-
公开(公告)号：US20170233657A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-17
申请号：US15506566
申请日：2015-08-27
发明人： David MCNAMARA , Michael MURRAY
IPC分类号： C10B43/04 , F23G5/027 , C10B1/04 , C10G1/10 , C10B7/10 , C10B47/44 , C10B47/34 , C10B47/18 , F23G7/12 , C10B53/07
CPC分类号： C10B43/04 , B01D5/0012 , C10B1/04 , C10B7/10 , C10B47/18 , C10B47/34 , C10B47/44 , C10B53/07 , C10G1/10 , F23G5/027 , F23G7/12 , F23G2201/301 , F23G2201/40 , F23G2900/50205 , Y02P20/143
摘要： A pyrolysis reactor system includes a reactor and a contactor mounted above the reactor. The reactor has a shell, an inlet and an outlet. A central shaft runs along its axis and supports agitation blades in a counter-helical arrangement, and an auger. Rotation of the auger in one direction feeds feedstock into the vessel, and in the opposite direction removes char at the end of a batch. The contactor includes four elements with a frusto-conical part supported on vertical support arms, and being connected to a disc by legs. The contactor elements allow short chains to pass through apertures while long chains condense on their surfaces or on the vessel wall surface. There is dynamic tuning of carbon number of gases flowing downstream by active temperature and pressure control at the contactor.
-
公开(公告)号：US08864947B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US13813708
申请日：2010-09-19
申请人： Shucheng Zhu , Xibin Wang , Xiangyun Huang , Guochao Cao , Wei Liu
发明人： Shucheng Zhu , Xibin Wang , Xiangyun Huang , Guochao Cao , Wei Liu
摘要： Disclosed is a vertical pyrolysis equipment for coal material, which comprises an enclosed kiln body with an inlet and an outlet, a flame-gas heating pipelines provided inside the kiln body, coal material propulsion and pyrolysis passage formed between the flame-gas heating pipelines and inner wall of the kiln body, coal pyrolysis gas collecting tube communicated with the coal material propulsion and pyrolysis passage provided on the kiln. The heat generated by flame-gas heating pipelines is conducted and radiated to coal powder in the coal material propulsion and pyrolysis passage. The coal powder sufficiently absorbs the heat and is pyrolyzed into fuel gas, tar gas and coal with high heat value inside the coal material propulsion and pyrolysis passage. The pyrolyzed fuel gas and tar gas are transferred to the gas dedusting-liquifying mechanism outside the kiln through the connecting coal pyrolysis gas collecting tube for collecting, dedusting, separating and high-pressure liquefying.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于煤材的立式热解设备，其包括具有入口和出口的封闭窑体，在窑体内设置的火焰气体加热管道，在火焰气体加热管道和火焰气体加热管道之间形成的煤材推进和热解通道 窑体内壁，煤热解气收集管与窑内提供的煤料推进和热解通道连通。 火焰气体加热管道产生的热量在煤质推进和热解通道中进行散热至煤粉。 煤粉充分吸收热量，并在煤材推进和热解通道内热解为燃料气，焦油和高热值煤。 热解燃料气和焦油气体通过连接煤热解气收集管转移到窑外的气体除尘机构，用于收集，除尘，分离和高压液化。
-
公开(公告)号：US10131847B2
公开(公告)日：2018-11-20
申请号：US13517323
申请日：2010-12-20
申请人： David McNamara , Michael Murray
发明人： David McNamara , Michael Murray
IPC分类号： C10B47/28 , C10B47/32 , C10B53/07 , C10G1/00 , C10G1/02 , B01D3/14 , B01D3/24 , B01D5/00 , C10G1/10 , C10B47/18 , F23G5/02 , F23G7/12 , C10B47/34
摘要： A process is described for treating waste plastics material to provide at least one on-specification fuel product. Plastics material is melted and then pyrolyzed in an oxygen-free atmosphere to provide pyrolysis gases. The pyrolysis gases are brought into contact with plates in a contactor vessel so that some long chain gas components condense and return to be further pyrolyzed to achieve thermal degradation. Short chain gas components exit the contactor in gaseous form and proceed to distillation to provide one or more on-specification fuel products. A pipe directly links the pyrolysis chamber to the contactor, suitable for conveying upwardly-moving pyrolysis gases and downwardly-flowing long-chain liquid for thermal degradation.
