摘要:
The present application provides novel compounds and methods for preparing and using these compounds. These compounds are useful in treating pain, itch, overactive bladder and/or interstitial cystitis in patients by administering one or more of the compounds to a patient. The methods include administering a compound of formula (I) and a TRPVl receptor activator. In one embodiment, the TRPVl receptor activator is lidocaine.
摘要:
The invention relates to methods for the treatment of central nervous system disorders, neurological disorders, gastrointestinal disorders, drug abuse, angina, migraine, hypertension and depression by administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of certain sigma receptor ligands to a patient in need of such treatment. The invention further relates to novel sigma receptor ligands having high binding to the sigma receptor and pharmaceutical compositions thereof.
摘要:
The invention provides a novel bio-based dispersant comprising the reaction product of a natural triglyceridic oil, fatty acid oil or fatty acid oil derivative wherein said natural triglyceridic oil, fatty acid oil, or fatty acid oil derivative containing greater than about 80 percent of unsaturated or conjugated unsaturated fatty acids with a substrate capable of undergoing an ene or Diels Alder reaction to form an adduct that is further esterified and/or neutralized with an alkanolamine or alkoxylated alkanolamine.
摘要:
Compounds of theFormula (I) wherein x is an integer from 1-4; p is an integer from 1-3; q is an integer from 0-3; Ar is phenyl, naphthyl, anthryl or phenanthryl each of which optionally is substituted by one or more Cl, CN, OR 5 , C 3 -C 5 alkenyl or C 1 -C 6 alkyl which optionally is substituted by one or more OR 6 , COOR or halogen; R 1 ifx is 1, is OR 7 , O- X + , NR 8 R 9 , C 1 -C 20 alkyl optionally substituted by one or more COOR 10 , or is C 2 -C 20 alkyl interrupted by one ore more O, or is C 2 -C 5 alkenyl or phenyl-C 1 -C 4 alkyl; R 1 ifx is 2, is for example C 1 -C 20 alkylene; R 1 ifx is 3, is for example a tri- valent radical; R 1 if x is 4, is for example a tetravalent radical; R 2 and R 3 are hydrogen or C 1 - C 8 alkyl, or R 2 and R 3 together are O, C 1 -C 3 alkylene or CH=CH; R 4 is C 1 -C 4 alkyl; R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and R 10 are for example hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 alkyl; and X is a x-valent cationic counter ion; are in particular suitable as photoinitiators forthe curing with UV-A light (320-450 nm).
摘要翻译:式(I)的化合物,其中x是1-4的整数; p是1-3的整数; q是0-3的整数; Ar是苯基,萘基,蒽基或菲基,其各自任选被一个或多个Cl,CN,OR 5,C 3 -C 5 - 任选被一个或多个OR 6,COOR或卤素取代的亚烷基或C 1 -C 6 -C 6烷基; R 1 x 1是1,是OR 7,O-X +,NR 8 R 9 或任选被一个或多个COOR 10取代的C 1 -C 20烷基或C 2 -C 20烷基, 被一个或多个O取代的C 1 -C 20烷基或C 2 -C 5 - 烯基或苯基-C 1 SUB> -C 4 SUB>烷基; R 1,如果x为2,则为例如C 1 -C 20亚烷基; R 1是3,例如是3价基团; 如果x为4,则R 1为例如四价基团; R 2和R 3是氢或C 1 -C 8烷基,或R 2, R 3和R 3一起是O,C 1 -C 3亚烷基或CH = CH; R 4是C 1 -C 4烷基; R 4是C 1 -C 4烷基; R 5,R 6,R 7,R 8,R 9和R 9和 R 10是例如氢或C 1 -C 4烷基; X为x-阳离子抗衡离子; 特别适用于用UV-A光(320-450nm)固化的光引发剂。
摘要:
The invention provides novel compounds of the Formula (I) that stimulate rates of glucose oxidation in myocardial cells: Formula (I) wherein W, Cyc, p, Y, X, Z, R, R1, R2, R3, R4, I, m and n are as defined for Formula (I) herein. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds capable of stimulation of glucose oxidation, methods for increasing glucose oxidation rates in myocardial cells, and methods of treatment of myocardial ischemia.
