公开(公告)号：US11926800B2

公开(公告)日：2024-03-12

申请号：US17574439

申请日：2022-01-12

申请人： UOP LLC

发明人： Avram M. Buchbinder ,  John J. Senetar ,  Wei Pan ,  Wolfgang A Spieker ,  Richard A. Johnson, II

IPC分类号： C10G35/09 ,  B01J23/96 ,  B01J38/02

CPC分类号： C10G35/09 ,  B01J23/96 ,  B01J38/02 ,  C10G2300/1085 ,  C10G2400/20

摘要： A fluidized catalytic reactor system cycles from 0.05-5% of catalyst at a time through a rejuvenation unit to be heated in the presence of oxygen to maintain catalyst activity. The use of the rejuvenation unit that may be 2% of the size of the main catalyst regeneration unit allows for reduction in equipment size and in catalyst inventory. The catalyst that is sent to the rejuvenation unit may be spent catalyst but may be partially or fully regenerated catalyst. The rejuvenation unit may be heated by combusting fuel or by hot flue gas.

公开(公告)号：US20180171242A1

公开(公告)日：2018-06-21

申请号：US15825206

申请日：2017-11-29

申请人： ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company

发明人： Mohsen N. Harandi

IPC分类号： C10G57/02 ,  C10G11/14 ,  C10G7/00 ,  C10G50/00 ,  C10G11/05 ,  C07C2/04

CPC分类号： C10G57/02 ,  B01D3/14 ,  B01J29/40 ,  B01J29/703 ,  B01J29/7038 ,  B01J29/7046 ,  C07C2/04 ,  C10G7/00 ,  C10G9/32 ,  C10G11/05 ,  C10G11/14 ,  C10G11/18 ,  C10G50/00 ,  C10G63/04 ,  C10G2300/1085 ,  C10G2300/205 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10G2400/20 ,  C10G2400/22

摘要： Methods and systems are disclosed for upgrading a paraffinic feed to gasoline. The system includes a fluidized cracker receiving a paraffin-containing feedstream and producing an olefin product therefrom, the olefin product comprising C4 olefins; a separation system receiving the olefinic product and separating an olefin-containing feed therefrom, the olefin-containing feed having an olefin content of at least about 10 wt %; and an oligomerization reaction system receiving the olefin-containing feed and exposing the olefin-containing feed to a conversion catalyst under first effective conversion conditions to form an oligomerized olefin effluent comprising C5+ olefinic compounds.

公开(公告)号：US09518232B2

公开(公告)日：2016-12-13

申请号：US12865921

申请日：2009-02-04

申请人： Kazuaki Hayasaka

发明人： Kazuaki Hayasaka

IPC分类号： B01J29/06 ,  C10G25/03 ,  C10G45/64 ,  B01J29/064 ,  B01J29/076 ,  B01J29/72 ,  C01B39/48 ,  B01J29/068 ,  B01J37/00 ,  B01J29/74 ,  B01J29/78 ,  B01J35/02 ,  B01J35/10

CPC分类号： C10G45/64 ,  B01J29/064 ,  B01J29/068 ,  B01J29/076 ,  B01J29/7284 ,  B01J29/7461 ,  B01J29/7484 ,  B01J29/7492 ,  B01J29/7861 ,  B01J29/7884 ,  B01J29/7892 ,  B01J35/023 ,  B01J35/026 ,  B01J35/1014 ,  B01J35/1019 ,  B01J35/1038 ,  B01J37/0009 ,  B01J2229/186 ,  B01J2229/20 ,  B01J2229/40 ,  B01J2229/42 ,  C01B39/48 ,  C10G2300/1022 ,  C10G2300/1085 ,  C10G2400/10

摘要： A hydroisomerization catalyst of the present invention is obtained by calcining a catalyst composition containing an ion-exchanged molecular sieve or a calcined product thereof, and at least one metal selected from the group consisting of metals of Groups 8 to 10 in Periodic Table of the elements, molybdenum and tungsten, carried on the ion-exchanged molecular sieve or the calcined product thereof, wherein the ion-exchanged molecular sieve is obtained by ion-exchanging a molecular sieve, which includes nanocrystals having a pore structure of ten-membered rings or eight-membered rings and having a ratio of the pore volume to the external surface area ([pore volume]/[external surface area]) of 2.0×10−4 mL/m2 to 8.0×10−4 mL/m2 and contains an organic template, in a solution containing a cationic species.