-
公开(公告)号：US10094280B2
公开(公告)日：2018-10-09
申请号：US15719041
申请日：2017-09-28
申请人： IQ ENERGY INC.
发明人： Darrell Ford , Ken Davison
摘要： A process for treating a waste feedstock using a gasifier and the gasifier for same. Hot exhaust from an engine travels through a series of hollow heating plates stacked vertically within a gasifier reactor with spaces between each set of successive heating plates forming reaction zones. Each reaction zone is divided into an upper treatment area and a lower treatment area by a rotating disk. Waste material travels from an outer feed spot along the top surface of the rotating disk radially inwardly to a drop area located at the radially innermost portion where it drops to the top surface of the hollow heating plate below. The waste material is then conveyed radially outward to a chute to the next reaction zone or once fully processed to an exit from the reactor. Vapors from the waste material are drawn off each reaction zone through an outlet for further processing.
-
公开(公告)号：US20180016978A1
公开(公告)日：2018-01-18
申请号：US15719041
申请日：2017-09-28
申请人： IQ ENERGY INC.
发明人： Darrell FORD , Ken DAVISON
CPC分类号： F02C3/22 , C10B47/34 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/02 , C10K1/04 , F05D2220/75 , Y02E50/14 , Y02P20/129
摘要： A process for treating a waste feedstock using a gasifier and the gasifier for same. Hot exhaust from an engine travels through a series of hollow heating plates stacked vertically within a gasifier reactor with spaces between each set of successive heating plates forming reaction zones. Each reaction zone is divided into an upper treatment area and a lower treatment area by a rotating disk. Waste material travels from an outer feed spot along the top surface of the rotating disk radially inwardly to a drop area located at the radially innermost portion where it drops to the top surface of the hollow heating plate below. The waste material is then conveyed radially outward to a chute to the next reaction zone or once fully processed to an exit from the reactor. Vapors from the waste material are drawn off each reaction zone through an outlet for further processing.
-
公开(公告)号：US20170218278A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-03
申请号：US15490672
申请日：2017-04-18
IPC分类号： C10G1/10 , C10B1/10 , C10B7/10 , C10B57/06 , C10B47/34 , C10B47/44 , C10B47/48 , C10B53/07 , B01J8/10 , C10B47/30
摘要： Systems and methods achieve the conversion of polymer containing material into petroleum products such as hydrocarbon gas, wax, crude oil and diesel. The reactor and its system are designed to subject the polymer containing material to pyrolysis in a way that results in a higher petroleum product yield than conventional existing systems. The system has controls which allow for the heating temperature, rotation of the body, and throughput rate, to be adjusted depending on the reaction time required for the material inside the reactor. The condensing system is able to separate the products into the desired petroleum products by percentage output ranging from wax to crude-like oil to diesel-quality oil.
-
公开(公告)号：US20220081619A1
公开(公告)日：2022-03-17
申请号：US17419986
申请日：2020-01-15
发明人： Murlidhar GUPTA , Andrew MCFARLAN , Fernando PRETO , Karam KHOSA
摘要： A reactor and a method for centrifuge pyrolysis of a feedstock. The reactor may comprise a cylindrical reactor vessel, a heated surface, a cylindrical rotor and rotor blades and is configured to provide centrifugal force and axial propagation to a solid feedstock for centrifuge pyrolysis. A method for centrifuge pyrolysis is also provided. The method may comprise providing a reactor, providing a feedstock, producing heat in the inner wall of the reactor, rotating a rotor of the reactor and collecting the pyrolysis product. The reactor and the method of the invention may be used for ablative centrifuge pyrolysis of feedstock. The feedstock may be any organic feedstock such as biomass.
