摘要:
A hybrid drive system can include a shaft, an electrical machine comprising a rotor and a stator, and a mechanical disconnect system connecting the rotor to the shaft. The mechanical disconnect system is configured to mechanically connect the rotor to the shaft in a first state and to mechanically disconnect the rotor from the shaft in a second state such that rotor does not drive the shaft or such that the rotor is not driven by the shaft. The rotor can be a permanent magnet rotor, for example.
摘要:
A hydrodynamic machine contains a bladed primary wheel driven by a rotary shaft and a bladed secondary wheel, which together form a work chamber filled with a working medium. The machine has a pressure pump for delivering a working medium from the work chamber. The pressure pump has a first inlet, which projects into the work chamber, and has a first inlet opening which is aligned with the rotary shaft in the circumferential direction. The pressure pump has a second inlet which projects into the work chamber and has a second inlet opening which is aligned to the rotary shaft in the circumferential direction opposite to the first inlet opening. The first and second inlets are joined to a common working medium channel behind the two inlet openings. The first and second inlets extend adjacent to each other in the same flow direction separated by a separation wall.
摘要:
A hydraulic pressure control apparatus for an automatic transmission may include an oil tank, a first hydraulic pump fluid-connected with the oil tank for generating a first hydraulic pressure, a second hydraulic pump fluid-connected with the first hydraulic pump for generating a second hydraulic pressure higher than the first pressure, a torque converter and a lubrication portion fluid-connected to a first low pressure supply line to receive the first hydraulic pressure, a first high pressure supply line fluid-connected to the second hydraulic pump and to a powertrain, a switching valve bifurcated from the first low pressure supply line and fluid-connected to the first hydraulic pump and both the torque converter and the lubrication portion, and a feedback line fluid-connected to the first high pressure supply line to the switching valve so as to selectively open or close the switching valve according to the second hydraulic pressure.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a hermetic compressor (1) used in operating cooling devices like the refrigerator, comprising a casing (2) carrying the elements therein, an oil sump (3) forming the lower portion of the casing (2) and wherein oil (Y) is put providing the lubrication of the movable elements, an electric motor having a rotor (4) and a stator, a piston (5) providing the delivery of the refrigerant fluid in pressurized state to the refrigeration system, a cylinder block (6) wherein the piston (5) operates, a crankshaft (7) delivering the rotational movement of the rotor (4) to the piston (5) by changing it to linear movement and an oil pickup tube (9) mounted to the core of the rotor (4), the lower end of which is immersed into the oil (Y) in the oil sump (3) and the upper end extending upwards from the middle of the rotor (4) and which delivers the oil (Y) to the crankshaft (7) by sucking from the oil sump (3) and a hydrodynamic coupling (10) that transfers the rotational movement of the rotor (4) to the crankshaft (7).
摘要:
The invention relates to a hydrodynamic coupling having two blade wheels, namely, an outer wheel and an inner wheel, The hydrodynamic coupling also has a coupling shell. The invention provides that the inner wheel and the coupling shell each have one hole and the holes are situated on the hydrodynamic coupling and can be moved into positions that are aligned with one another when the inner wheel and the coupling shell are rotated. The hole of the coupling shell is larger than the hole of the inner wheel. A measuring pin for passing through the two holes.
摘要:
An electro-hydraulic control system is provided for a transmission with a torque-transmitting mechanism that has a dual area piston. When pressurized fluid is provided to a first of the two piston areas, the position of a spring-biased shift valve controls whether pressurized fluid communicates with the second piston area. A solenoid valve in fluid communication with the shift valve is energizable to direct pressurized fluid to the shift valve to urge the shift valve to the unstroked position to which the spring also urges. The shift valve may also be urged by pressurized fluid to the stroked position, but only when the solenoid valve is not energized. The spring maintains the shift valve in the unstroked position when pressurized fluid is directed to the shift valve to act both against and with the spring.
摘要:
Accordingly, a control system for controlling a viscous clutch of a fan is provided. The control system includes a delta speed module that determines one of an over speed condition, an under speed condition, and a steady state condition based on a desired fan speed and an actual fan speed. A mode module determines a mode of the clutch based on the one of the over-speed condition, the under-speed condition, and the steady state condition, wherein the mode is one of a pump in mode, a pump out mode, and a closed loop mode. A valve control module that controls an operational state of the clutch valve based on the mode.
摘要:
A hydrodynamic clutch device used to establish and to release a working connection between a drive and a takeoff is disclosed. The device includes a housing capable of rotating around an axis of rotation, the housing containing a torus space, which forms a torus volume (TV) with a pump wheel and a turbine wheel, and a clutch space, which forms the boundaries of the clutch volume (CV) and which encloses a mechanical transmission circuit including a bridging clutch designed with a torsional vibration damper During the course of the minimum resting phase of the housing, the fluid which is distributed throughout the housing during the operating state decreases from a total volume comprising at least the torus volume (TV) and the clutch volume (CV) to a resting volume (RV), which is located at least essentially underneath the axis of rotation as a result of the force of gravity. A volume reduction arrangement is provided to the housing to reduce the clutch volume (CV) versus the resting volume (RV).
摘要:
In a system for supplying oil to a fluid drive, the fluid drive having an impeller, and a runner fluidically coupled by oil between them, the degree of coupling being determined by the amount of oil between them, a temperature sensor is located to sense the temperature of oil as it is being discharged from the impeller-runner, and the temperature so sensed is translated into the opening and restricting of a control valve controlling the flow of oil to the fluid drive to maintain the discharged oil temperature substantially constant. An external reservoir is connected to the sump of the fluid drive by pipe of sufficient size to provide a head space above the oil being removed from the sump, and the reservoir itself is of such a size as to provide head space and to provide a dwell time long enough to permit detrainment from the oil of air entrained in the oil as it passes through the fluid drive system. AC motor driven pumps are provided connected to supply circuit oil to the fluid drive and lubricating oil to the bearings, and a stand-by DC motor driven pump is provided, energized in response to an abnormal condition such as loss of AC power, overheating of the circuit oil or drastic loss of pressure in the lubricating oil system, to supply lubrication oil directly to the bearings and cooling oil to the fluid drive.
摘要:
A torque converter has a positive displacement pump (15,16) for charging and for circulating fluid for cooling purposes, which is driven at a speed equal to the difference in speed between the input and the output of the torque converter. The torque converter can be locked-up by stalling the pump flow by means of a valve (36).