Method and device for producing two different radioactive isotopes
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and device for producing two different radioactive isotopes 有权
    用于生产两种不同放射性同位素的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09287015B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-15

    申请号:US13576446

    申请日:2011-01-26

    IPC分类号: G21G1/00 G21G1/10 H05H6/00

    摘要: A method is provided for producing first and second radioactive isotopes using an accelerated particle beam that is directed to a first material and the first radioactive isotope is produced by a first nuclear reaction based on the interaction of the particle beam with the first material, said particle beam is also slowed down and subsequently directed to a second material, and the second radioactive isotope is produced by a second nuclear reaction based on the interaction of the particle beam with the second material. The effective cross-section for the induction of the first nuclear reaction at a first peak for a first particle energy is higher than an effective cross-section for the induction of the second nuclear reaction at a second peak for a second particle energy. A corresponding device includes an acceleration unit, a first exposure target having the first material and a second exposure target having the second material.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用引导到第一材料的加速粒子束来产生第一和第二放射性同位素的方法,并且基于粒子束与第一材料的相互作用,通过第一核反应产生第一放射性同位素,所述粒子 梁也被放慢并且随后被引导到第二材料,并且第二放射性同位素是通过基于粒子束与第二材料的相互作用的第二核反应产生的。 用于第一粒子能量的第一个峰值处的第一次核反应的有效截面高于用于第二个粒子能量的第二个峰值处的第二次核反应的有效截面。 对应的装置包括加速单元,具有第一材料的第一曝光目标和具有第二材料的第二曝光对象。

    Target apparatus and isotope production systems and methods using the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Target apparatus and isotope production systems and methods using the same 有权
    目标装置和同位素生产系统及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US09269466B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-23

    申请号:US14458671

    申请日:2014-08-13

    IPC分类号: G21G1/00 G21G1/10 H05H6/00

    摘要: Isotope production system including a particle accelerator configured to produce a particle beam. The isotope production system also includes a target apparatus having a window configured to receive a particle beam and also separate production and condensing chambers. The production chamber is configured to contain a starting liquid and located so that the particle beam is incident upon the starting liquid thereby generating radioisotopes and transforming a portion of the starting liquid into vapor. The target apparatus also includes a fluid channel that extends between and fluidly couples the production and condensing chambers. The fluid channel is configured to allow the vapor to flow from the production chamber into the condensing chamber. The condensing chamber is configured to transform the vapor in the condensing chamber into a condensed liquid.

    摘要翻译: 包括构造成产生粒子束的粒子加速器的同位素生产系统。 同位素生产系统还包括具有构造成接收粒子束并且还分离生产和冷凝室的窗口的目标装置。 生产室被配置为容纳起始液体并且定位成使得粒子束入射到起始液体上,从而产生放射性同位素并将起始液体的一部分转化为蒸气。 目标装置还包括在生产和冷凝室之间延伸并流体连接生产和冷凝室的流体通道。 流体通道构造成允许蒸气从制备室流入冷凝室。 冷凝室被配置成将冷凝室中的蒸汽转化为冷凝液体。

    TARGET APPARATUS AND ISOTOPE PRODUCTION SYSTEMS AND METHODS USING THE SAME
    4.
    发明申请
    TARGET APPARATUS AND ISOTOPE PRODUCTION SYSTEMS AND METHODS USING THE SAME 有权
    目标装置和同位素生产系统及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140362964A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-11

    申请号:US14458671

    申请日:2014-08-13

    IPC分类号: G21G1/00

    摘要: Isotope production system including a particle accelerator configured to produce a particle beam. The isotope production system also includes a target apparatus having a window configured to receive a particle beam and also separate production and condensing chambers. The production chamber is configured to contain a starting liquid and located so that the particle beam is incident upon the starting liquid thereby generating radioisotopes and transforming a portion of the starting liquid into vapor. The target apparatus also includes a fluid channel that extends between and fluidly couples the production and condensing chambers. The fluid channel is configured to allow the vapor to flow from the production chamber into the condensing chamber. The condensing chamber is configured to transform the vapor in the condensing chamber into a condensed liquid.

