Dyed union knit fabric and method for its manufacture
    3.
    发明授权
    Dyed union knit fabric and method for its manufacture 失效
    染色联合针织物及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5456960A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-10

    申请号:US278562

    申请日:1994-03-21

    摘要: A dyed union knit fabric comprised of at least a polyurethane elastic fiber containing a chlorine-induced degradation inhibitor in a proportion of 0.5-4.5 weight % relative to the weight of the fiber, and a polyamide fiber and/or a cation dyeable polyester fiber, which has been dyed with mixed dyes of acid dyes, dispersion dyes, metal-complex dyes, reactive dyes and direct dyes, and markedly improved in resistance to chlorine-induced change in shade by allowing to contain at least one compound having a reaction amount of chlorine of 50 milliequivalent per gram or more, specifically one member of mono- and/or polyhydroxybenzene derivatives in a proportion of 0.1-20 % relative to the weight of the fiber; and a method for manufacturing same. According to the present invention, excellent resistance to chlorine-induced change in shade as well as chlorine-induced degradation can be afforded to the dyed union knit fabric.

    摘要翻译: 一种染色的联合编织织物,其至少包含相对于纤维重量为0.5-4.5重量%的含氯诱导的降解抑制剂的聚氨酯弹性纤维,以及聚酰胺纤维和/或阳离子可染色的聚酯纤维, 已经用酸性染料,分散染料,金属络合物染料,活性染料和直接染料的混合染料染色,并且通过允许含有至少一种具有反应量的化合物,显着提高了对氯诱导的色度变化的耐受性 相对于纤维的重量,氯为50毫当量/克或更多,特别是单和/或多羟基苯衍生物的一个成分为0.1-20%的比例; 及其制造方法。 根据本发明,可以对染色的联合针织物提供对氯引起的色调变化以及氯诱导的降解的优异的耐性。

    8-hydroxyquinoline sulfonic acid-azo chromium complexes
    4.
    发明授权
    8-hydroxyquinoline sulfonic acid-azo chromium complexes 失效
    8-羟基喹啉磺酸 - 偶氮铬络合物

    公开(公告)号:US4617382A

    公开(公告)日:1986-10-14

    申请号:US484736

    申请日:1983-04-13

    摘要: The present invention relates to novel chromium complex dyes of the formula ##STR1## wherein Z is hydrogen, chloro, bromo, nitro, lower alkyl or acylamino;L is H.sub.2 O, ammonia, ethanol or ethanolamine;Y is --O--or --COO--;Y' is --O--, --NH--, --N(lower alkyl)-- or --N(phenyl)--;A is ortho-phenylene or ortho-naphthalene which are unsubstituted or substituted by chloro, bromo, cyano, nitro, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, phenoxy, sulfonamido, substituted sulfonamido, substituted sulfonyl or acylamino; andB is ortho-naphthalene which is unsubstituted or substituted by chloro, acyl, acylamino, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, sulfonamido, substituted sulfonamido or substituted sulfonyl;where "acyl" is lower alkanoyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl, loweralkylsulfonyl, benzoyl, chlorobenzoyl, methylbenzoyl, nitrobenzoyl, phenoxycarbonyl, phenylsulfonyl or p-methylsulfonyl; substituted sulfonamido and those substituted by lower alkyl, lower hydroxyalkyl, lower alkoxyalkyl, lower cyanoalkyl, cyclohexyl or benzyl; and substituted sulfonyl is lower alkylsulfonyl, lower alkylsulfonyl substituted by hydroxy, chloro or lower alkoxy, chlorophenylsulfonyl, methylphenylsulfonyl, nitrophenylsulfonyl, methoxyphenylsulfonyl, or benzylsulfonyl.These dyes are useful in dyeing and printing materials such as silk, leather, wool and synthetic polyamides with good exhaustion and yielding level dyeings of good fastness properties.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及式为“IMAGE”的新型铬络合物染料,其中Z为氢,氯,溴,硝基,低级烷基或酰氨基; L是H 2 O,氨,乙醇或乙醇胺; Y是-O - 或-COO-; Y'是-O - , - NH - , - N(低级烷基) - 或-N(苯基) - 。 A是未取代的或被氯,溴,氰基,硝基,低级烷基,低级烷氧基,苯氧基,亚磺酰氨基,取代的亚磺酰氨基,取代的磺酰基或酰氨基取代的邻 - 亚苯基或邻 - 萘; B是未取代的或被氯,酰基,酰氨基,低级烷基,低级烷氧基,亚磺酰氨基,取代亚磺酰氨基或取代的磺酰基取代的邻萘基; 其中“酰基”为低级烷酰基,低级烷氧基羰基,低级烷基磺酰基,苯甲酰基,氯苯甲酰基,甲基苯甲酰基,硝基苯甲酰基,苯氧基羰基,苯磺酰基或对甲基磺酰基。 被低级烷基,低级羟烷基,低级烷氧基烷基,低级氰基烷基,环己基或苄基取代的亚磺酰氨基取代; 并且取代的磺酰基是低级烷基磺酰基,被羟基,氯或低级烷氧基取代的低级烷基磺酰基,氯苯基磺酰基,甲基苯基磺酰基,硝基苯基磺酰基,甲氧基苯基磺酰基或苄基磺酰基。 这些染料可用于染色和印刷材料如丝,皮革,羊毛和合成聚酰胺,具有良好的耐磨性和良好的耐牢度性能。

