VEHICLE DOOR
    32.
    发明申请
    VEHICLE DOOR 审中-公开
    车门

    公开(公告)号:WO1980000360A1

    公开(公告)日:1980-03-06

    申请号:PCT/US1979000544

    申请日:1979-07-27

    Applicant: COMCOACH CORP

    Abstract: A mass transit vehicle having a sliding door, the sliding door being mounted at its lower end, by means of a rider (46, 194, or 200), on a linear bearing rod (48) extending outwardly from a bracket (52) mounted on the lower vehicle frame. At its upper end, the door is guided, through rider (40, 188 or 198), by linear bearing rod (28) suspended from bracket (30) which is mounted to the upper vehicle frame.

    A HATCH OPERATING MECHANISM
    33.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:WO2019096406A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-23

    申请号:PCT/EP2017/079617

    申请日:2017-11-17

    Abstract: The invention relates to a hatch operating mechanism arranged to control opening and closing movements of a hatch (202; 302; 402) covering an opening in a vehicle. The mechanism comprises a first and a second arm (211, 221; 311, 321; 411, 421), which are rotatably attached to the vehicle at a first end and rotatably attached onto the hatch at a second end. A first and a second connecting element (214, 224; 314, 324; 414, 424) are arranged extending between and displaceable relative to a pair of spaced apart, parallel guide means (216, 226, 217, 227; 316, 317; 416, 417) fixed to the hatch (202; 302; 402), wherein the second ends of the first and second arms (211, 221; 311, 321; 411, 421) are rotatably attached to a respective first and second connecting element (214, 224; 314, 324; 414, 424). The first and second arms (211, 221; 311, 321; 411, 421) are simultaneously rotatable in opposite directions about their first ends over an arcuate path; and the connecting elements (214, 224; 314, 324; 414, 424) are arranged to execute a reciprocating movement along the guide means (216, 226; 217, 227) during the rotation of the first and second arms over the arcuate path.

    MECHANICAL DEVICE SUPPORTING THE OPENING AND CLOSING OF DOORS, PREFERABLY APPLIED TO CARS, TRAINS AIRPLANES OR YACHTS
    34.
    发明申请
    MECHANICAL DEVICE SUPPORTING THE OPENING AND CLOSING OF DOORS, PREFERABLY APPLIED TO CARS, TRAINS AIRPLANES OR YACHTS 审中-公开
    机械装置支持门的打开和关闭,优先适用于汽车,火车飞机或游艇

    公开(公告)号:WO2015068178A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-14

    申请号:PCT/IT2013000304

    申请日:2013-11-05

    Abstract: Mechanical device (100) supporting the opening and closing of doors, preferably applied to cars, trains, airplanes or yachts, characterised in that comprising: - a first element (101), preferably jointed to an outer fixed structure, that further includes a first vertical shaft (105) that is fixed and jointed to said first element (101) and having at the lower side a first conical gear (109) that is either fixed and jointed to said first element (101); - a second element (102), connected and free to rotate in respect to the first one (101), using said first vertical shaft (105) as a hinge, said second element (102) having a first horizontal shaft (110) free to rotate on itself and being transversal in respect to said first vertical shaft (105); said first horizontal shaft (110) including, at the extremity close to the first element (101), a second conical gear (108) that is coupled mechanically to the first one (109), so that a counter-clockwise rotation of the second element (102) in respect to the first one (101) causes, through the gears (108, 109), a related clockwise rotation of said first horizontal shaft (1 10) on itself; said first horizontal shaft (110) including, at the extremity far from the first element (101), a third conical gear (113) that is coupled mechanically: at the higher side to a fourth conical gear (114), and at the lower side to a fifth conical gear (112), both placed one in front of the other on a second vertical shaft (106), that is a hinge between the second element (102) and a third element (103): with the fourth gear (114) being free to rotate in respect to the vertical shaft (106) while the fifth gear (112) being jointed to the same second vertical shaft (106); - a third element (103), connected and free to rotate in respect to the second one (102), using said second vertical shaft (106) as a hinge, said third element (103) having a second horizontal shaft (115) free to rotate on itself and being transversal in respect to said second vertical shaft (106); said second horizontal shaft (115) including, at the extremity close to the second element (102), a sixth conical gear (1 11) that is coupled mechanically at the higher side to the fourth one (1 14), so that a clockwise rotation of said first horizontal shaft (110) on itself causes, through the gears (11 1, 113, 114) a related counter-clockwise rotation of said second horizontal shaft (115) on itself, and causes at the same time a counter¬ clockwise rotation of said third element (103) in respect to the second one (102); said second horizontal shaft (115) including, at the extremity far from the second element (102), a seventh conical gear (116) that is coupled mechanically to a eighth conical gear (117) placed on a third vertical shaft (107), that is a hinge between the third element (102) and a fourth element (104); - a fourth element (104), connected and free to rotate in respect to the third one (103), using said third vertical shaft (107) as a hinge, so that a counter-clockwise rotation of said second horizontal shaft (1 15) on itself causes, through the gears (1 16, 1 17), a related clockwise rotation of said fourth element (104) in respect to the third one (103).

