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    COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING ENCAPSULATED ACTIVES WITHIN DROPLETS AND OTHER COMPARTMENTS
    1.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING ENCAPSULATED ACTIVES WITHIN DROPLETS AND OTHER COMPARTMENTS 审中-公开
    组合物包括在其中的封闭活塞和其他部分

    公开(公告)号：WO2016085740A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-02

    申请号：PCT/US2015/061482

    申请日：2015-11-19

    申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY ,  PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE

    发明人： WESNER, John, Christopher ,  CAGGIONI, Marco ,  ZHU, Taotao ,  WEITZ, David, A. ,  ABBASPOURRAD, Alireza ,  CHOI, Chang-Hyung

    IPC分类号： A61K9/50 ,  A61Q13/00 ,  A61K8/11

    CPC分类号： B01J13/06 ,  A61K8/11 ,  A61K8/8129 ,  A61K8/86 ,  A61K9/5089 ,  A61K2800/412 ,  A61K2800/56 ,  A61Q13/00 ,  B01F3/0807 ,  B01F5/02 ,  B01F5/045 ,  B01F13/0062 ,  B01F2003/0834 ,  B01F2003/0838 ,  B01F2005/0034 ,  B01J13/14 ,  C09K15/08 ,  C11B9/0046 ,  Y10T428/2984

    摘要： The present invention generally relates to microparticles and, in particular, to systems and methods for encapsulation within microparticles. In one aspect, the present invention is generally directed to microparticles containing entities therein, where the entities contain an agent that can be released from the microparticles, e.g., via diffusion. In some cases, the agent may be released from the microparticles without disruption of the microparticles. The entities may be, for instance, polymeric particles, hydrogel particles, droplets of fluid, etc. The entities may be contained within a fluid that is, in turn, encapsulated within the microparticle. The agent may be released from the entity into the fluid, and then from the fluid through the microparticle. In such fashion, the release of agent from the microparticle may be controlled, e.g., over relatively long time scales. Other embodiments of the present invention are generally directed to methods of making such microparticles, methods of using such microparticles, microfluidic devices for making such microparticles, and the like.

    摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及微粒，特别是涉及在微粒内封装的系统和方法。 在一个方面，本发明一般涉及其中含有微粒的实体，其中实体含有可以从微粒释放的试剂，例如通过扩散。 在一些情况下，试剂可以从微粒释放而不破坏微粒。 实体可以是例如聚合物颗粒，水凝胶颗粒，液体液滴等。这些实体可以包含在流体中，而流体又被包封在微粒内。 试剂可以从实体释放到流体中，然后从流体通过微粒释放。 以这种方式，可以例如在相对长的时间尺度上控制药剂从微粒释放。 本发明的其它实施方案通常涉及制备这种微粒的方法，使用这种微粒的方法，用于制备这种微粒的微流体装置等。

    COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR TREATING WOOD
    3.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR TREATING WOOD 审中-公开
    用于木材处理的组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2010148450A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-29

    申请号：PCT/AU2010/000793

    申请日：2010-06-23

    申请人： DANIP PTY LTD ,  COBHAM, Peter Raynor Soundy

    发明人： COBHAM, Peter Raynor Soundy

    IPC分类号： A01N25/04 ,  B27K3/38 ,  B27K3/52 ,  B27K3/02 ,  B27K3/50

    CPC分类号： A01N25/04 ,  Y10T428/2984 ,  Y10T428/31989 ,  Y10T428/662 ,  A01N51/00 ,  A01N53/00

    摘要： The invention relates to a composition for treating wood comprising at least one wood preserving compound and a carrier, wherein said carrier is an emulsion or microemulsion having a water to oil ratio of greater than 30 up to 92.5 water to 7.5 to less than 70 oil, wherein the oil has a flash point above 61°C. The invention also relates to methods of treating wood with the composition.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于处理木材的组合物，其包含至少一种木材防腐化合物和载体，其中所述载体是具有大于30至92.5水至7.5至小于70油的水与油之比的乳液或微乳液， 其中油的闪点高于61℃。 本发明还涉及用组合物处理木材的方法。

    MICROCAPSULES, THEIR USE AND PROCESSES FOR THEIR MANUFACTURE
    5.
    发明申请
    MICROCAPSULES, THEIR USE AND PROCESSES FOR THEIR MANUFACTURE 审中-公开
    MICROCAPSULES，他们的使用和过程他们的制造

    公开(公告)号：WO2008061885A3

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-17

    申请号：PCT/EP2007061991

    申请日：2007-11-07

    申请人： CIBA HOLDING INC ,  GREY BRYAN DAVID

    发明人： GREY BRYAN DAVID

    IPC分类号： B01J13/14 ,  D06M23/12

    CPC分类号： B01J13/14 ,  D06M23/12 ,  Y10T428/2962 ,  Y10T428/2984

    摘要： A microcapsule comprising a core containing a hydrophobic liquid or wax and a polymeric shell formed from: i) 1 to 20% by weight of polymerisable silane compound, ii) 1 to 94% by weight of hydrophobic mono functional ethylenically unsaturated monomer, iii) 5 to 98% by weight of polyfunctional ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and iv) 0 to 60% by weight of other mono functional monomer(s), wherein components (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) total 100%, and in which the microcapsule also includes a hydrophilic polymer which is covalently bonded to the microcapsule. The invention includes a process for the manufacture of particles and the use of particles in artic les, such as fabrics, and coating compositions, especially for textiles.