摘要翻译： 通过煅烧含有离子交换分子筛或其煅烧产物的催化剂组合物和选自元素周期表第8〜10族金属中的至少一种金属，得到本发明的加氢异构化催化剂 ，钼和钨载带在离子交换分子筛或其煅烧产物上，其中离子交换分子筛是通过离子交换分子筛获得的，分子筛包括具有十元环或八元孔结构的纳米晶体 具有2.0×10 -4 mL / m 2的孔体积与外表面积（[孔体积] / [外表面积]）的比例为8.0×10 -4 mL / m 2，并且含有有机物 模板，在含有阳离子物质的溶液中。

公开(公告)号：US20150299067A1

公开(公告)日：2015-10-22

申请号：US14439267

申请日：2013-10-29

申请人： SHELL OIL COMPANY

发明人： Antonius Gijsbertus Johannes Kloth ,  Sivakumar Sadasivan Vijayakumari ,  Jeroen Van Westrenen

IPC分类号： C07C1/20 ,  C07C4/06

CPC分类号： C07C1/20 ,  C07C4/06 ,  C10G45/08 ,  C10G45/12 ,  C10G65/12 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/104 ,  C10G2300/1044 ,  C10G2300/1051 ,  C10G2300/1059 ,  C10G2300/1081 ,  C10G2300/1085 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10G2400/20 ,  C10G2400/22 ,  Y02P30/42 ,  C07C11/02

摘要： The invention provides a process for the preparation of an olefinic product, comprising:(a) reacting an oxygenate feedstock, in a reaction zone in the presence of a molecular sieve catalyst, at a temperature from 350 to 1000° C., to produce a reaction effluent stream, comprising at least oxygenate, olefin, water and acidic by-products; (b) cooling the reaction effluent stream by means of an indirect heat exchange to a temperature greater than the dew point temperature of reaction effluent stream; (c) further rapidly cooling the reaction effluent stream to a temperature lower than the dew point temperature of the reaction effluent stream by direct injection of an aqueous liquid into the reaction effluent stream, to form a first quench effluent stream; and (d) separating the first quench effluent stream into a first liquid quench effluent stream and a first gaseous quench effluent stream, comprising the olefinic product.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了制备烯烃产物的方法，包括：（a）在分子筛催化剂存在下，在350-1000℃的温度下使反应区中的含氧原料反应，以产生 反应流出物流，至少包含含氧化合物，烯烃，水和酸性副产物; （b）通过间接热交换将反应流出物流冷却至大于反应流出物流的露点温度的温度; （c）通过将水性液体直接注入反应流出物流中，将反应流出物流进一步快速冷却到低于反应流出物流的露点温度的温度，形成第一骤冷流出物流; 和（d）将第一骤冷流出物流分离成第一液体骤冷流出物流和包含烯烃产物的第一气态骤冷流出物流。

公开(公告)号：US07754066B2

公开(公告)日：2010-07-13

申请号：US12030688

申请日：2008-02-13

申请人： Gunther H. Dieckmann ,  Dennis J. O'Rear

发明人： Gunther H. Dieckmann ,  Dennis J. O'Rear

IPC分类号： C10G71/00

CPC分类号： C10G73/40 ,  C10G2300/1022 ,  C10G2300/1085 ,  C10G2300/301 ,  C10G2300/4062 ,  C10G2300/4068 ,  C10G2400/10 ,  C10M159/06 ,  C10M171/06 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2201/102 ,  C10M2205/163 ,  C10M2205/173 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/04 ,  C10N2220/031 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  Y10T428/2991

摘要： Method for making base oil, comprising transporting a height of greater than 7.5 meters of granular solid wax particles comprising a highly paraffinic wax with defined boiling points and a powder coating to a distant location, and hydroprocessing the transported wax. Also, a method comprising: a) selecting a Fischer-Tropsch wax having a broad boiling range, b) powder coating the wax, and c) transporting and d) hydroprocessing the wax. Also, a method comprising forming inorganic powder coated granular solid wax particles that withstand heavy loads without clumping or sticking together from highly paraffinic wax, wherein the amount of powder is between 0.1 and 5 wt %, transporting, and hydroprocessing the solid wax particles.