    Abstract translation: 机械装置(100),其支撑门的打开和关闭,优选地应用于汽车,火车,飞机或游艇,其特征在于包括: - 优选地接合到外部固定结构的第一元件(101),其还包括第一 垂直轴(105),所述垂直轴(105)固定并连接到所述第一元件(101)并且在下侧具有第一圆锥齿轮(109),所述第一圆锥齿轮或者固定并且连接到所述第一元件(101); - 第二元件(102),其使用所述第一竖直轴(105)作为铰链相对于所述第一元件(101)连接并自由旋转,所述第二元件(102)具有第一水平轴(110) 以自身旋转并且相对于所述第一竖直轴(105)横向; 所述第一水平轴(110)在靠近所述第一元件(101)的末端处包括第二圆锥齿轮(108),所述第二圆锥齿轮机械地耦合到所述第一元件(109),使得所述第二元件 (101)的所述第一元件(102)通过所述齿轮(108,109)引起所述第一水平轴(110)在其自身上的相关的顺时针旋转; 所述第一水平轴(110)在远离所述第一元件(101)的末端处包括第三圆锥齿轮(113),所述第三圆锥齿轮机械地耦合:在较高侧与第四圆锥齿轮(114)并且在较低侧 (112),所述第五圆锥齿轮(112)在第二竖直轴(106)上彼此前后放置,所述第二竖直轴(106)是第二元件(102)和第三元件(103)之间的铰链:第四齿轮 (114)在第五齿轮(112)与同一第二竖直轴(106)连接的同时相对于竖直轴(106)自由旋转; - 第三元件(103),其使用所述第二竖直轴(106)作为铰链相对于第二元件(102)连接并自由旋转,所述第三元件(103)具有自由的第二水平轴(115) 以自身旋转并且相对于所述第二竖直轴(106)横向延伸; 所述第二水平轴(115)在靠近所述第二元件(102)的末端处包括第六圆锥齿轮(111),所述第六圆锥齿轮在较高侧机械地联接至所述第四机构(114),从而顺时针 所述第一水平轴(110)自身的旋转通过齿轮(11 1,113,114)引起所述第二水平轴(115)自身的相关逆时针旋转,并且同时引起反作用力, 所述第三元件(103)相对于所述第二元件(102)的顺时针旋转; 所述第二水平轴(115)在远离所述第二元件(102)的末端包括第七圆锥齿轮(116),所述第七圆锥齿轮机械地连接到放置在第三竖直轴(107)上的第八圆锥齿轮(117) 即第三元件(102)和第四元件(104)之间的铰链; - 第四元件(104),其使用所述第三竖直轴(107)作为铰链连接并相对于所述第三元件(103)自由旋转,使得所述第二水平轴(115)的逆时针旋转 )通过齿轮(116,117)引起所述第四元件(104)相对于第三元件(103)的相关顺时针旋转。

    校车儿童保护装置
    35.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:WO2015062490A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-07

    申请号:PCT/CN2014/089747

    申请日:2014-10-29

    Applicant: 王忠

    Inventor: 王忠

    Abstract: 校车儿童保护装置包括有控制器(1)、司机坐椅(2)、儿童坐椅(3)以及安全关门装置(4);司机坐椅(2)包括有第一座架(5)、第一坐垫(6)、第一按钮开关(7)以及第一靠背(8),第一按钮开关(7)安装于第一坐垫(6)的第一底板(11)与第一导槽(10)的第一槽底(12)之间,第一按钮开关(7)为常闭开关;儿童坐椅(3)包括有第二座架(15)、第二坐垫(16)、第二按钮开关(17)以及第二靠背(18),第二按钮开关(17)安装于第二坐垫(16)的第二底板(21)与第二导槽(20)的第二槽底(22)之间,第二按钮开关(17)为常开开关;安全关门装置(4)由电动元件(27)构成,电动元件(27)的机座(28)与车门框(29)固定连接,电动元件(27)的动力头(30)面向车门(31)。如果有儿童在车内时,电动元件(27)通电,动力头(30)伸出,挡住车门(31),使车门(31)不能关闭,用于防止儿童被关在车内。

    INTEGRIERTES UND KOMBINIERTES TÜRBETRIEBSSYSTEM FÜR NUTZFAHRZEUGE
    36.
    发明申请
    INTEGRIERTES UND KOMBINIERTES TÜRBETRIEBSSYSTEM FÜR NUTZFAHRZEUGE 审中-公开
    集成和组合门操作系统商用车

    公开(公告)号:WO2015039947A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-26

    申请号:PCT/EP2014/069371

    申请日:2014-09-11

    Abstract: Ein integriertes und kombiniertes Türbetriebssystem für ein Nutzfahrzeug beinhaltet zumindest eine zentrale elektronische Steuereinheit (2), die einen ersten Teil von Funktionen einer Türbetriebssteuerung für Einstiegs- und/oder Ausstiegstüren des Nutzfahrzeugs bereitstellt und verarbeitet, und zumindest eine weitere elektronische Steuereinheit (10; 10a, 10b; 12a, 14a, 14b) in einem weiteren Systemteil des Nutzfahrzeugs, wobei der weitere Systemteil für die Steuerung anderer Funktionen als denen des Türbetriebssystems zuständig ist. Die zumindest eine weitere elektronische Steuereinheit unterscheidet sich von der zumindest einen zentralen elektronischen Steuereinheit (2) und stellt zusätzlich zu den anderen Funktionen des weiteren Systemteils in bezüglich Leistungsfähigkeit und/oder Anzahl von Anschlüssen freien Kapazitäten, die nicht von den anderen Funktionen belegt sind, einen zweiten Teil von Funktionen der Türbetriebssteuerung bereit und verarbeitet diese.

    Abstract translation: 集成和组合门操作系统用于多用途车辆包括至少一个中央电子控制单元(2),其提供的用于多用途车辆的进入和/或出口门的门操作控制的功能的第一部分和处理,并且至少一个另外的电子控制单元(10; 10A, 10B; 12A,14A,14B)在所述多用途车辆的系统,其中所述系统进一步一部分比所述门操作系统的其它的控制功能负责的另一部分。 从所述至少一个中央电子控制单元(2)不同,并且所述至少一个另外的电子控制单元是在除了系统的其它部分的其它功能中的性能和/或端口的可用容量,这是不被其他功能所占用的许多术语,一个 的门操作的功能的第二部分控制准备并处理它们。

    SISTEMA DE ACCIONAMIENTO Y TRASLACIÓN DE PUERTAS DE CORREDERA
    38.
    发明申请
    SISTEMA DE ACCIONAMIENTO Y TRASLACIÓN DE PUERTAS DE CORREDERA 审中-公开
    系统允许滑动门的启动和翻转运动

    公开(公告)号:WO2014096465A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-26

    申请号:PCT/ES2012/070875

    申请日:2012-12-18

    Abstract: Sistema de accionamiento y traslación de puertas de corredera, en el que para cada hoja de puerta el sistema comprende un bastidor móvil (1) que está fijado a un soporte de hoja (10), que puede ser fijado a la hoja de puerta, donde dicho bastidor móvil (1) puede desplazarse una determinada distancia de expulsión en dirección perpendicular al plano formado por la hoja de puerta, en colaboración con una guía de expulsión (2), y donde dicho bastidor móvil (1) puede desplazarse de manera combinada en dirección paralela a la hoja de puerta en colaboración con una guía de apertura (3), definiendo dos posiciones extremas de cierre y apertura de hoja de puerta, estando accionado dicho bastidor móvil (1) por un conjunto motriz (11, 12), donde dicho bastidor móvil (1) está unido a un elemento soporte (19) que está unido a un conjunto de rodadura (20) que se mantiene en cualquier posición en contacto con un perfil en T invertida (9) cuya configuración define la trayectoria de la hoja entre cualesquiera de las posiciones de cierre y apertura, comprendiendo el sistema un elemento guía (17) que comprende una carcasa (18) que se encuentra relacionada con el elemento soporte (19) de forma que en toda posición dicho elemento guía (17) y dicho elemento de soporte (19) se mantienen en contacto con posibilidad de desplazamiento relativo entre sí en dirección sustancialmente perpendicular a la hoja, donde dicha carcasa (18) del elemento guía (17) recibe su movimiento del conjunto motriz (11, 12).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种允许滑动门的致动和平移运动的系统,其中,对于每个门扇,系统包括移动框架(1),该框架固定到叶片支撑件(10)上,叶片支撑件可固定到门 叶。 与释放引导件(2)协作,移动框架(1)可以沿与门扇形成的平面垂直的方向移动预定的释放距离。 此外,移动框架(1)可以与限定两个端部门扇关闭和打开位置的打开引导件(3)协同地以与门扇平行的方向的组合方式移动。 移动框架(1)由驱动组件(11,12)致动。 移动框架(1)连接到与滚动组件(20)接合的支撑元件(19),所述滚动组件(20)在所有位置中与反向T形部分(9)保持接触,所述反向T形部分(9)具有限定 在任何一个关闭和打开位置之间的叶子的路径。 该系统包括引导元件(17),引导元件(17)包括与支撑元件(19)相关联的壳体(18),使得在所有位置中,引导元件(17)和支撑元件(19)保持接触,并且 可以在基本上垂直于叶片的方向上相对于彼此移动。 引导元件(17)的壳体(18)的运动由驱动组件(11,12)提供。