    摘要翻译: 包括构造成产生粒子束的粒子加速器的同位素生产系统。 同位素生产系统还包括具有构造成接收粒子束并且还分离生产和冷凝室的窗口的目标装置。 生产室被配置为容纳起始液体并且定位成使得粒子束入射到起始液体上,从而产生放射性同位素并将起始液体的一部分转化为蒸气。 目标装置还包括在生产和冷凝室之间延伸并流体连接生产和冷凝室的流体通道。 流体通道构造成允许蒸气从制备室流入冷凝室。 冷凝室被配置成将冷凝室中的蒸汽转化为冷凝液体。

    ELECTROCHEMICAL PHASE TRANSFER DEVICES AND METHODS
    5.
    发明申请
    ELECTROCHEMICAL PHASE TRANSFER DEVICES AND METHODS 有权
    电化学相转移装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120145557A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-14

    申请号:US13377881

    申请日:2010-07-12

    CPC分类号: G21G1/001 G21G2001/0015

    摘要: Devices and methods for electrochemical phase transfer utilize at least one electrode formed from either glassy carbon or a carbon and polymer composite. The device includes a device housing defining an inlet port (42), an outlet port (44) and an elongate fluid passageway (36) extending therebetween. A capture electrode (12) and a counter electrode are positioned within said housing such that the fluid passageway extends between the capture and counter electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 用于电化学相转移的装置和方法利用由玻璃碳或碳和聚合物复合材料形成的至少一个电极。 该装置包括限定入口端口(42),出口端口(44)和在其间延伸的细长流体通道(36)的装置壳体。 捕获电极(12)和对电极位于所述壳体内,使得流体通道在捕获电极和对电极之间延伸。

    Tantalum water target body for production of radioisotopes
    6.
    发明授权
    Tantalum water target body for production of radioisotopes 有权
    用于生产放射性同位素的钽水目标体

    公开(公告)号:US07831009B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-09

    申请号:US10671086

    申请日:2003-09-25

    IPC分类号: G21G1/10

    摘要: An apparatus for containing and cooling enriched water for the production of activated fluorine (18F). A target assembly includes internal cooling channels in which developed flow of a coolant removes the heat from the target liquid in the target chamber. In one embodiment, the target assembly is fabricated of tantalum.

    摘要翻译: 用于容纳和冷却用于生产活性氟(18F)的富集水的装置。 目标组件包括内部冷却通道,其中冷却剂的流出物从目标室中的目标液体中除去热量。 在一个实施例中,靶组件由钽制成。

    Apparatus for producing a radioisotope comprising means for maintenance and method of maintenance for said apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for producing a radioisotope comprising means for maintenance and method of maintenance for said apparatus 有权
    用于生产放射性同位素的装置,包括用于维护的装置和所述装置的维护方法

    公开(公告)号:US09414479B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-09

    申请号:US13701294

    申请日:2011-05-31

    摘要: The present invention relates to an apparatus for producing a radioisotope by irradiating a target fluid comprising a precursor of said radioisotope with a particle beam produced by a particle accelerator, the apparatus comprising: —a housing comprising a target cavity for receiving said target fluid, said housing having an opening for allowing the passage of the said particle beam into the said cavity; —a dual foil flange for closing said opening of the target cavity, said dual foil flange comprising: —a standoff comprising a central hole; —a first and a second foil able to allow the passage of the said particle beam and located respectively on a first side and a second side of the said standoff, covering the said central hole and forming a cooling cavity; —a first flange and a second flange for sealing respectively the said first and second foil on said standoff; —at least an inlet channel and at least an outlet channel, for flowing a cooling fluid through the cavity of the dual foil flange; —guiding means for positioning said dual foil flange in an in-line position in which a said foil is facing said opening of said housing.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过用粒子加速器产生的粒子束照射包括所述放射性同位素的前体的靶流体来生产放射性同位素的装置,所述装置包括: - 包括用于接收所述目标流体的目标腔的壳体, 壳体具有用于允许所述粒子束通过所述空腔的开口; - 用于封闭所述目标腔的所述开口的双箔凸缘,所述双箔凸缘包括: - 包括中心孔的支座; - 第一和第二箔,其能够允许所述粒子束通过并分别位于所述支座的第一侧和第二侧上,覆盖所述中心孔并形成冷却腔; - 第一凸缘和第二凸缘,用于在所述支座上分别密封所述第一和第二箔; - 至少一个入口通道和至少一个出口通道,用于使冷却流体流过双箔凸缘的空腔; 用于将所述双箔法兰定位在其中所述箔面对所述壳体的所述开口的在线位置的引导装置。