摘要翻译： 制备基础油的方法，包括将包含具有确定的沸点的高度链烷属性蜡和粉末涂料的大于7.5米的颗粒状固体蜡颗粒的高度输送到远处，以及加工处理所输送的蜡。 此外，一种方法包括：a）选择具有宽沸程的费 - 托蜡，b）涂覆蜡的粉末，和c）运输和d）加氢处理蜡。 此外，包括形成无机粉末涂覆的颗粒状固体蜡颗粒的方法，所述无机粉末涂覆的颗粒状固体蜡颗粒承受重载荷而不会从高度链烷烃属性的蜡中聚集或粘附在一起，其中粉末的量为0.1至5重量％，运输和加氢处理固体蜡颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US20070243381A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-18

申请号：US11097072

申请日：2005-03-31

申请人： Dennis O'Rear ,  Gunther Dieckmann

发明人： Dennis O'Rear ,  Gunther Dieckmann

IPC分类号： B32B5/16 ,  C07C7/20

CPC分类号： C10G73/40 ,  C10G2300/1022 ,  C10G2300/1085 ,  C10G2300/301 ,  C10G2300/4062 ,  C10G2300/4068 ,  C10G2400/10 ,  C10M159/06 ,  C10M171/06 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2201/102 ,  C10M2205/163 ,  C10M2205/173 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/04 ,  C10N2220/031 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  Y10T428/2991

摘要： A granular solid wax particle comprising a highly paraffinic wax having a low T10 boiling point less than 427° C. and an inorganic powder coating; optionally with a layer of higher boiling wax over the highly paraffinic wax having a low T10 boiling point, and an inorganic powder coating over the layer of higher boiling wax. In separate embodiments, a highly paraffinic wax having a T10 boiling point less than 427° C. or a highly paraffinic wax having a needle penetration greater than 3 mm/10 at 25° C. is coated with a powder that adsorbs the wax without being encapsulated by the wax in a hot drop wax test. Also, a process for transporting highly paraffinic wax having a T10 boiling point less than 427° C. as granular solid wax particles. And, a method of making base oil from granular solid wax particles transported from a distant location.

摘要翻译： 一种颗粒状固体蜡颗粒，其包含具有低T10沸点低于427℃的高度链烷属性蜡和无机粉末涂料; 任选地在具有低T10沸点的高度链烷烃蜡上具有较高沸点的蜡层，以及在高沸点蜡层上的无机粉末涂层。 在单独的实施方案中，具有T10沸点小于427℃的高度链烷属性蜡或在25℃下具有大于3mm / 10针的高度链烷属性蜡的涂层涂覆有不吸附蜡的粉末 在热滴蜡测试中用蜡包封。 另外，作为粒状固体蜡粒子输送T10沸点低于427℃的高度链烷烃属性蜡的方法。 并且，从远处输送颗粒状固体蜡颗粒制造基础油的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07235684B2

公开(公告)日：2007-06-26

申请号：US10789263

申请日：2004-02-27

申请人： Laurent Alain Michel Fenouil ,  Brendan Dermot Murray ,  Paul Marie Ayoub

发明人： Laurent Alain Michel Fenouil ,  Brendan Dermot Murray ,  Paul Marie Ayoub

IPC分类号： C07C303/24

CPC分类号： C10G45/00 ,  C10G65/043 ,  C10G69/123 ,  C10G2300/1085 ,  C10G2300/1096 ,  C10G2400/22 ,  C10G2400/30

摘要： A process for preparing branched alkyl aromatic hydrocarbons, which process comprises contacting branched olefins with an aromatic hydrocarbon under alkylating conditions, which branched olefins have been obtained by a process which comprises dehydrogenating an isoparaffinic composition over a suitable catalyst which isoparaffinic composition has been obtained by hydrocracking and hydroisomerization of a paraffinic wax and which isoparaffinic composition comprises paraffins having a carbon number in the range of from 7 to 35, of which paraffins at least a portion of the molecules is branched, the average number of branches per paraffin molecule being at least 0.5 and the branching comprising methyl and optionally ethyl branches; a process for preparing (branched-alkyl)arylsulfonates, comprising sulfonating branched alkyl aromatic hydrocarbons which branched alkyl aromatic hydrocarbons have been prepared by the said process for preparing branched alkyl aromatic hydrocarbons; and branched alkyl aromatic hydrocarbon compositions and (branched-alkyl)arylsulfonate compositions which are obtainable by the processes so defined.

