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    WARMING SYSTEMS FOR HIGH PRESSURE GAS STORAGE DEVICES
    1.
    发明申请
    WARMING SYSTEMS FOR HIGH PRESSURE GAS STORAGE DEVICES 审中-公开
    高压气体储存装置的加热系统

    公开(公告)号：WO2009090491A2

    公开(公告)日：2009-07-23

    申请号：PCT/IB2008/003928

    申请日：2008-11-29

    申请人： HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. ,  HANDA, Kiyoshi

    发明人： HANDA, Kiyoshi

    CPC分类号： F17C7/00 ,  F17C2201/0104 ,  F17C2205/0323 ,  F17C2205/0391 ,  F17C2205/0397 ,  F17C2221/012 ,  F17C2223/036 ,  F17C2227/0325 ,  F17C2250/0631 ,  F17C2265/066 ,  Y02E60/321

    摘要： Warming high pressure storage tanks for hydrogen, CNG and industrial gases to compensate for thermal and mechanical stresses caused by a low temperature resulting from gas decompression in the tank as gas is depleted from the storage tank and/or environmental exposure of storage tanks in low temperature climate conditions. Heating is accomplished by 1 ) heating the tank system by passing an electrical current through a resistive structural material from which the tank is formed, 2) utilizing an electrical induction heating system to warm a liner in the tank or the polymer fiber composite forming the tank shell, 3) utilizing the Joule- Thomson effect to recover heat from high pressure gas exhausted from the tank and directing the recovered heat to the gas remaining in the tank and/or 4) combining either or both of heating the tank with an electrical current and utilizing an electrical induction system with a Joule-Thomson recovery heater.

    摘要翻译： 用于氢气，CNG和工业气体的高温储罐可用于补偿由于气体从储罐中消耗和/或储存罐在低温环境下暴露而导致的由气体减压引起的低温引起的热和机械应力 气候条件。 加热是通过以下方式实现的：1）通过使电流通过形成罐的电阻结构材料来加热罐体系，2）利用电感应加热系统来加热罐中的衬套或形成罐的聚合物纤维复合材料 壳体，3）利用焦耳 - 汤姆逊效应来从罐中排出的高压气体中回收热量，并将回收的热量引导到残留在罐中的气体和/或4）将罐中的一个或两个加热到电流 并使用带有焦耳 - 汤姆森回收加热器的电气感应系统。

    ISOTHERMAL GAS SUPPLY AND METHOD FOR MINIMIZING THE TEMPERATURE EXCURSION OF A GAS MIXTURE RELEASED THEREFROM
    4.
    发明申请
    ISOTHERMAL GAS SUPPLY AND METHOD FOR MINIMIZING THE TEMPERATURE EXCURSION OF A GAS MIXTURE RELEASED THEREFROM 审中-公开
    同位素气体供应和最小化其释放出的气体混合物温度升高的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2009143165A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-11-26

    申请号：PCT/US2009/044535

    申请日：2009-05-19

    申请人： RAYTHEON COMPANY ,  LUKENS, Peter, C.

    发明人： LUKENS, Peter, C.

    IPC分类号： F17C7/00

    CPC分类号： F17C7/00 ,  F17C2203/0643 ,  F17C2205/0323 ,  F17C2205/0338 ,  F17C2205/0341 ,  F17C2205/035 ,  F17C2221/012 ,  F17C2221/014 ,  F17C2221/017 ,  F17C2221/03 ,  F17C2223/0123 ,  F17C2223/036 ,  F17C2225/0123 ,  F17C2227/0325 ,  F17C2227/036 ,  F17C2250/032 ,  F17C2250/0439 ,  F17C2260/032 ,  F17C2270/0197 ,  F17C2270/0536 ,  F17C2270/0563 ,  F25B9/006 ,  F25B9/02 ,  Y02E60/321

    摘要： Embodiments of a pressurized gas supply (10, 30, 50) are provided. In one embodiment, the pressurized gas supply includes a pressurized gas reservoir (14, 34, 54) and a pressure reducer (16, 40, 56) fluidly coupled to the pressurized gas reservoir. The pressure reducer is configured to reduce the pressure of gas received from the pressurized gas reservoir to a predetermined output pressure (Po). A gas mixture is held within the pressurized gas reservoir at a starting pressure (Ps) and at a starting temperature (Ts). The gas mixture includes: (i) a warming gas having a positive Joule-Thompson (JT) coefficient at Ts and over the pressure range Ps-Po, and (ii) a cooling gas having a negative JT coefficient at Ts and over the pressure range Ps-Po. The cooling of the cooling gas at least partially offsets the warming of the warming gas when the gas mixture is expelled by the isothermal gas supply to achieve a desired gas output temperature.