    Cationic dyestuffs
    5.
    发明授权
    Cationic dyestuffs 失效
    阳离子染料

    公开(公告)号:US4145537A

    公开(公告)日:1979-03-20

    申请号:US514999

    申请日:1974-10-15

    摘要: Dyestuffs of the formula ##STR1## IN WHICH R denotes hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl, alkoxy, aralkoxy, aryloxy, alkylamino, aralkylamino, arylamino, acylamino, carboxylic acid ester, carbonamido, acyl, halogen or nitrile, R.sub.1 denotes hydrogen, alkyl or aralkyl, R.sub.2 denotes hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, carbonamide or nitrile, R.sub.3 denotes alkyl, alkenyl or aralkyl, R.sub.4 denotes hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, aralkyl, alkoxy or aralkoxy, alkylamino, aralkylamino, acylamino, carbonamido, nitrile, nitro or halogen, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 denote hydrogen, alkyl, aralkyl or a cycloaliphatic 5-membered or 6-membered ring, or R.sub.6 together with R.sub.1 forms a hydroaromatic 6-membered ring and An.sup.(-) represents an anion, and Processes for their preparation and their use for dyeing and printing natural and synthetic materials.

    摘要翻译: 式中,R表示氢,烷基,烯基,环烷基,芳烷基,芳基,烷氧基,芳烷氧基,芳氧基,烷基氨基,芳烷基氨基,芳基氨基,酰氨基,羧酸酯,碳酰氨基,酰基,卤素或腈,R1 表示氢,烷基或芳烷基,R2表示氢,烷基,烯基,碳酰胺或腈,R3表示烷基,烯基或芳烷基,R4表示氢,烷基,烯基,芳烷基,烷氧基或芳烷氧基,烷基氨基,芳烷基氨基,酰氨基, ,硝基或卤素,R 5和R 6表示氢,烷基,芳烷基或脂环族5元或6元环,或者R 6与R 1一起形成水合芳族六元环,并且An( - )表示阴离子,而PROCESSES FOR 他们的制备及其用于染色和印刷天然和合成材料的使用。

    Process for dyeing molded articles containing urea formaldehyde resin or
melamine formaldehyde resin
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for dyeing molded articles containing urea formaldehyde resin or melamine formaldehyde resin 失效
    含脲醛树脂或三聚氰胺甲醛树脂染色成型制品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4009995A

    公开(公告)日:1977-03-01

    申请号:US637891

    申请日:1975-12-05

    申请人: Hans Dressler

    发明人: Hans Dressler

    摘要: Molded synthetic plastic articles containing urea formaldehyde or melamine formaldehyde are dyed after molding. The molded synthetic plastic article is treated in an aqueous dye bath containing 0.005 to 5.0 wt. % of a dichlorotriazinyl dye or a premetalized dye at a temperature in the range of 50.degree. to 100.degree. C.

    摘要翻译: 含有脲甲醛或三聚氰胺甲醛的成型合成塑料制品在成型后染色。 将模制的合成塑料制品在含有0.005至5.0wt。 %的二氯三嗪基染料或预金属化染料在50℃至100℃的温度下进行。