    EMERGENCY EXIT STRUCTURE FOR VEHICLES
    39.
    发明申请
    EMERGENCY EXIT STRUCTURE FOR VEHICLES 审中-公开
    紧急出口结构车辆

    公开(公告)号:WO2008140426A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-20

    申请号:PCT/TR2007/000044

    申请日:2007-05-21

    Inventor: UCAR, Ramazan

    CPC classification number: B60J1/14 B61D25/00 E05Y2900/506 E05Y2900/55

    Abstract: The invention relates to an emergency exit structure (1 ), which comprises a fixed frame (2) mountable in a clearance opened on the side bodywork of a mass transport vehicles such as bus, train, etc., a mobile frame (3) connected to the fixed frame (2) in such a way that it can perform the rotational movement and on which mobile frame a glass (4) is placed, and a lock arm (6) used to control a lock mechanism which enables to open the mobile frame (3) in cases of emergency.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种紧急出口结构(1),其包括可安装在公共汽车,列车等大众运输车辆的侧车身上敞开的间隙中的固定框架(2),连接有移动框架 以固定框架(2)的方式使其能够执行旋转运动并且在其上放置玻璃(4)的移动框架以及用于控制锁定机构的锁定臂(6),该锁定机构能够打开移动 (3)紧急情况下。

    VEHICLE GLAZING
    40.
    发明申请
    VEHICLE GLAZING 审中-公开
    车辆玻璃

    公开(公告)号:WO2007141314A2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-13

    申请号:PCT/EP2007/055619

    申请日:2007-06-07

    Abstract: The present invention relates to vehicle glazing, in particular to sliding windows for land vehicles such as buses, trams and trains, in particular slow speed trains. A sliding window for a land vehicle, comprising a fixed glazing panel defining an opening therein, a moving glazing panel, an opening mechanism attached to the moving glazing panel for moving the moving glazing panel between a closed position, at which the moving glazing panel is received in the opening and substantially coplanar with the fixed glazing panel, and an open position, at which the moving glazing panel is laterally spaced inwardly relative to the opening, and a slider assembly, including upper and lower horizontal slider rails disposed along the inside face of the fixed glazing panel, for moving the moving glazing panel horizontally along the fixed glazing panel in spaced relation thereto between the open position and a displaced position, at which the moving glazing panel is longitudinally spaced relative to the opening, wherein the opening mechanism comprises an articulated mechanism connecting the upper edge of the moving glazing panel to the upper slider rail and a sliding mechanism connecting the lower edge of the moving glazing panel to the lower slider rail. Safety devices for openable vehicle windows are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 车辆玻璃技术领域本发明涉及车辆玻璃,尤其涉及诸如公共汽车,电车和火车,特别是慢速列车的陆上车辆的滑动窗。 一种用于陆地车辆的滑动窗,包括在其中限定开口的固定的玻璃板,移动的玻璃板,附接到移动的玻璃板的开启机构,用于将移动的玻璃板移动到关闭位置,在该位置处,移动的玻璃板 接收在开口中并与固定玻璃板基本上共面的打开位置和移动的玻璃板相对于开口向内侧向间隔的打开位置,以及滑动器组件,其包括沿着内表面设置的上下水平滑动轨道 固定玻璃板,用于在打开位置和位移位置之间沿着固定的玻璃板沿着固定的玻璃板水平移动,移动的玻璃板相对于开口纵向间隔开,其中打开机构包括 将移动的玻璃板的上边缘连接到上滑块导轨和滑动件的铰接机构 将移动的玻璃板的下边缘连接到下滑块导轨上。 还公开了可开启车窗的安全装置。

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