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公开(公告)号:WO2014167332A1
公开(公告)日:2014-10-16
申请号:PCT/GB2014/051115
申请日:2014-04-09
Applicant: THE QUEEN'S UNIVERSITY OF BELFAST , ATKINS, Martin Philip , SEDDON, Kenneth Richard , SWADZBA-KWASNY, Malgorzata , COLEMAN, Fergal
Inventor: ATKINS, Martin Philip , SEDDON, Kenneth Richard , SWADZBA-KWASNY, Malgorzata , COLEMAN, Fergal
CPC classification number: C07C2/22 , B01J31/0249 , B01J31/143 , B01J2231/20 , B01J2531/31 , B01J2531/32 , C07C2527/125 , C07C2527/126 , C07C2527/16 , C07C2527/20 , C07C2527/24 , C07C2527/26 , C07C2531/14 , C10M105/04 , C10M2203/022 , C07C11/02
Abstract: This invention relates to base oils for lubricating compositions. In particular, the present invention provides a process for the selective oligomerisation of C5 to C20 alpha-olefins to produce polyalphaolefin oligomers with a molecular weight distribution that is suitable for use in lubricant base oils.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于润滑组合物的基础油。 特别地,本发明提供了一种选择性低聚C5至C20α-烯烃以产生具有适用于润滑油基础油的分子量分布的聚α-烯烃低聚物的方法。
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公开(公告)号:WO2014167331A1
公开(公告)日:2014-10-16
申请号:PCT/GB2014/051114
申请日:2014-04-09
Applicant: THE QUEEN'S UNIVERSITY OF BELFAST , ATKINS, Martin Philip , SEDDON, Kenneth Richard , SWADZBA-KWASNY, Malgorzata , COLEMAN, Fergal
Inventor: ATKINS, Martin Philip , SEDDON, Kenneth Richard , SWADZBA-KWASNY, Malgorzata , COLEMAN, Fergal
IPC: B01J31/02 , B01J31/14 , C07C2/20 , C10M107/10
CPC classification number: C08F110/14 , B01J31/0249 , B01J31/143 , B01J2231/20 , B01J2531/31 , B01J2531/32 , C07C2/32 , C07C2/36 , C07C2531/22 , C07C2531/24 , C10M107/10 , C10M2205/0285 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/023 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2270/00 , C07C11/02
Abstract: This invention relates to base oils for lubricating compositions. In particular, the present invention provides a process for the selective oligomerisation of C 5 to C 20 alpha-olefins to produce polyalphaolefin oligomers with a molecular weight distribution that is suitable for use in lubricant base oils.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及润滑组合物的基础油。 特别地,本发明提供了选择性低聚C5至C20α-烯烃以产生具有适用于润滑油基础油的分子量分布的聚α-烯烃低聚物的方法。
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公开(公告)号:WO2008075016A1
公开(公告)日:2008-06-26
申请号:PCT/GB2007/004838
申请日:2007-12-17
Applicant: CASTROL LIMITED , RITCHIE, Craig , SEDDON, Kenneth, Richard
Inventor: RITCHIE, Craig , SEDDON, Kenneth, Richard
IPC: C10M129/40 , C10M133/06 , C10M135/10 , C10M137/04 , C10M137/12 , C10M141/08 , C10M141/10 , C10N30/06 , C10N40/04 , C10N40/25
CPC classification number: C10M137/12 , C10M129/40 , C10M133/06 , C10M135/10 , C10M137/04 , C10M141/08 , C10M141/10 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/06 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/40 , C10N2230/41 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/10
Abstract: A non-aqueous lubricating oil composition comprises a major amount of a base oil and a minor amount of an additive which is present in solution in the base oil and is a non- halide, non-aromatic ionic liquid which is a salt of general formula C + A - , with the cation, C + , being a quaternary phosphonium or quaternary ammonium ion having four hydrocarbyl groups, optionally containing heteroatoms, which hydrocarbyl groups do not all have the same number of carbon atoms, there being at least one long chain hydrocarbyl group having greater than 4 carbon atoms and at least one short chain hydrocarbyl group having fewer carbon atoms than each of the long chain hydrocarbyl groups, and the anion, A - , comprising at least one oxygen atom and having an ionic head group attached to at least one alkyl or alicyclic hydrocarbyl group which has at least four carbon atoms and optionally at least one heteroatom. The ionic liquid may be used as an anti-wear component in a lubricating oil composition. The ionic liquid may be used as a friction modifier in the lubricating oil composition. The lubricating oil composition may be used in an ignition engine.
