公开(公告)号：US4141948A

公开(公告)日：1979-02-27

申请号：US572969

申请日：1975-04-30

申请人： William Laskow ,  Charles R. Morelock

发明人： William Laskow ,  Charles R. Morelock

IPC分类号： B22D19/14 ,  B32B15/14 ,  C04B35/565 ,  C04B35/573 ,  C22C47/08 ,  C22C49/00 ,  C04B35/70

CPC分类号： C22C49/00 ,  C04B35/573 ,  C04B35/64 ,  C22C47/08 ,  C04B2235/5248 ,  C04B2235/5256 ,  C04B2235/5272 ,  C04B2235/6581 ,  C04B2235/77 ,  C04B2235/96 ,  C04B2235/9638

摘要： A method is described for making a shaped silicon carbide-silicon matrix composite. A confined carbon fiber preform is infiltrated with sufficient molten silicon metal at a temperature in the range of from about 1400.degree. C. to about 1800.degree. C. in an inert atmosphere or vacuum.

摘要翻译： 描述了制造成形碳化硅 - 硅基复合材料的方法。 在惰性气氛或真空中，在约1400℃至约1800℃的温度下，将受限制的碳纤维预型体浸入足量的熔融硅金属中。

公开(公告)号：US4072532A

公开(公告)日：1978-02-07

申请号：US633876

申请日：1975-11-20

申请人： James C. Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, with respect to an invention of Fletcher ,  Wayne M. Phillips

发明人： James C. Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, with respect to an invention of Fletcher ,  Wayne M. Phillips

IPC分类号： C22C29/00 ,  A61C13/03 ,  A61L27/00 ,  C04B35/597 ,  C04B35/71 ,  C22C29/12 ,  C22C29/16 ,  C22C32/00 ,  H02N3/00 ,  C04B35/58 ,  C04B35/70

CPC分类号： C04B35/597 ,  C04B35/71 ,  C22C32/00 ,  Y10T407/27

摘要： Cermet compositions having high temperature oxidation resistance, high hardness and high abrasion and wear resistance, and particularly adapted for production of high temperature resistant cermet insulator bodies, comprising a sintered body of particles of a high temperature resistant metal or metal alloy, preferably molybdenum or tungsten particles, dispersed in and bonded to a solid solution formed of aluminum oxide and silicon nitride, and particularly a ternary solid solution formed of a mixture of aluminum oxide, silicon nitride and aluminum nitride. Also disclosed are novel ceramic compositions comprising a sintered solid solution of aluminum oxide, silicon nitride and aluminum nitride.The cermet compositions are designed particularly to provide high temperature resistant refractory coatings on metal substrates, preferably molybdenum or tungsten substrates.

摘要翻译： 具有高温抗氧化性，高硬度和高耐磨性和耐磨性的金属陶瓷组合物，特别适用于生产耐高温金属陶瓷绝缘体的金属陶瓷组合物，其包括耐高温金属或金属合金颗粒的烧结体，优选钼或钨 分散在由氧化铝和氮化硅形成的固溶体中的颗粒，特别是由氧化铝，氮化硅和氮化铝的混合物形成的三元固溶体。 还公开了包含氧化铝，氮化硅和氮化铝的烧结固溶体的新型陶瓷组合物。

公开(公告)号：US3969123A

公开(公告)日：1976-07-13

申请号：US548940

申请日：1975-02-11

申请人： Cressie E. Holcombe, Jr. ,  Margaret K. Morrow

发明人： Cressie E. Holcombe, Jr. ,  Margaret K. Morrow

IPC分类号： C01G41/00 ,  C04B35/495 ,  C04B35/66 ,  C04B35/48 ,  C04B35/68 ,  C04B35/70

CPC分类号： C04B35/495 ,  C01G41/00

摘要： This invention relates to ceramic compositions of tungsten and tantalum oxides including 0 to 33 1/3 mole percent of a metal oxide such as hafnia. These ceramics are characterized by melting points greater than about 1400.degree.C and selectively controlled coefficients of thermal expansion of essentially zero to a negative value in the temperature range of 20.degree. to 1000.degree.C.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及钨和钽氧化物的陶瓷组合物，包括0至33 1/3摩尔％的金属氧化物如哈夫尼亚。 这些陶瓷的特征在于大于约1400℃的熔点，并且在20℃至1000℃的温度范围内选择性地控制的热膨胀系数基本为零至负值。

公开(公告)号：US3702771A

公开(公告)日：1972-11-14

申请号：US3702771D

申请日：1970-08-20

申请人： QUAKER OATS CO

发明人： BROWN LLOYD H ,  WATSON DAVID D

IPC分类号： C04B35/01 ,  C04B35/532 ,  C08K5/07 ,  C08K5/1535 ,  C10C3/02 ,  C04B35/66 ,  C04B35/68 ,  C04B35/70

CPC分类号： C10C3/026 ,  C04B35/013 ,  C04B35/532 ,  C08K5/07 ,  C08K5/1535 ,  C08L95/00

摘要： THIS INVENTION PROVIDES A NOVEL ACID CURED FURAN BASED BINDER WHICH IS A LIQUID AT 25*C., WHICH IS USEFUL FOR BINDING SUSTANTIALLY NON-ALKALINE AGGREGATE SUCH AS CARBON AND GRAPHITE, AND WHICH IS CURED AT ROOM TEMPERATURE TO A THERMOSET CONDITION. THE HARD PITCH BINDER COMPRISES 50 TO 75 PERCENT BY WEIGHT HARD PITCH WITH A SOFTENING POINT BETWEEN PLASTICIER WHICH COMPRISES FURFURYL ALCOHOL; FURFURAL; AND A MEMBER SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF CYCLOHEXANONE, MESITYL OXIDE, AND MIXTURE THEREOF.

公开(公告)号：US3470003A

公开(公告)日：1969-09-30

申请号：US3470003D

申请日：1966-06-06

申请人： UNION CARBIDE CORP

发明人： WAYLETT CLIVE E

IPC分类号： C04B35/52 ,  C04B35/83 ,  C04B35/70 ,  C04B35/36

CPC分类号： C04B35/83 ,  C04B35/52

公开(公告)号：US4071381A

公开(公告)日：1978-01-31

申请号：US720596

申请日：1976-09-07

申请人： Fred J. Dunkerley ,  Albert J. Gaudino ,  Robert P. Vilyus

发明人： Fred J. Dunkerley ,  Albert J. Gaudino ,  Robert P. Vilyus

IPC分类号： B22F1/00 ,  C09K3/14 ,  C21D1/19 ,  C22C38/00 ,  C04B35/70

CPC分类号： C22C38/00 ,  C09K3/1409 ,  C21D1/19

摘要： Disclosed is a refined and alloyed martensite-free cast steel abrasive material and method of making the same. The abrasive material is either shot or grit and has a composition which includes carbon in about the range of 0.60 to 1.20 percent by weight, silicon in about the range of from 0.30 to 1.50 percent by weight, sulphur in about the range of from 0.0 to 0.1 percent by weight with the remainder substantially all iron, trace elements and impurities. The substantially martensite-free micro-structure is characterized by the presence of one or more of the group consisting of lower bainite, upper bainite, pearlite or ferrite and mixtures thereof, thus providing a more ductile abrasive particle of improved wear resistance.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种精炼和合金化的不含马氏体的铸钢研磨材料及其制造方法。 研磨材料是喷射或砂粒，并且具有包含在约0.60至1.20重量％范围内的碳的组合物，约0.30至1.50重量％的硅，约0.01-0.20重量％ 0.1％（重量），其余基本上全部为铁，微量元素和杂质。 基本上不含马氏体的微结构的特征在于存在由下贝氏体，上贝氏体，珠光体或铁氧体及其混合物组成的组中的一种或多种，​​因此提供了具有改进的耐磨性的更具韧性的磨料颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US3772042A

公开(公告)日：1973-11-13

申请号：US3772042D

申请日：1972-04-14

申请人： STRINGER R ,  MCKINNON N ,  WILLIAMS L

发明人： STRINGER R ,  MCKINNON N ,  WILLIAMS L

IPC分类号： C04B35/563 ,  C04B35/56 ,  C04B35/58 ,  C04B35/70

CPC分类号： C04B35/563 ,  C04B35/58092 ,  C04B35/645

摘要： An abrasion resistant composition comprising between 40 and 60 percent by volume of boron carbide in particulate form, dispersed in a matrix of molybdenum disilicide.

摘要翻译： 一种耐磨组合物，其包含40至60体积％的颗粒形式的碳化硼，分散在二硅化钼的基质中。

公开(公告)号：US3766000A

公开(公告)日：1973-10-16

申请号：US3766000D

申请日：1970-03-02

申请人： MC DONNELL DOUGLAS CORP

发明人： GIBSON J ,  SCHUMACHER R ,  MYLER K

IPC分类号： C04B35/80 ,  C04B41/45 ,  C04B35/70

CPC分类号： C04B41/009 ,  C04B35/806 ,  C04B41/4584 ,  Y10T428/292 ,  Y10T428/2927 ,  Y10T428/2958 ,  Y10T428/298 ,  C04B41/4505 ,  C04B41/48 ,  C04B41/5053 ,  C04B14/386

摘要： Process for dispersing fibers in a refractory metal compound phase comprising coating fibers, e.g. graphite fibers, with a mixture of a refractory metal compound of extremely small particle size, e.g. NbC of 0.02 micron size, and sufficient binder, e.g. polymerizable furfuryl alcohol and maleic anhydride, to form a slurry, forming the coated fibers to the desired shape and heating the formed coated fibers at high temperatures in the range of about 40% to about 98% of the melting point of the refractory compound, e.g. about 3,000*C, to form a composite. The article produced by the above process is characterized by low thermal expansion values.

