Internal Combustion Engine with a High-Pressure Fuel Pump

    公开(公告)号:US20240401505A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-05

    申请号:US18734048

    申请日:2024-06-05

    Applicant: Yuri Gavriluk

    Inventor: Yuri Gavriluk

    Abstract: A fuel pump includes: a housing with fuel reservoir; first and second axles; respective pluralities of cams fixedly secured to each axle. The first axle and cams are rotated by gas pedal actuation, and meshed gears cause co-rotation of the second axle and its cams. A plurality of housing conduits each have first conduit portions in fluid communication with the fuel reservoir, which transition into second conduit portions in fluid communication with a fuel injector. Pusher rods slidable in each second conduit portion contact spring-biased balls. The gears, cams, and pusher rods ends are positioned in the fuel reservoir. Spring-biased balls also normally block the first conduits. Rotation of the first axle for increased crankshaft rotation speed causes simultaneous rotation of every cam, and each increment of cam rotation into second, third, fourth, and fifth rotational positions sequentially drives a respective pusher rod to provide incremental increased fuel flow.

    Variable valve device for internal combustion engine
    2.
    发明授权
    Variable valve device for internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机可变阀门装置

    公开(公告)号:US09382819B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-05

    申请号:US14427114

    申请日:2013-09-03

    Inventor: Makoto Nakamura

    Abstract: Provided is a variable valve device for an internal combustion engine. The variable valve device includes intake- and exhaust-side swing arms that pivot to open and close intake valves and exhaust valves in two cylinders #1, #2, intake- and exhaust-side hydraulic lash adjusters that serve as pivot points of the respective swing arms, a variable valve system that continuously varies valve lift characteristics of the intake valves and lost motion mechanisms that stop opening and closing of the intake exhaust valves by lost motion of the intake- and exhaust-side hydraulic lash adjusters on the cylinder #1. The maximum valve lifts of the intake valves are set larger than valve lifts of the exhaust valves. The minimum valve lifts of the intake valves are set smaller than the valve lifts of the exhaust valves.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于内燃机的可变气门装置。 可变气门装置包括进气和排气侧摆动臂,其枢转以打开和关闭两个气缸#1,#2,进气和排气侧液压间隙调节器中的进气门和排气阀,其用作相应的枢转点 摆动臂,连续改变进气门的气门升程特性的可变气门系统和通过气缸#1上的进气排气侧液压间隙调节器的运动而停止进气排气门的打开和关闭的空转机构 。 进气阀的最大气门升程设定得大于排气阀的气门升程。 进气门的最小气门升程设定得小于排气阀的气门升程。

    Valve open duration and timing controller
    3.
    发明授权
    Valve open duration and timing controller 失效
    阀打开持续时间和定时控制器

    公开(公告)号:US4723516A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-09

    申请号:US801473

    申请日:1985-11-25

    CPC classification number: F01L1/348 F01L13/0021 F01L13/0031 F01L13/0063

    Abstract: The angular timing relationship of the cams opening and closing the inlet and exhaust valves of an internal combustion engine can be varied while the engine is running to improve combustion efficiency. The angular relationship is varied by shifting of idler rollers 78, 80 acting on the camshaft driving timing chain adjusted by providing two cams 108, 110 for the same valve intake 104 so that cam 108 controls opening and cam 110 controls closing. Exhaust valve 105 has its opening controlled by cam 115 and its closing controlled by cam 113. An idler 122 between the two camshafts controlling cams 110 and 115 acts on the timing chain. The timing is also varied by moving the pivot point 104 of the rocker arm 62 to obtain later closing of the inlet and earlier opening of the exhaust valve 46 at high speed. Valve timing and duration is also controlled by adjusting the length of the push rod 108 and its point of contact with rocker arm 62.

    Abstract translation: 打开和关闭内燃机的入口和排气门的凸轮的角度定时关系可以在发动机运行时改变,以提高燃烧效率。 通过为相同的阀进口104设置两个凸轮108,110而调节的作用在凸轮轴驱动正时链上的惰辊78,80的移位来改变角度关系,以便凸轮108控制开口和凸轮110控制闭合。 排气阀105的开口由凸轮115控制,其关闭由凸轮113控制。控制凸轮110和115的两个凸轮轴之间的惰轮122作用在正时链条上。 通过移动摇臂62的枢转点104也可以改变时间,以获得进口的稍后关闭和排气阀46的高速打开。 阀门正时和持续时间也通过调节推杆108的长度及其与摇臂62的接触点来控制。

    Variable valve timing arrangement for an internal combustion engine or
the like
    4.
    发明授权
    Variable valve timing arrangement for an internal combustion engine or the like 失效
    用于内燃机等的可变气门正时装置