Abstract translation: 非水润滑油组合物包含主要量的基础油和少量的存在于基础油溶液中的添加剂,并且是非卤化物非芳族离子液体,其是通式的盐 阳离子C +是具有四个烃基的季鏻或季铵离子,任选地含有杂原子, 该烃基不全部具有相同数目的碳原子,存在至少一个具有大于4个碳原子的长链烃基和至少一个具有比每个长链烃基少的碳原子的短链烃基, 和包含至少一个氧原子并且具有连接至至少一个具有至少四个碳原子的烷基或脂环族烃基和任选至少一个杂原子的离子头基团的阴离子。 离子液体可以用作润滑油组合物中的抗磨损组分。 离子液体可以用作润滑油组合物中的摩擦改进剂。 润滑油组合物可以用于点火发动机。
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公开(公告)号:WO2007068910A2
公开(公告)日:2007-06-21
申请号:PCT/GB2006004639
申请日:2006-12-12
Applicant: UNIV BELFAST , EARLE MARTYN JOHN , KARKAINNEN JOHANNA , PLECHKOVA NATALIA V , TOMASZOWSKA ALINA , SEDDON KENNETH RICHARD
Inventor: EARLE MARTYN JOHN , KARKAINNEN JOHANNA , PLECHKOVA NATALIA V , TOMASZOWSKA ALINA , SEDDON KENNETH RICHARD
CPC classification number: B01J31/1616 , B01J31/0278 , B01J31/0282 , B01J31/0284 , B01J31/0288 , B01J31/0289 , B01J31/0294 , B01J2231/20 , B01J2531/33 , C07C2/22 , C07C2527/125 , C07C11/02
Abstract: The application discloses novel processes for the oligomerisation of unsaturated hydrocarbons, and more specifically the use of selected ionic liquids in the oligomerisation of unsaturated hydrocarbons, which allows for selection of the oligomers formed.
Abstract translation: 该申请公开了用于不饱和烃低聚的新方法,并且更具体地是选择离子液体在不饱和烃低聚中的用途,其允许选择形成的低聚物。
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公开(公告)号:WO2006072775A3
公开(公告)日:2007-04-26
申请号:PCT/GB2006000006
申请日:2006-01-04
Applicant: UNIV BELFAST , EARLE MARTYN JOHN , SEDDON KENNETH RICHARD , FORSYTH STEWART , FROHLICH UTE , GUNARATNE NIMAL , KATDARE SUHAS
Inventor: EARLE MARTYN JOHN , SEDDON KENNETH RICHARD , FORSYTH STEWART , FROHLICH UTE , GUNARATNE NIMAL , KATDARE SUHAS
IPC: B01J31/02 , B01J31/22 , C07B37/04 , C07B61/00 , C07C45/51 , C07C45/62 , C07C45/66 , C07C45/67 , C07C45/69 , C07C45/72 , C07C45/73 , C07C45/74 , C07C209/60 , C07C211/63 , C07C217/08 , C07D213/73 , C07D233/54 , C07D301/12 , C07D303/32
CPC classification number: C07C217/08 , B01J31/0201 , B01J31/0204 , B01J31/0225 , B01J31/0234 , B01J31/0237 , B01J31/0277 , B01J31/0278 , B01J31/0282 , B01J31/0284 , B01J31/0287 , B01J31/0288 , B01J31/0289 , B01J31/0291 , B01J31/2208 , B01J2231/341 , B01J2231/342 , B01J2231/346 , B01J2231/348 , B01J2231/349 , B01J2231/4261 , B01J2231/645 , B01J2231/72 , B01J2531/824 , B01J2531/90 , C07B61/00 , C07C45/512 , C07C45/62 , C07C45/66 , C07C45/67 , C07C45/72 , C07C45/73 , C07C45/74 , C07C211/63 , C07D213/73 , C07D233/54 , C07D303/32 , Y02P20/542 , C07C47/228 , C07C49/603 , C07C49/647 , C07C49/637 , C07C49/203 , C07C49/597 , C07C49/497 , C07C49/707 , C07C49/17 , C07C49/403
Abstract: Use of ionic liquids as solvents in base-catalysed chemical reactions wherein the ionic liquid is composed of at least one species of cation and at least one species of anion, characterised in that a cation of the ionic liquid comprises a positively charge moiety and a basic moiety, and further wherein such ionic liquids may be used as promoters or catalysts for the chemical reactions.