摘要:
The invention provides novel compounds of the Formula (I) that stimulate rates of glucose oxidation in myocardial cells wherein W, Cyc, p, , X, Z, R, K-, R, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 ,R 4 , I and n are as defined for Formula (I) herein. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds capable of stimulation of glucose Oxidation, methods for increasing glucose oxidation rates in myocardial cells, and methods of treatment of myocardial ischemia.
摘要翻译:本发明提供新的式(I)化合物,其刺激心肌细胞中葡萄糖氧化速率,其中W,Cyc,p,X,Z,R,K-,R,R 1,R 2,R 2 R 3,R 4,n和n如本文中式(I)所定义。 本发明还涉及包含能够刺激葡萄糖氧化的化合物的药物组合物,增加心肌细胞中葡萄糖氧化速率的方法和心肌缺血治疗方法。
摘要:
The invention relates to the use of compounds of general Formula (IA) wherein: A is an optionally substituted cycloalkane ring having 3 to 6 carbon atoms and attached at a single ring carbon atom thereof; Ar is phenyl or heteroaryl having 5 or 6 ring members, R1 and R2 independently are hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halo, hydroxy, trifluoromethyl, nitro or amino, or R1 and R2 together form lower alkylenedioxy or optionally substituted benzo; and R3 is (i) -(CH2)nNR10, R11, in which n is 2 or 3 and R10 and R11 each are lower alkyl or R10 and R11 together with the nitrogen atom form a saturated azacyclic or azabicyclic ring system; or (ii) -(CH2)m-Q, in which m is 0 or 1 and Q is the residue of a saturated azacyclic or azabicyclic ring system coupled via a carbon atom thereof, or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, for treatment of urinary incontinence or irritable bowel syndrome. The invention also relates to novel compounds encompassed by Formula (IA), pharmaceutical compositions thereof and preparation of the compounds.
摘要:
An anilinium salt compound represented by general formula (I) and a cationic polymerization initiator containing at least one said compound, wherein R1 represents hydrogen, alkyl, etc.; R2 represents alkyl, etc.; R3 represents alkyl substituted on the alpha -, beta - or UPSILON -carbon atom with respect to the nitrogen atom; R4 and R5 represents each hydrogen, halogen etc.; and X represents a non-nucleophilic counter anion residue. When the invention compound is used as a polymerization initiator, a cationically polymerizable compound can readily be polymerized under a mild temperature condition of near ordinary temperature up to 100 DEG C. When used as a curing catalyst, it can readily provide a cured article having high cross-linking density and glass transition point and excellent properties in the comparatively low temperature range of ordinary temperature to near 170 DEG C.
摘要:
The invention relates to methods for the treatment of schizophrenia or other psychoses by administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of certain sigma receptor ligands to a patient in need of such treatment. The invention further relates to novel sigma receptor ligands having high binding to the sigma receptor and pharmaceutical compositions thereof.
摘要:
Compounds of formula (Ia) as potent, beta 1-specific beta blockers with a short duration of action in the systemic circulation, wherein R is 3',4'-dimethoxyphenyl, R is hydrogen, and R is selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl, isobutyl and isopropyl; or R is 3',4'-dimethoxyphenyl, R is selected from fluorine, chlorine and bromine, and R is selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, isobutyl and cyclopropylmethyl; or R is 4'-methoxyphenoxy, R is selected from hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine and bromine, and R is selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, isobutyl and cyclopropylmethyl; or R is 3',4'-dimethoxyphenyl, R is cyano, and R is cyclopropylmethyl; or R is 4'-methoxyphenoxy, R is cyano, and R is isobutyl; and physiologically acceptable hydrolysable derivatives thereof having the hydroxy group in the 2-position of the 3-aminopropoxy side chain in esterified form, in their racemic and optically active forms, and their pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts.