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    System and method for multi-unit optimization of boiler and SCR operations
    2.
    发明授权
    System and method for multi-unit optimization of boiler and SCR operations 有权
    锅炉和SCR操作多单元优化的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08527072B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-09-03

    申请号：US13653478

    申请日：2012-10-17

    申请人： NeuCo, Inc.

    发明人： Stephen Piche

    IPC分类号： G05B13/02

    CPC分类号： H02J3/38 ,  F23N2023/40 ,  F23N2023/44 ,  H02J2003/007 ,  Y02E40/76 ,  Y02E60/76 ,  Y04S10/545 ,  Y04S40/22

    摘要： A method and apparatus for optimizing the operation of a single or multiple power generating units using advanced optimization, modeling, and control techniques. In one embodiment, a plurality of component optimization systems for optimizing power generating unit components are sequentially coordinated to allow optimized values determined by a first component optimization system to be fed forward for use as an input value to a subsequent component optimization system. A unit optimization system may be provided to determine goals and constraints for the plurality of component optimization systems in accordance with economic data. In one embodiment of the invention, a multi-unit optimization system is provided to determine goals and constraints for component optimization systems of different power generating units. Both steady state and dynamic models are used for optimization.

    摘要翻译： 一种使用先进优化，建模和控制技术优化单个或多个发电机组的运行的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中，用于优化功率产生单元组件的多个组件优化系统被顺序地协调，以允许由第一组件优化系统确定的优化值被提前向用作后续组件优化系统的输入值。 可以提供单元优化系统以根据经济数据确定多个部件优化系统的目标和约束。 在本发明的一个实施例中，提供多单元优化系统以确定不同发电单元的部件优化系统的目标和约束。 稳态和动态模型均用于优化。

    EXHASUST TEMPERATURE VERSUS TURBINE PRESSURE RATIO BASED TURBINE CONTROL METHOD AND DEVICE
    4.
    发明申请
    EXHASUST TEMPERATURE VERSUS TURBINE PRESSURE RATIO BASED TURBINE CONTROL METHOD AND DEVICE 有权
    基于涡轮压力比的涡轮温度涡轮机控制方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20130019607A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-24

    申请号：US13512108

    申请日：2010-11-19

    申请人： Claudio Botarelli

    发明人： Claudio Botarelli

    IPC分类号： F02C9/00

    CPC分类号： F02C9/20 ,  F02C9/00 ,  F05D2270/301 ,  F05D2270/303 ,  F23N2023/42 ,  F23N2023/44 ,  F23N2025/04 ,  F23N2025/10 ,  F23N2025/26 ,  F23N2041/20 ,  Y02T50/677

    摘要： Gas turbine, software and method for controlling an operating point of the gas turbine that includes a compressor, a combustor and at least a turbine is provided. The method includes determining a turbine exhaust pressure at an exhaust of the turbine; measuring a compressor pressure discharge at the compressor; determining a turbine pressure ratio based on the turbine exhaust pressure and the compressor pressure discharge; calculating an exhaust temperature at the exhaust of the turbine as a function of the turbine pressure ratio; identifying a reference exhaust temperature curve in a plane defined by the exhaust temperature and the turbine pressure ratio; and controlling the gas turbine to maintain the operating point on the reference exhaust temperature curve.

    摘要翻译： 提供了用于控制包括压缩机，燃烧器和至少一个涡轮机的燃气轮机的工作点的燃气轮机，软件和方法。 该方法包括确定涡轮机排气处的涡轮排气压力; 测量压缩机的压缩机压力放电; 基于所述涡轮排气压力和所述压缩机压力排放来确定涡轮压力比; 根据涡轮压力比计算涡轮机排气处的排气温度; 识别由排气温度和涡轮压力比限定的平面中的参考排气温度曲线; 并且控制燃气轮机将工作点保持在参考排气温度曲线上。

    Use of statistical analysis in power plant performance monitoring
    5.
    发明授权
    Use of statistical analysis in power plant performance monitoring 有权
    在电厂性能监测中使用统计分析

    公开(公告)号：US08200369B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-06-12

    申请号：US12047217

    申请日：2008-03-12

    申请人： Xu Cheng ,  Frederick C. Huff ,  Peter N. Francino ,  Konrad Swirski

    发明人： Xu Cheng ,  Frederick C. Huff ,  Peter N. Francino ,  Konrad Swirski

    IPC分类号： G06F1/26

    CPC分类号： F23N5/242 ,  F23N2023/44 ,  F23N2025/24 ,  F23N2037/10 ,  G05B23/021 ,  G05B23/024 ,  G05B23/0294 ,  Y02P80/114

    摘要： A technique of implementing performance monitoring in a power plant is appropriate to control operating parameters and factors connected with the efficiency of the energy production process in an energy marketplace that is more complex than in the past, and that takes variable costs besides the cost of fuel into account, e.g., environmental credits, equipment degradation and repair costs, electrical energy trade market factors like ramp rate, LMP (Locational Marginal Pricing) factors, the ability to deliver contracted power levels and spot transactions, etc. The technique applies a statistical analysis to collected power plant data to determine the factors that are best controlled or changed to affect (increase) the efficiency or other primary performance indication of the plant, as well as to establish baseline or best-possible operational constraints to be used to control the plant in the future.