Abstract translation: 在碱催化的化学反应中使用离子液体作为溶剂,其中离子液体由至少一种阳离子和至少一种阴离子组成,其特征在于离子液体的阳离子包含正电荷部分和碱性 部分,其中这种离子液体可以用作化学反应的促进剂或催化剂。
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公开(公告)号:WO2006111712A3
公开(公告)日:2007-01-04
申请号:PCT/GB2006001359
申请日:2006-04-13
Applicant: BP PLC , COLLINS IAN RALPH , EARLE MARTYN JOHN , EXTON SIMON PETER , PLECHKOVA NATALIA VLADIMIROVNA , SEDDON KENNETH RICHARD
Inventor: COLLINS IAN RALPH , EARLE MARTYN JOHN , EXTON SIMON PETER , PLECHKOVA NATALIA VLADIMIROVNA , SEDDON KENNETH RICHARD
CPC classification number: C09K8/584 , B01F17/0042 , B01F17/0057 , B01F17/0064 , B01F17/0078 , B01F17/0085 , C07D213/02 , C07D233/58 , C07F9/5407 , C07F9/5456
Abstract: The invention provides a water in oil or oil in water emulsion which comprises a (i) an oil phase, (ii) an aqueous phase and (iii) an ionic liquid surfactant wherein the ionic liquid surfactant is a salt of general formula (I): C + A - (I) the salt of general formula (I) existing in a liquid state at a temperature below 15O 0 C; at least one of the cation, C + , and anion, A - , comprising a hydrophobic tail group attached to an ionic head group; and A - represents an anion containing phosphorus, or an alkyl sulfate anion of general formula: ROSO 3 -
Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种水包油或水包油乳液,其包含(i)油相,(ii)水相和(iii)离子液体表面活性剂,其中离子液体表面活性剂是通式(I)的盐, (I)在低于150℃的温度下以液态存在的通式(I)的盐;(I)通式(I)的盐, 包含与离子头基团连接的疏水性尾基的至少一个阳离子C + +和阴离子, 并且A SUP>表示含有磷的阴离子或通式为ROSO 3的烷基硫酸盐阴离子。
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公开(公告)号:WO2006072775A2
公开(公告)日:2006-07-13
申请号:PCT/GB2006/000006
申请日:2006-01-04
Applicant: THE QUEEN'S UNIVERSITY OF BELFAST , EARLE, Martyn, John , SEDDON, Kenneth, Richard , FORSYTH, Stewart , FROHLICH, Ute , GUNARATNE, Nimal , KATDARE, Suhas
Inventor: EARLE, Martyn, John , SEDDON, Kenneth, Richard , FORSYTH, Stewart , FROHLICH, Ute , GUNARATNE, Nimal , KATDARE, Suhas
IPC: B01J31/02 , B01J31/22 , C07B61/00 , C07C45/51 , C07C45/62 , C07C45/66 , C07C45/67 , C07C45/72 , C07C45/73 , C07C45/74 , C07C211/63 , C07C217/08 , C07D213/73 , C07D233/54 , C07D303/32