摘要翻译： 将纤维分散在包含涂覆纤维的难熔金属化合物相中的方法，例如 石墨纤维，具有极小粒度的难熔金属化合物的混合物，例如， 0.02微米尺寸的NbC和足够的粘合剂，例如。 可聚合的糠醇和马来酸酐，以形成浆料，将涂覆的纤维形成所需的形状，并在高温下加热所形成的涂覆的纤维，其温度范围为耐火材料的熔点的约40％至约98％。 约3000℃，形成复合材料。 通过上述方法生产的制品的特征在于低热膨胀值。

公开(公告)号：US3676161A

公开(公告)日：1972-07-11

申请号：US3676161D

申请日：1969-03-03

申请人： DU PONT

发明人： YATES PAUL C

IPC分类号： C04B35/01 ,  C04B35/71 ,  C22C29/12 ,  C04B35/70

CPC分类号： C04B35/58007 ,  C04B35/01 ,  C04B35/58014 ,  C04B35/581 ,  C22C29/12

摘要： DENSE COMPOSITIONS HAVING A GRAIN SIZE SMALLER THAN 10 MICRONS AND CONTAINING FROM 10 TO 80 VOLUME PERCENT OF A WEAR-RESISTANT MATERIAL SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF (A) ALUMINUM NITRIDE, (B) TANTALUM NITRIDE, (C) MIXTURES OF (A) AND (B), AND (D) A REFRACTORY OXIDE OF AN ELEMENT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF MAGNESIUM, ZIRCONIUM, HAFNIUM, TITANIUM, CHROMIUM, BERYLLIUM, ZINC, CALCIUM, THORIUM, BARIUM, STRONTIUM, SILICON, THE RARE EARTH METALS, AND MIXTURES THEREOF; 15 TO 80 VOLUME PERCENT OF A METALLINE SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF TITANIUM CARBIDE, TITANIUM NITRIDE, ZIRCONIUM CARBIDE, ZIRCONIUM NITRIDE, TANTALUM CARBIDE, NIOBIUM CARBIDE, NIOBIUM NITRIDE, AND MIXTURES THEREOF; AND 5 TO 35 VOLUME PERCENT OF AN INTERMETALLIC SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF MOLYBDENUM NICKELIDE, TANTALUM NICKELIDE, ZIRCONIUM, NICKELIDE, NIUBIUM NICKELIDE, COBALT, ALUMINIDE, COBALT TITANIDE, IRON ALUMINIDE, IRON TITANIDE, NICKEL ALUMINIDE, NICKEL TITANIDE, TUNGSTEN ALUMINIDE, MOLYBDENUM ALUMINIDE, NIOBIUM ALUMINIDE, TANTALUM ALUMINIDE, TITANIUM ALUMINIDE, ZIRCONIUM ALUMINIDE, AND MIXTURES THEREOF ARE (1) EFFECTIVE FOR CUTTING TOOLS FOR HIGH SPEED MACHINING AND (2) RESISTANT TO OXIDATION.

公开(公告)号：US3607608A

公开(公告)日：1971-09-21

申请号：US3607608D

申请日：1966-01-17

申请人： OWENS CORNING FIBERGLASS CORP

发明人： SIEFERT AUGUST C

IPC分类号： C03C3/066 ,  C03C3/072 ,  C03C14/00 ,  C04B35/76 ,  C04B35/82 ,  C04B35/70

CPC分类号： C03C3/066 ,  C03C3/072 ,  C03C14/002 ,  C03C2214/02 ,  C03C2214/03 ,  C03C2214/08 ,  C04B35/76 ,  C04B35/82 ,  Y10S264/19

摘要： A composite having high strength and impact resistance comprising from 30 to 90 percent by volume of a glassy material from the group consisting of the following approximate formulations given in approximate percentages by weight: 4% SiO2, 3% A12O3, 10% B2O3, 83% PbO; and 28.7% SiO2, 9.1% CaO, 11.77% Na2O, 26.3% B2O3, 5.3% ZnO, 17.2% BaO, and 3.1% F2; and having from 10 to 70 percent by volume of stainless steel fibers, boron fibers, or graphite fibers.