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    POWER AMPLIFIERS WITH INJECTION-LOCKED OSCILLATOR
    2.
    发明申请
    POWER AMPLIFIERS WITH INJECTION-LOCKED OSCILLATOR 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20190097594A1

    公开(公告)日：2019-03-28

    申请号：US16199676

    申请日：2018-11-26

    申请人： SKYWORKS SOLUTIONS, INC.

    发明人： Yasser Khairat Soliman

    IPC分类号： H03F3/72 ,  H03B9/12 ,  H03B5/08 ,  H03G3/20

    摘要： Power amplifiers with injection-locked oscillator are provided. In certain configurations, a packaged module includes a package substrate, a semiconductor die attached to the package substrate and having a power amplifier formed thereon, and an output matching network attached to the package substrate and operable to provide output impedance matching to an output of the power amplifier. The power amplifier includes two or more stages electrically coupled between the input and an output, and the two or more stages include an injection-locked oscillator stage that receives a radio frequency input signal and generates an injection-locked radio frequency signal.

    Element that oscillates or detects terahertz waves
    3.
    发明授权
    Element that oscillates or detects terahertz waves 有权

    公开(公告)号：US09998074B2

    公开(公告)日：2018-06-12

    申请号：US15121703

    申请日：2015-02-24

    申请人： CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA

    发明人： Yasushi Koyama

    IPC分类号： H03B7/00 ,  H03B7/08 ,  H03B9/12 ,  H03H7/01 ,  H03H11/52

    CPC分类号： H03B7/08 ,  H03B9/12 ,  H03B2009/123 ,  H03H7/0123 ,  H03H11/52

    摘要： An element which oscillates or detects terahertz waves includes a resonance unit including a differential negative resistance element, a first conductor, a second conductor, and a dielectric body, a bias circuit configured to supply a bias voltage to the differential negative resistance element, and a line configured to connect the resonance unit and the bias circuit to each other. The differential negative resistance element and the dielectric body are disposed between the first and second conductors. The line is a low impedance line in a frequency fLC of resonance caused by inductance of the line and capacitance of the resonance unit using an absolute value of a differential negative resistance of the differential negative resistance element as a reference.

    ELEMENT
    4.
    发明申请
    ELEMENT 有权
    元件

    公开(公告)号：US20160380591A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-12-29

    申请号：US15121703

    申请日：2015-02-24

    申请人： CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA

    发明人： Yasushi Koyama

    IPC分类号： H03B7/08 ,  H03H11/52 ,  H03B9/12

    CPC分类号： H03B7/08 ,  H03B9/12 ,  H03B2009/123 ,  H03H7/0123 ,  H03H11/52

    摘要： An element which oscillates or detects terahertz waves includes a resonance unit including a differential negative resistance element, a first conductor, a second conductor, and a dielectric body, a bias circuit configured to supply a bias voltage to the differential negative resistance element, and a line configured to connect the resonance unit and the bias circuit to each other. The differential negative resistance element and the dielectric body are disposed between the first and second conductors. The line is a low impedance line in a frequency fLC of resonance caused by inductance of the line and capacitance of the resonance unit using an absolute value of a differential negative resistance of the differential negative resistance element as a reference.

    摘要翻译： 振荡或检测太赫兹波的元件包括：谐振单元，包括差分负电阻元件，第一导体，第二导​​体和电介体;偏置电路，被配置为向差分负电阻元件提供偏置电压;以及 线路被配置为将谐振单元和偏置电路彼此连接。 差分负电阻元件和电介质体设置在第一和第二导体之间。 该线路是使用差分负电阻元件的差分负电阻的绝对值作为参考的谐振单元的线路的电感和电容的谐振频率fLC中的低阻抗线。

    Surface acoustic wave oscillator
    5.
    发明授权
    Surface acoustic wave oscillator 失效
    表面声波振荡器

    公开(公告)号：US08368474B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-02-05

    申请号：US13110990

    申请日：2011-05-19

    申请人： Kazuki Arakawa ,  Kazuhiko Kano

    发明人： Kazuki Arakawa ,  Kazuhiko Kano

    IPC分类号： H03B9/12

    CPC分类号： H03B5/326

    摘要： In a SAW oscillator, each of a first SAW element and a second SAW element includes interdigital electrodes and a reflector formed on a piezoelectric material. A first oscillating circuit part forms an oscillating loop including the first SAW element. A second oscillating circuit part forms an oscillating loop including the second SAW element. The first and second oscillating circuit parts have an identical admittance property. The first and second SAW elements are configured that an electrode pitch is identical and an admittance property indicating a relation between a frequency and an admittance value is different therebetween. Further, a first intersection point between the admittance property of the first SAW element and the admittance property of the first oscillating circuit part and a second intersection point between the admittance property of the second SAW element and the admittance property of the second oscillating circuit part are at different frequencies.