    公开(公告)号:US4503818A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-12

    申请号:US375472

    申请日:1982-05-05

    CPC classification number: F01L13/0026

    Abstract: The present invention features a valve train for inducing reciprocative motion in a valve which includes a lever pivotally mounted at one end thereof, a rocker arm which engages the lever to define a fulcrum point therebetween, and which engages a valve at one end thereof, a first cam which engages the other end of the rocker arm, a second cam which engages the top of the lever and a mechanism which guidingly interconnects the rocker arm, at a point intermediate of the ends thereof, with the lever for preventing relative slip therebetween and for ensuring that a cam following portion of the rocker arm smoothly follows the first cam.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的特征在于一种用于在阀中引起往复运动的阀门系统,该阀门包括一个在其一端可枢转地安装的杠杆,一个与杠杆接合以限定其间的支点的摇臂,并在其一端接合一个阀, 与摇臂的另一端接合的第一凸轮,与杆的顶部接合的第二凸轮和在其端部的中间的位置处将摇臂导向地互连的机构,用于防止其间的相对滑动, 以确保摇臂的凸轮跟随部分平滑地跟随第一凸轮。

    Internal combustion engine with a high-pressure fuel pump

    公开(公告)号:US12031458B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-09

    申请号:US16728316

    申请日:2019-12-27

    Applicant: Yuri Gavriluk

    Inventor: Yuri Gavriluk

    CPC classification number: F01L1/10 F02B3/02 F02B75/18 F02F7/0002

    Abstract: An efficient internal combustion engine including a housing such as a cylinder block, cylinder covers and one or more pairs of working piston and auxiliary piston, moving in the working cylinder and auxiliary cylinder respectively. For each pair of working piston and auxiliary piston, the engine also has rods operatively connected to working piston and auxiliary piston, intake valve, operatively connected to the intake channel in the cylinder block, exhaust valve, operatively connected to the exhaust channel in the cylinder block, and two bypass valves located between the working cylinder and auxiliary cylinder. The engine also has a crankshaft that also functions as a camshaft, rod pushers for pushing special nozzles and valves, flywheel, Hydro-compensators and preferably a high pressure fuel pump (HPFP). No cylinder heads or separate camshafts are used in the present invention.

    Length adjustable pushrod device for internal combustion engines

    公开(公告)号:US10125642B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-11-13

    申请号:US15286671

    申请日:2016-10-06

    Abstract: An improved length adjustable pushrod device for disposition in an internal combustion engine between a rocker arm and a cam shaft comprises a base rod section having a hollow interior extending between an inward seat within the hollow interior and an outward opening at one end of the base rod section and an extension rod section having one end thereof insertable telescopically through the outward opening at the one end of the base rod section and into the hollow interior thereof. The base and extension rod sections define a collective length of the pushrod device when assembled. At least one shim is provided for selective disposition in the hollow interior of the base rod section between the seat thereof and the one end of the extension rod section for selectively varying the collective assembled length of the base and extension rod sections.

    Valve control apparatus for internal combustion engine
    10.
    发明授权
    Valve control apparatus for internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机气门控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US09260983B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-16

    申请号:US14021382

    申请日:2013-09-09

    Inventor: Makoto Nakamura

    Abstract: A valve control apparatus includes first and second engine valves; a first drive cam configured to rotate integrally with the drive shaft; a second drive cam provided on the drive shaft and configured to rotate integrally with the drive shaft; a swing cam configured to swing; a transmission mechanism configured to convert a rotation of the first drive cam into a swinging force and to transmit the swinging force to the swing cam; a first swing arm configured to open the first engine valve by a swing of the swing cam; a second swing arm configured to open the second engine valve by a rotation of the second drive cam; a control mechanism configured to vary a swing amount of the swing cam by varying an attitude of the transmission mechanism; and a connection changeover mechanism configured to connect and disconnect the first swing arm with/from the second swing arm.

    Abstract translation: 阀控制装置包括第一和第二发动机气门; 构造成与所述驱动轴一体旋转的第一驱动凸轮; 第二驱动凸轮,其设置在所述驱动轴上并构造成与所述驱动轴一体旋转; 摆动凸轮配置成摆动; 传动机构,其构造成将第一驱动凸轮的旋转转换成摆动力并将摆动力传递到摆动凸轮; 第一摆臂,其构造成通过所述摆动凸轮的摆动来打开所述第一发动机气门; 第二摆臂,其构造成通过所述第二驱动凸轮的旋转而打开所述第二发动机气门; 控制机构,其构造为通过改变所述变速机构的姿态来改变所述摆动凸轮的摆动量; 以及连接切换机构,被配置为将第一摆臂与第二摆臂连接和断开。

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