CPC classification number: C07C217/08 , B01J31/0201 , B01J31/0204 , B01J31/0225 , B01J31/0234 , B01J31/0237 , B01J31/0277 , B01J31/0278 , B01J31/0282 , B01J31/0284 , B01J31/0287 , B01J31/0288 , B01J31/0289 , B01J31/0291 , B01J31/2208 , B01J2231/341 , B01J2231/342 , B01J2231/346 , B01J2231/348 , B01J2231/349 , B01J2231/4261 , B01J2231/645 , B01J2231/72 , B01J2531/824 , B01J2531/90 , C07B61/00 , C07C45/512 , C07C45/62 , C07C45/66 , C07C45/67 , C07C45/72 , C07C45/73 , C07C45/74 , C07C211/63 , C07D213/73 , C07D233/54 , C07D303/32 , Y02P20/542 , C07C47/228 , C07C49/603 , C07C49/647 , C07C49/637 , C07C49/203 , C07C49/597 , C07C49/497 , C07C49/707 , C07C49/17 , C07C49/403
Abstract: Use of ionic liquids as solvents in base-catalysed chemical reactions wherein the ionic liquid is composed of at least one species of cation and at least one species of anion, characterised in that a cation of the ionic liquid comprises a positively charge moiety and a basic moiety, and further wherein such ionic liquids may be used as promoters or catalysts for the chemical reactions.
Abstract translation: 在碱催化的化学反应中使用离子液体作为溶剂,其中离子液体由至少一种阳离子和至少一种阴离子组成,其特征在于离子液体的阳离子包含正电荷部分和碱性 部分,其中这种离子液体可以用作化学反应的促进剂或催化剂。
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公开(公告)号:WO2006050308A2
公开(公告)日:2006-05-11
申请号:PCT/US2005/039356
申请日:2005-11-01
Applicant: THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , HECHT, Stacie, Ellen , PRICE, Kenneth, Nathan , BERGER, Patricia, Sara , FOLEY, Peter, Robert , HUTTON, Howard, David, III , SHOWELL, Michael, Stanford , GARDNER, Robb, Richard , NIEHOFF, Raymond, Louis , SEDDON, Kenneth, Richard , GUNARATNE, Harambage, Quintas, Nimal , EARLE, Martyn
Inventor: HECHT, Stacie, Ellen , PRICE, Kenneth, Nathan , BERGER, Patricia, Sara , FOLEY, Peter, Robert , HUTTON, Howard, David, III , SHOWELL, Michael, Stanford , GARDNER, Robb, Richard , NIEHOFF, Raymond, Louis , SEDDON, Kenneth, Richard , GUNARATNE, Harambage, Quintas, Nimal , EARLE, Martyn
IPC: C11D17/00
CPC classification number: C11D17/0017 , C11D17/0013
Abstract: A multiphase cleaning composition comprises a first phase and a second ionic liquid phase, wherein the second phase is substantially immiscible with the first phase. The first phase may comprise, for example, an aqueous phase or a silicone solvent system. Methods of cleaning a soiled surface comprise contacting a soiled surface with a multiphase wash liquor including a first phase and a second ionic liquid phase, wherein the second phase is substantially immiscible with the first phase, and removing soils from the surface.