    摘要翻译： 在电厂中实施性能监测的技术适用于控制运行参数和与能源生产过程效率相关的因素，该能源市场比以往更为复杂，并且除了燃料成本之外还需要可变成本 考虑到环境信贷，设备退化和维修成本，电能贸易市场因素如斜率，LMP（位置边际定价）因素，承诺能力水平和现货交易能力等。该技术应用统计分析 收集发电厂数据，以确定最佳控制或改变以影响（增加）工厂的效率或其他主要性能指标的因素，以及建立用于控制工厂的基准或最佳可能的操作限制 在将来。

    SYSTEM FOR OPTIMIZING POWER GENERATING UNIT
    6.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM FOR OPTIMIZING POWER GENERATING UNIT 有权
    优化发电机组系统

    公开(公告)号：US20120059525A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-08

    申请号：US13293568

    申请日：2011-11-10

    申请人： Stephen Piche

    发明人： Stephen Piche

    IPC分类号： G05B13/04 ,  G06F1/26

    CPC分类号： H02J3/38 ,  F23N2023/40 ,  F23N2023/44 ,  H02J2003/007 ,  Y02E40/76 ,  Y02E60/76 ,  Y04S10/545 ,  Y04S40/22

    摘要： A method and apparatus for optimizing the operation of a single or multiple power generating units using advanced optimization, modeling, and control techniques. In one embodiment, a plurality of component optimization systems for optimizing power generating unit components are sequentially coordinated to allow optimized values determined by a first component optimization system to be fed forward for use as an input value to a subsequent component optimization system. A unit optimization system may be provided to determine goals and constraints for the plurality of component optimization systems in accordance with economic data. In one embodiment of the invention, a multi-unit optimization system is provided to determine goals and constraints for component optimization systems of different power generating units. Both steady state and dynamic models are used for optimization.

    摘要翻译： 一种使用先进优化，建模和控制技术优化单个或多个发电机组的运行的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中，用于优化功率产生单元组件的多个组件优化系统被顺序地协调，以允许由第一组件优化系统确定的优化值被提前向用作后续组件优化系统的输入值。 可以提供单元优化系统以根据经济数据确定多个部件优化系统的目标和约束。 在本发明的一个实施例中，提供多单元优化系统以确定不同发电单元的部件优化系统的目标和约束。 稳态和动态模型均用于优化。

    Method for the production of a burner unit
    9.
    发明申请
    Method for the production of a burner unit 有权
    生产燃烧器单元的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050084811A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-04-21

    申请号：US10470557

    申请日：2002-01-30

    申请人： Dirk Bueche ,  Rolf Dornberger ,  Petros Koumoutsakos ,  Christian Paschereit ,  Bruno Schuermans ,  Peter Stoll

    发明人： Dirk Bueche ,  Rolf Dornberger ,  Petros Koumoutsakos ,  Christian Paschereit ,  Bruno Schuermans ,  Peter Stoll

    IPC分类号： F23D14/02 ,  F23K5/00 ,  F23N5/16 ,  F23C11/04

    CPC分类号： F23N5/16 ,  F23C2900/07002 ,  F23D14/02 ,  F23K5/002 ,  F23N2023/44 ,  F23N2035/18 ,  F23N2037/02 ,  F23N2041/20 ,  F23R2900/00013

    摘要： In the case of swirl-stabilized premix burners (1), an axial mass flow distribution of the fuel introduced which has especially favorable values with respect to characteristics such as NOx emission and maximum amplitudes of pulsations occurring is used. For this purpose, Pareto solutions are determined with respect to the said characteristics, in that a distributing device (5) with control valves is represented by a tree structure with distributing parameters, and values for the distributing parameters on the basis of which the distributing device (5) is set by means of a control unit (10) are iteratively generated in a data-processing system (9) by an evolutionary algorithm. On the basis of the values determined by a measuring unit (11), solutions which are especially favorable with respect to the characteristics mentioned, espectially Pareto-optimal, are selected. The distributing devices or the premix burners of the burner system are then formed in a way corresponding to such a solution.

    摘要翻译： 在涡流稳定的预混燃烧器（1）的情况下，引入的燃料的轴向质量流量分布相对于诸如NO x x发射的特性和最大的脉动幅度具有特别有利的值是 用过的。 为此，相对于所述特性确定帕累托解决方案，其中具有控制阀的分配装置（5）由具有分配参数的树形结构表示，并且分配参数的值基于该分配参数 （5）通过控制单元（10）设置在数据处理系统（9）中通过进化算法迭代生成。 基于由测量单元（11）确定的值，选择对于所述特征特别有利的解决方案，具有帕累托优化。 然后以与这种解决方案相对应的方式形成燃烧器系统的分配装置或预混燃烧器。

    Suppressing oscillations in processes such as gas turbine combustion
    10.
    发明申请
    Suppressing oscillations in processes such as gas turbine combustion 有权
    抑制燃气轮机燃烧等过程中的振荡

    公开(公告)号：US20020162317A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-11-07

    申请号：US09849067

    申请日：2001-05-04

    发明人： Andrzej Banaszuk ,  Youping Zhang ,  Clas A. Jacobson ,  Miroslav Krstic

    IPC分类号： F02K003/10

    CPC分类号： F23N5/16 ,  F05B2260/96 ,  F23N2023/44 ,  F23R3/00 ,  F23R2900/00013 ,  F23R2900/00014

    摘要： A frequency tracking extended Kalman filter (35), responsive to combustor pressure (30), produces in-phase (36) and quadrature (37) components of the estimated magnitude of the undesirable combustor pressure variations, for which compensation is to be achieved; a bidirectional minimum-seeking algorithm (41) is used to select the phase (42) of a process adjusting input variable (28), such as fuel that is in addition to the main fuel flow used for power control purposes.

    摘要翻译： 响应于燃烧器压力（30）的频率跟踪扩展卡尔曼滤波器（35）产生不期望的燃烧室压力变化的估计幅度的同相（36）和正交（37）分量，为此要实现补偿; 双向最小寻求算法（41）用于选择过程调节输入变量（28）的相位（42），例如除了用于功率控制目的的主燃料流之外的燃料。