    摘要翻译： 提供加压气体供应（10,30,50）的实施例。 在一个实施例中，加压气体供应包括加压气体储存器（14,34,54）和流体耦合到加压气体储存器的减压器（16,40,56）。 减压器被配置为将从加压气体储存器接收的气体的压力降低到预定的输出压力（Po）。 气体混合物以起始压力（Ps）和起始温度（Ts）保持在加压气体储存器内。 气体混合物包括：（i）在Ts和压力范围Ps-Po处具有正焦耳 - 汤普森（JT）系数的加温气体，和（ii）在Ts和超过压力下具有负JT系数的冷却气体 范围Ps-Po。 当气体混合物被等温气体供应排出以达到期望的气体输出温度时，冷却气体的冷却至少部分抵消加温气体的升温。

    WARMING SYSTEMS FOR HIGH PRESSURE GAS STORAGE DEVICES
    6.
    发明申请
    WARMING SYSTEMS FOR HIGH PRESSURE GAS STORAGE DEVICES 审中-公开
    高压气体储存装置的预热系统

    公开(公告)号：WO2009090491A3

    公开(公告)日：2009-09-03

    申请号：PCT/IB2008003928

    申请日：2008-11-29

    申请人： HONDA MOTOR CO LTD ,  HANDA KIYOSHI

    发明人： HANDA KIYOSHI

    IPC分类号： F17C5/06 ,  F17C7/00

    CPC分类号： F17C7/00 ,  F17C2201/0104 ,  F17C2205/0323 ,  F17C2205/0391 ,  F17C2205/0397 ,  F17C2221/012 ,  F17C2223/036 ,  F17C2227/0325 ,  F17C2250/0631 ,  F17C2265/066 ,  Y02E60/321

    摘要： Warming high pressure storage tanks for hydrogen, CNG and industrial gases to compensate for thermal and mechanical stresses caused by a low temperature resulting from gas decompression in the tank as gas is depleted from the storage tank and/or environmental exposure of storage tanks in low temperature climate conditions. Heating is accomplished by 1 ) heating the tank system by passing an electrical current through a resistive structural material from which the tank is formed, 2) utilizing an electrical induction heating system to warm a liner in the tank or the polymer fiber composite forming the tank shell, 3) utilizing the Joule- Thomson effect to recover heat from high pressure gas exhausted from the tank and directing the recovered heat to the gas remaining in the tank and/or 4) combining either or both of heating the tank with an electrical current and utilizing an electrical induction system with a Joule-Thomson recovery heater.

    摘要翻译： 加热用于氢气，CNG和工业气体的高压储罐，以补偿由于气体从储罐中耗尽和/或储罐在低温下环境暴露而导致储罐中的气体减压导致的低温导致的热应力和机械应力 气候条件。 通过以下步骤完成加热：1）通过使电流通过形成容器的电阻结构材料来加热容器系统; 2）利用电感应加热系统来加热容器中的衬垫;或者形成容器的聚合物纤维复合材料 3）利用焦耳 - 汤姆逊效应从储罐排出的高压气体中回收热量，并将回收的热量引导至储罐中剩余的气体和/或4）将加热储罐的电流 并利用带Joule-Thomson恢复加热器的电磁感应系统。

    VAPORIZER WITH CAPACITY CONTROL VALVE
    8.
    发明申请
    VAPORIZER WITH CAPACITY CONTROL VALVE 审中-公开
    具有容量控制阀的蒸发器

    公开(公告)号：WO02101281B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-11-13

    申请号：PCT/US0217680

    申请日：2002-05-28

    申请人： ALGAS SDI INTERNAT LLC ,  ZIMMER GEORGE M ,  KINGMAN THOMAS H

    发明人： ZIMMER GEORGE M ,  KINGMAN THOMAS H

    IPC分类号： F02M21/06 ,  F17C13/02 ,  F17C13/04 ,  F17C7/04 ,  F02M31/00 ,  F17C9/02 ,  F25B41/06

    CPC分类号： F17C13/04 ,  F02D19/022 ,  F02D19/027 ,  F02M21/0212 ,  F02M21/0239 ,  F02M21/06 ,  F17C13/026 ,  F17C2205/0326 ,  F17C2205/0329 ,  F17C2205/0338 ,  F17C2221/035 ,  F17C2223/0153 ,  F17C2223/033 ,  F17C2225/0123 ,  F17C2227/0304 ,  F17C2227/0325 ,  F17C2227/0393 ,  F17C2250/0626 ,  F17C2250/0631 ,  F17C2250/0636 ,  F17C2270/025 ,  Y02T10/32

    摘要： A vaporizer for liquefied gas, such as liquefied petroleum gas, which includes a heat exchanger and a capacity control valve for controlling the inflow of liquefied gas to the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger has an inlet to accept liquefied gas and an outlet to release superheated gas vapor. The capacity control valve has an inlet to accept the liquefied gas from a source of liquefied gas, an outlet coupled to the inlet of the heat exchanger. The capacity control valve includes a valve positioned between the inlet and outlet of the capacity control valve, and movable between fully closed and fully open positions. The capacity control valve includes a diaphragm positioned between a thermal expansion chamber with a pressure dependent on the temperature of the gas vapor in the outlet of the heat exchanger sensed by a sensing bulb, and a liquefied gas inlet chamber with the pressure dependent on the pressure of the liquefied gas being supplied to the vaporizer by the liquefied gas source. The movements of the diaphragm move the value to regulate the flow of liquefied gas to the heat exchanger.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于液化气体的气化器，例如液化石油气，其包括用于控制液化气体流入热交换器的热交换器和容量控制阀。 热交换器具有用于接收液化气体的入口和用于释放过热气体蒸汽的出口。 容量控制阀具有从液化气源接收液化气体的入口，连接到热交换器入口的出口。 容量控制阀包括位于容量控制阀的入口和出口之间并可在完全打开和完全打开位置之间移动的阀。 容量控制阀包括位于热膨胀室之间的隔膜，所述热膨胀室的压力取决于由感测灯泡感测到的热交换器的出口中的气体蒸气的温度，以及液化气体入口室，其压力取决于压力 的液化气体由液化气源供应到蒸发器。 隔膜的运动可以调节液化气流向热交换器的流量。

    VAPORIZER WITH CAPACITY CONTROL VALVE
    9.
    发明申请
    VAPORIZER WITH CAPACITY CONTROL VALVE 审中-公开
    具有容量控制阀的蒸发器

    公开(公告)号：WO2002101281A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-12-19

    申请号：PCT/US2002/017680

    申请日：2002-05-28

    申请人： ALGAS-SDI INTERNATIONAL LLC ,  ZIMMER, George, M. ,  KINGMAN, Thomas, H.

    发明人： ZIMMER, George, M. ,  KINGMAN, Thomas, H.

    IPC分类号： F17C7/04

    CPC分类号： F17C13/04 ,  F02D19/022 ,  F02D19/027 ,  F02M21/0212 ,  F02M21/0239 ,  F02M21/06 ,  F17C13/026 ,  F17C2205/0326 ,  F17C2205/0329 ,  F17C2205/0338 ,  F17C2221/035 ,  F17C2223/0153 ,  F17C2223/033 ,  F17C2225/0123 ,  F17C2227/0304 ,  F17C2227/0325 ,  F17C2227/0393 ,  F17C2250/0626 ,  F17C2250/0631 ,  F17C2250/0636 ,  F17C2270/025 ,  Y02T10/32

    摘要： A vaporizer for liquefied gas, such as liquefied petroleum gas, which includes a heat exchanger and a capacity control valve for controlling the inflow of liquefied gas to the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger has an inlet to accept liquefied gas and an outlet to release superheated gas vapor. The capacity control valve has an inlet to accept the liquefied gas from a source of liquefied gas, an outlet coupled to the inlet of the heat exchanger. The capacity control valve includes a valve positioned between the inlet and outlet of the capacity control valve, and movable between fully closed and fully open positions. The capacity control valve includes a diaphragm positioned between a thermal expansion chamber with a pressure dependent on the temperature of the gas vapor in the outlet of the heat exchanger sensed by a sensing bulb, and a liquefied gas inlet chamber with the pressure dependent on the pressure of the liquefied gas being supplied to the vaporizer by the liquefied gas source. The movements of the diaphragm move the value to regulate the flow of liquefied gas to the heat exchanger.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于液化气体的气化器，例如液化石油气，其包括用于控制液化气体流入热交换器的热交换器和容量控制阀。 热交换器具有用于接收液化气体的入口和用于释放过热气体蒸汽的出口。 容量控制阀具有从液化气源接收液化气体的入口，连接到热交换器入口的出口。 容量控制阀包括位于容量控制阀的入口和出口之间并可在完全打开和完全打开位置之间移动的阀。 容量控制阀包括位于热膨胀室之间的隔膜，所述热膨胀室的压力取决于由感测灯泡感测到的热交换器的出口中的气体蒸气的温度，以及液化气体入口室，其压力取决于压力 的液化气体由液化气源供应到蒸发器。 隔膜的运动可以调节液化气流向热交换器的流量。