Abstract translation: 多相清洗组合物包含第一相和第二离子液相,其中第二相与第一相基本上不混溶。 第一相可以包括例如水相或硅氧烷溶剂体系。 清洁污垢表面的方法包括使污染的表面与包含第一相和第二离子液相的多相洗涤液接触,其中第二相与第一相基本上不混溶,并从表面除去污垢。
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公开(公告)号:WO2006050307A1
公开(公告)日:2006-05-11
申请号:PCT/US2005/039355
申请日:2005-11-01
Applicant: THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , JORDAN IV, Glenn, Thomas , HECHT, Stacie, Ellen , PRICE, Kenneth, Nathan , BERGER, Patricia, Sara , AOUAD, Yousef, Georges , WEVERS, Jean , BECKHOLT, Dennis, Allen , DENOME, Frank, William , GOODALL, Kevin, George , VEGA, Jose, Luis , SHOWELL, Michael, Stanford , SEDDON, Kenneth, Richard , GUNARATNE, Harambage, Quintas, Nimal
Inventor: JORDAN IV, Glenn, Thomas , HECHT, Stacie, Ellen , PRICE, Kenneth, Nathan , BERGER, Patricia, Sara , AOUAD, Yousef, Georges , WEVERS, Jean , BECKHOLT, Dennis, Allen , DENOME, Frank, William , GOODALL, Kevin, George , VEGA, Jose, Luis , SHOWELL, Michael, Stanford , SEDDON, Kenneth, Richard , GUNARATNE, Harambage, Quintas, Nimal
CPC classification number: C11D1/123 , A61L9/01 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/65 , C11D1/75 , C11D1/90 , C11D3/0015 , C11D3/0021 , C11D3/28 , C11D3/3905 , C11D3/48 , C11D10/00 , C11D17/041 , D06L4/00 , D06L4/60 , D06M13/00 , D06M2200/50 , D06P1/00
Abstract: Compositions comprising an ionic liquid active composed of an ion active and an ionic liquid-forming counter ion, wherein the ion active is capable of delivering a fabric treating benefit, a surface treating benefit, and/or an air treating benefit. The compositions are substantially free of added water and have a viscosity less than about 5000 mPa•s at room temperature. The compositions are easily diluted with water and/or organic solvent, without formation a gel phase during the dilution process. Various products, especially a unit dose product, made with such compositions are also disclosed.
Abstract translation: 包含由离子活性物质和离子液体形成抗衡离子组成的离子液体活性物的组合物,其中所述离子活性物质能够递送织物处理益处,表面处理益处和/或空气处理益处。 组合物基本上不含添加的水,并且在室温下具有小于约5000mPa·s的粘度。 组合物容易用水和/或有机溶剂稀释,而在稀释过程中不形成凝胶相。 还公开了用这种组合物制成的各种产品,特别是单位剂量产品。
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公开(公告)号:WO2006050306A1
公开(公告)日:2006-05-11
申请号:PCT/US2005/039353
申请日:2005-11-01
Applicant: THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , HECHT, Stacie, Ellen , CRON, Scott, Leroy , SCHEIBEL, Jeffrey, John , MIRACLE, Gregory, Scot , SEDDON, Kenneth, Richard , EARLE, Martyn , GUNARATNE, Harambage, Quintas, Nimal
Inventor: HECHT, Stacie, Ellen , CRON, Scott, Leroy , SCHEIBEL, Jeffrey, John , MIRACLE, Gregory, Scot , SEDDON, Kenneth, Richard , EARLE, Martyn , GUNARATNE, Harambage, Quintas, Nimal
IPC: C11D1/94
CPC classification number: C07C239/10 , C07C233/36 , C07C305/10 , C11D1/04 , C11D1/10 , C11D1/123 , C11D1/143 , C11D1/146 , C11D1/28 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/345 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/65 , C11D1/75 , C11D1/83 , C11D1/90 , C11D1/94 , Y10T442/20
Abstract: A novel class of ionic liquids and methods for their preparation are disclosed. Specifically, these novel ionic liquids can be derived from surfactants, such as betaines, amine oxides. The present invention also relates to compositions containing these novel ionic liquids and method of using the same.
Abstract translation: 公开了一类新型离子液体及其制备方法。 具体来说,这些新型离子液体可以衍生自表面活性剂,如甜菜碱,氧化胺。 本发明还涉及含有这些新型离子液体的组合物及其使用方法。
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