    摘要翻译： 在SAW振荡器中，第一SAW元件和第二SAW元件中的每一个包括叉指电极和形成在压电材料上的反射器。 第一振荡电路部分形成包括第一SAW元件的振荡回路。 第二振荡电路部分形成包括第二SAW元件的振荡回路。 第一和第二振荡电路部件具有相同的导纳特性。 第一和第二SAW元件被构造成电极间距相同，并且指示频率和导纳值之间的关系的导纳特性在它们之间是不同的。 此外，第一SAW元件的导纳特性和第一振荡电路部分的导纳特性与第二SAW元件的导纳特性与第二振荡电路部分的导纳特性之间的第二交点之间的第一交点是 在不同的频率。

    Hyperfrequency generator with source element located in the resonant cavity
    7.
    发明授权
    Hyperfrequency generator with source element located in the resonant cavity 失效
    超频发生器，源元件位于谐振腔中

    公开(公告)号：US5309118A

    公开(公告)日：1994-05-03

    申请号：US890133

    申请日：1992-05-29

    申请人： Victor Ringeisen ,  Laurent Martinache

    发明人： Victor Ringeisen ,  Laurent Martinache

    IPC分类号： H01P7/06 ,  H03B5/18 ,  H03B9/12 ,  H03B9/14 ,  H03B7/14

    CPC分类号： H03B9/141 ,  H03B2009/126

    摘要： A hyperfrequency generator comprising a source element (5) of negative resistance adjacent to a cylindrical resonant cavity (2) closed at opposite ends by two transversal closure plates (4, 7) for the purpose of tuning over a frequency band. The source element (5) is installed directly in the resonant cavity (2) such that there is a direct coupling between the source element (5) and the resonant cavity (2). One of the closure plates (7) is movable toward and away from the other for rough tuning.

    摘要翻译： 一种超频发生器，其特征在于，具有负电阻的源极元件（5），其邻近圆柱形谐振腔（2），由两个横向闭合板（4,7）相对的端部封闭，以便在频带上进行调谐。 源元件（5）直接安装在谐振腔（2）中，使得在源元件（5）和谐振腔（2）之间存在直接耦合。 封闭板（7）中的一个可以朝向和远离彼此移动以进行粗调。

    Phase locked loop circuit
    8.
    发明授权
    Phase locked loop circuit 失效
    锁相环电路

    公开(公告)号：US5117204A

    公开(公告)日：1992-05-26

    申请号：US708758

    申请日：1991-05-31

    申请人： Tadashi Endo ,  Yasuhiko Sakamoto ,  Haruo Yoshida

    发明人： Tadashi Endo ,  Yasuhiko Sakamoto ,  Haruo Yoshida

    IPC分类号： H03B9/12 ,  H03F3/45 ,  H03L7/085 ,  H03L7/093 ,  H03L7/099 ,  H03L7/18

    CPC分类号： H03L7/085 ,  H03L7/18

    摘要： By using an EIP source lock counter, a frequency of a Gunn oscillator is stabilized. This increases the frequency stability of a circuit. An oscillation output of the Gunn Oscillator is supplied to the EIP source lock counter, and a phase lock signal indicative of a phase shift of the oscillation frequency from the EIP source lock counter relative to a preset reference frequency is supplied to a driver circuit. The driver circuit includes level shift circuit which level-shifts the phase lock signal thereof. A phase compensation circuit in the driver circuit boosts a gain as well as advances a phase at a high frequency region. The current amplifier circuit amplifies a current amplitude of the output of the level shift circuit, and the amplified output therefrom controls an oscillation frequency of the Gunn oscillator using negative feedback.

    摘要翻译： 通过使用EIP源锁定计数器，Gunn振荡器的频率稳定。 这增加了电路的频率稳定性。 将GUN振荡器的振荡输出提供给EIP源锁定计数器，并且将指示来自EIP源锁定计数器的振荡频率相对于预设参考频率的相位锁定信号提供给驱动器电路。 驱动器电路包括对其锁相信号进行电平移位的电平移位电路。 驱动电路中的相位补偿电路增益增益以及在高频区域前进相位。 电流放大器电路放大电平移位电路的输出的电流幅度，并且其放大的输出使用负反馈来控制耿氏振荡器的振荡频率。

    Injection-locked waveguide oscillator
    9.
    发明授权
    Injection-locked waveguide oscillator 失效
    注入波导振荡器

    公开(公告)号：US4642577A

    公开(公告)日：1987-02-10

    申请号：US837622

    申请日：1986-03-10

    申请人： Robert N. Bates

    发明人： Robert N. Bates

    IPC分类号： H03B9/12 ,  H03B9/14 ,  H03B7/14

    CPC分类号： H03B9/143

    摘要： An injection-locked waveguide oscillator comprises a first diode (3) having a free-running fundamental frequency above the local cut-off frequency of the waveguide (1) and a second diode (4) having a fundamental frequency below and a higher harmonic above the local cut-off frequency. The first diode (3) may be an IMPATT diode and the second diode (4) a Gunn diode. The free-running fundamental frequency of the first diode (3) is close to the higher harmonic of the second diode (4) so that the second diode (4) injection-locks the first (3). Locking in the reverse sense is inhibited by the inherent loss in conversion from the higher harmonic to the fundamental in the second diode (4), thus avoiding the need for a circulator or isolator. The two diodes (3, 4) preferably are mounted in a common waveguide (1) for a simple compact structure.

    摘要翻译： 注入锁定波导振荡器包括第一二极管（3），该第一二极管（3）具有高于波导（1）的局部截止频率的自由运行基频，以及具有低于基波频率的第二二极管（4）和高于 本地截止频率。 第一二极管（3）可以是IMPATT二极管，第二二极管（4）是耿氏二极管。 第一二极管（3）的自由运行的基频接近第二二极管（4）的高次谐波，使得第二二极管（4）注入锁定第一二极管（3）。 在第二二极管（4）中从高次谐波转换成基波的固有损耗可以抑制反向锁定，从而避免了对循环器或隔离器的需要。 两个二极管（3,4）优选地安装在公共波导（1）中，用于简单的紧凑结构。