-
8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20200291301A1
公开(公告)日：2020-09-17
申请号：US16300960
申请日：2016-05-30
发明人： Andrej Nikolaevich GRACHEV , Vladimir Nikolaevich BASHKIROV , Sergej Andreevich ZABELKIN , Alexander Aleksandrovich MAKAROV , Sergej Albertovich PUSHKIN , Guzeliya Mansurovna BIKBULATOVA , Ivan Gennadevich ZEMSKOV , Sergej Vladimirovich BURENKOV
IPC分类号： C10B57/02 , C10B57/10 , C10B53/07 , C10B47/34 , C10B27/06 , C10B5/00 , C10B7/02 , C10G1/02 , C10G1/00
摘要： The invention relates to the field of organic substance processing, in particular to the method for processing the shredded wood waste, plant industry products, food industry waste, livestock and poultry waste. Products obtained during the thermal processing of organo-containing raw materials can be used as a fuel. The method comprises drying, hermetic supply of raw materials to the pyrolysis reactor, thermal decomposition of raw materials without air access in the pyrolysis reactor to produce solid products and vapour-gas mixture, the subsequent separation of it by condensation into liquid products and gaseous products. After drying, the organo-containing raw material before supply into the pyrolysis reactor is preheated to a temperature close to, but not exceeding the initiation temperature of thermal decomposition of the least thermally stable component of organo-containing materials Surfaces of the chamber are heated to a temperature which excludes the condensation of pyrolysis vapour-gas products, and raw material heating temperature is controlled by duration of stay in the preheating zone; Thermal decomposition is implemented in the form of the following successive stages occurring in corresponding zones of the pyrolysis reactor, having the possibility of independent temperature control: primary pyrolysis zone, vapour-gas mixture purification zone, secondary pyrolysis zone The installation for thermochemical conversion of organo-containing raw materials comprises a drying chamber, a hermetic raw material supply chamber, a pyrolysis reactor, a device for independent and elastic setting of the inclination angle of blades, a condensation unit. The pyrolysis reactor have a surface rotating with at least one blade and a rotation axis coinciding with the longitudinal axis of the pyrolysis reactor, and at least one ablation surface of circular or elliptical section, perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rotating surface. The hermetic raw material supply chamber is equipped with raw material heating means. The pyrolysis reactor workspace is divided along the path of raw materials into the following successive zones equipped with independent heating devices—a primary pyrolysis zone, a vapour-gas cleaning zone, equipped with a device for separation and return of incomplete destruction products, and a secondary pyrolysis zone. The use of the claimed group of inventions allows increasing the efficiency of the process of thermochemical conversion of organo-containing raw materials.
-
公开(公告)号：US10195576B2
公开(公告)日：2019-02-05
申请号：US15129874
申请日：2015-03-27
发明人： Peter Arendt Jensen , Trung Ngoc Trinh , Rasmus Lundgaard Christensen , Kim Dam-Johansen , Niels Bech
摘要： The present invention relates to a rotor for a pyrolysis centrifuge reactor, said rotor comprising a rotor body having a longitudinal center axis, and at least one pivotally mounted blade being adapted to pivot around a pivot axis under rotation of the rotor body around the longitudinal center axis. Moreover, the present invention relates to a pyrolysis centrifuge reactor applying such a rotor.
-
公开(公告)号：US09994784B2
公开(公告)日：2018-06-12
申请号：US14357059
申请日：2012-11-08
发明人： Thierry Chataing
CPC分类号： C10L5/447 , C10B47/34 , C10B47/44 , C10B53/02 , C10L9/083 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2290/06 , C10L2290/08 , C10L2290/28 , C10L2290/56 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/15 , Y02E50/30
摘要： A reactor for grinding and roasting biomass, including: a chamber interiorly delimited with internal walls; a grinder laid out inside the chamber, including a central rotary shaft rotatably mounted in the chamber and grinding elements present on the central rotary shaft for grinding against internal walls and of biomass, or lingo-cellulosic biomass, present inside the chamber; a heater for heating and maintaining by thermal conduction via the grinder the biomass present inside the chamber, at a predetermined called roasting temperature between 200° C. and 350° C., to simultaneously achieve grinding and roasting of the biomass in the chamber.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
23 条记录 (耗时 0.013 秒)