摘要翻译： 一种制备支链烷基芳烃的方法，该方法包括在烷基化条件下使支链烯烃与芳族烃接触，该支链烯烃已经通过包括使异链烷烃组合物在合适的催化剂上脱氢的方法获得，该催化剂已经通过加氢裂化获得了异链烷烃组合物 和链烷烃蜡的加氢异构化，并且所述异链烷烃组合物包含碳数为7至35的链烷烃，其中至少部分分子的链烷烃是支链的，每个链烷烃分子的平均支链数为至少0.5 并且支链包含甲基和任选的乙基支链; 一种制备（支链 - 烷基）芳基磺酸盐的方法，包括磺化支化烷基芳烃，其中支链烷基芳烃是通过所述制备支链烷基芳烃的方法制备的; 和支链烷基芳烃组合物和（支链 - 烷基）芳基磺酸盐组合物，其可通过如此定义的方法获得。

公开(公告)号：US20040167369A1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-26

申请号：US10789264

申请日：2004-02-27

发明人： Laurent Alain Michel Fenouil ,  Brendan Dermot Murray ,  Paul Marie Ayoub

IPC分类号： C07C002/66 ,  C07C005/32 ,  C07C004/00

CPC分类号： C10G45/00 ,  C10G65/043 ,  C10G69/123 ,  C10G2300/1085 ,  C10G2300/1096 ,  C10G2400/22 ,  C10G2400/30

摘要： A process for preparing branched alkyl aromatic hydrocarbons, which process comprises contacting branched olefins with an aromatic hydrocarbon under alkylating conditions, which branched olefins have been obtained by a process which comprises dehydrogenating an isoparaffinic composition over a suitable catalyst which isoparaffinic composition has been obtained by hydrocracking and hydroisomerization of a paraffinic wax and which isoparaffinic composition comprises paraffins having a carbon number in the range of from 7 to 35, of which paraffins at least a portion of the molecules is branched, the average number of branches per paraffin molecule being at least 0.5 and the branching comprising methyl and optionally ethyl branches; a process for preparing (branched-alkyl)arylsulfonates, comprising sulfonating branched alkyl aromatic hydrocarbons which branched alkyl aromatic hydrocarbons have been prepared by the said process for preparing branched alkyl aromatic hydrocarbons; and branched alkyl aromatic hydrocarbon compositions and (branched-alkyl)arylsulfonate compositions which are obtainable by the processes so defined.

公开(公告)号：US2629753A

公开(公告)日：1953-02-24

申请号：US4632848

申请日：1948-08-26

申请人： DOW CHEMICAL CO

发明人： FREVEL LUDO K ,  HEDELUND JOHN W

IPC分类号： C07C5/333

CPC分类号： C07C5/3335 ,  C10G11/04 ,  C10G11/12 ,  C10G2300/1085 ,  C10G2400/20 ,  C07C11/04

公开(公告)号：US12024683B2

公开(公告)日：2024-07-02

申请号：US17424560

申请日：2020-01-24

申请人： SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.

发明人： Anthoni Van Zijl ,  Nicolas Goyheneix ,  Lara Galan-Sanchez ,  Christoph Roosen ,  Johan Pastwa ,  Safa Farajzadeh Bibalan

IPC分类号： C10G57/02 ,  B29B17/02 ,  B29B17/04 ,  B29C48/275 ,  C08J11/00 ,  C08J11/06 ,  C08J11/12 ,  C08J11/14 ,  C08L23/06 ,  C10G1/10 ,  C10G9/14 ,  C10G47/00 ,  C10G50/00 ,  C10G51/02 ,  C10G69/12 ,  B29B17/00

CPC分类号： C10G57/02 ,  B29B17/02 ,  B29B17/04 ,  B29C48/277 ,  C08J11/00 ,  C08J11/06 ,  C08J11/12 ,  C08J11/14 ,  C08L23/06 ,  C10G1/10 ,  C10G9/14 ,  C10G47/00 ,  C10G50/00 ,  C10G51/023 ,  C10G69/12 ,  B29B2017/0089 ,  B29B2017/0203 ,  B29B2017/0496 ,  C08J2300/30 ,  C08L2207/20 ,  C10G2300/1003 ,  C10G2300/1085 ,  C10G2300/1096 ,  C10G2300/201 ,  C10G2400/20

摘要： A process for the production of ethylene-based polymers from waste plastics feedstocks includes the steps in this order of: providing a hydrocarbon stream A obtained by treatment of a waste plastics feedstock; providing a hydrocarbon stream B; supplying a feed C including a fraction of the hydrocarbon stream A and a fraction of the hydrocarbon stream B to a thermal cracker furnace having cracking coil(s); performing a thermal cracking operation in the presence of steam to obtain a cracked hydrocarbon stream D; supplying the cracked hydrocarbon stream D to a separation unit to obtain a product stream E containing ethylene; supplying the product stream E to a polymerisation reactor; and performing a polymerisation reaction to obtain an ethylene-based polymer; wherein in step (d): the coil outlet temperature is ≥800 and ≤870° C.; and the weight ratio of steam to feed C is >0.3 and