blowing agent to produce carbon dioxide gas during curing and provides for, after mixing, a time delay in seconds to allow the mixture to fill the mold annular trough and at least partially travel into the mold cavity, before the mixture begins to react.

    Abstract translation: 一种利用旋转浇铸装置,优选非充气轮胎从聚氨酯材料制造模制品的制造方法,其中模具形成为一半或两半并且具有形成为具有制品形状的内腔 制造后可分离,以便在制造后释放该物品。 模具被固定到所述装置的支撑板上,所述支撑板被轴颈转动以将离心力轴向地转移到模具中。 支撑板连接到或被布置成连接到用于转动的马达组件,并且包括用于将半模保持在支撑板上的夹紧装置。 环形槽形成在紧邻模具内腔内圆周的模具中,以接收通过其的聚氨酯材料液体,并且使该液体通过槽环形开口或端口进入模腔。 选择聚氨酯材料开始反应,形成泡沫,当支撑板转动开始时,立即将离心力提供到材料中,以均匀地分布在整个模腔中,将其压实在空腔壁上,形成均匀的物品 从致密的外圆周到其内圆周增加孔隙率。 在该方法中使用的优选的聚氨酯材料是多异氰酸酯的组合物,以水为多元醇,并且优选包括在固化期间产生二氧化碳气体的发泡剂,并且在混合后提供以秒为单位的时间延迟以允许混合物 在混合物开始反应之前,填充模具环形槽并且至少部分地进入模腔。

    Manufacture of microcellular foam tires
    10.
    发明授权
    Manufacture of microcellular foam tires 失效
    微孔泡沫轮胎的制造

    公开(公告)号:US5229047A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-20

    申请号:US787026

    申请日:1991-11-04

    Applicant: Roger Becker

    Inventor: Roger Becker

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for producing foam elastomer tires for various uses including bicycle and wheel chair tires with a minimum amount of wasted material. The method involves spin casting the tires wherein a mold with suitably designed tapers on the exterior surface is placed between press plates with corresponding annular tapers which cause the mold to be accurately centered within the press plates when the press is closed. The preblended liquid foamable materials are either poured directly into the mold or onto a surface immediately adjacent to the mold gate. One or more tension members are located within the mold such that either the incoming stream of preblended liquid foamable materials wet the tension member(s), or the tension member(s) lie more or less in the path of the expanding foamable material as it fills and forces its way out of the mold, or (preferably) both. This ensures that the foaming material completely covers the tension member(s) so that the tension members are fully embedded and form an integral part of the resulting tire. This novel arrangement provides a method of producing consistent, high quality tires.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于制造用于各种用途的泡沫弹性体轮胎的方法和装置,包括具有最少浪费材料的自行车和轮椅轮胎。 该方法包括旋转轮胎,其中在外表面上具有适当设计的锥形的模具被放置在具有相应的环形锥体的压板之间,这使得当压机关闭时,模具能够在压板内准确地居中。 预混合的液体可发泡材料或者直接倒入模具中或者直接倒在与模具浇口相邻的表面上。 一个或多个张力构件位于模具内,使得预先混合的液体可发泡材料的进料流在张开的可发泡材料的路径中或多或少地润湿张紧构件,或者拉伸构件 填充并迫使其离开模具,或(最好)两者。 这确保发泡材料完全覆盖张紧构件,使得张紧构件完全嵌入并形成所得轮胎的整体部分。 这种新颖的设计提供了一种生产一致的高品质轮胎的方法。

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