    摘要翻译： 一种微胶囊，其包含含有疏水性液体或蜡的核心和聚合物壳体，所述聚合物壳体由以下物质形成：i）1至20重量％的可聚合硅烷化合物，ii）1至94重量％的疏水性单官能烯键式不饱和单体，iii）5 至约98重量％的多官能烯属不饱和单体，和iv）0至60重量％的其它单官能单体，其中组分（i），（ii），（iii）和（iv）总计100％ 并且其中微胶囊还包括共价键合到微胶囊上的亲水性聚合物。 本发明包括用于制造颗粒的方法以及在织物中的颗粒的使用，例如织物和涂料组合物，特别是纺织品。

    LIPID
    6.
    发明申请
    LIPID 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：WO2008078102A2

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-03

    申请号：PCT/GB2007004967

    申请日：2007-12-21

    申请人： IMUTHES LTD ,  UNIV WITWATERSRAND ,  MILLER ANDREW DAVID ,  ARBUTHNOT PATRICK ,  JORGENSEN MICHAEL ,  KELLER MICHAEL ,  KAMALY NAZILA ,  AISSAOUI ABDERRAHIM ,  THANOU MAYA

    发明人： MILLER ANDREW DAVID ,  ARBUTHNOT PATRICK ,  JORGENSEN MICHAEL ,  KELLER MICHAEL ,  KAMALY NAZILA ,  AISSAOUI ABDERRAHIM ,  THANOU MAYA

    IPC分类号： A61K9/127 ,  A61K47/34 ,  A61K47/48 ,  C07C237/22 ,  C07F9/10 ,  C07J41/00 ,  C08G73/02 ,  C12N15/11 ,  C12N15/88

    CPC分类号： C07C237/22 ,  A01K2267/0337 ,  A61K9/1272 ,  A61K47/34 ,  A61K47/543 ,  A61K47/6907 ,  A61K47/6911 ,  A61K48/0025 ,  C12N15/111 ,  C12N15/88 ,  C12N2310/14 ,  C12N2320/32 ,  C12N2730/10111 ,  Y10T428/2984

    摘要： The present invention provides a lipid of the formula (I) R 3 R 4 N-[Y] q -(C p H 2p )-X-Linker-NR 1 R 2 (I) wherein R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from H and hydrocarbyl groups; q is an integer selected from 1 to 10; Y represents a group (C n H 2n )NR 5 , wherein (i) when q is 1, n is 2, or (ii) when q is greater than 1, each Y may be the same or different and each n is an integer independently selected from 1 to 10, with the proviso that for at least one unit Y, n is 2, and (iii) each R 5 is independently selected from H and hydrocarbyl groups; p is an integer selected from 1 to 10; X is an optional group selected from -NR 7 -, -C(=O)-N R 8 -, -NR 9 -C(=O)-, -C(=O)-, -O-, and -NR 10 -C(=0)0-, wherein each R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and R 10 is independently selected from H and hydrocarbyl groups, Linker is an optional group selected from amino acid residues, peptide residues and groups of the formula -(OCH 2 CH 2 ) 1-10 , -NR 6 -(CvH 2v )-C(=O)-, wherein R 6 is H or a hydrocarbyl group and v is an integer selected from 1 to 11, and -C(=0)-(CH 2 ) 0-10 -CH 2 -C(=0)-; R 1 is selected from acyclic groups having from 4 to 30 carbon atoms; and R 2 is selected from H and acyclic groups having from 4 to 30 carbon atoms. Said lipids can be used in a delivery vehicle (e.g. micelle or liposome) for the delivery of one or more (therapeutic or diagnostic) agents.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供式（I）的脂类R 3 R 4 N - [Y] q - （C p 其中R 3是氢原子，其中R 3，R 2，R 2，R 2，R 2，R 2， 和R 4独立地选自H和烃基; q是从1至10的整数; Y表示一个基团（C n H n H 2n）NR 5，其中（i）当q为1时，n为2或（ii ）当q大于1时，每个Y可以相同或不同，并且每个n是独立地选自1至10的整数，条件是对于至少一个单元Y，n是2，和（iii）每个R 5个独立地选自H和烃基; p是从1到10的整数; X是选自-NR 7 - ， - C（= O）-NR 8 - ， - NR 9 -C（ = O） - ， - C（= O） - ， - O-和-NR 10 -C（= O）O-，其中每个R 7，R R 9，R 9和R 10独立地选自H和烃基，连接子是选自氨基酸残基，肽残基的任选基团 和式 - （OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2）1 - ， - NR 6 - （C v H C（= O） - ，其中R 6为H或烃基，v为选自1至11的整数，且-C（= O ） - （CH 2 ） 0-10 -CH 2 -C（= O） - ; R 1选自具有4至30个碳原子的无环基团; R 2选自H和具有4-30个碳原子的无环基。 所述脂质可用于递送载体（例如胶束或脂质体）中以递送一种或多种（治疗或诊断）试剂。

    MICROCAPSULES, THEIR USE AND PROCESSES FOR THEIR MANUFACTURE
    8.
    发明申请
    MICROCAPSULES, THEIR USE AND PROCESSES FOR THEIR MANUFACTURE 审中-公开
    MICROCAPSULES，他们的使用和过程他们的制造

    公开(公告)号：WO2008058868A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-05-22

    申请号：PCT/EP2007/061933

    申请日：2007-11-06

    申请人： CIBA HOLDING INC. ,  GREY, Bryan David

    发明人： GREY, Bryan David

    IPC分类号： B01J13/14 ,  D06M23/12

    CPC分类号： B01J13/14 ,  B01J13/185 ,  D06M23/12 ,  Y10T428/249997 ,  Y10T428/2927 ,  Y10T428/2984 ,  Y10T428/2987

    摘要： A microcapsule comprising A) a core containing a hydrophobic liquid or wax, B) a polymeric shell comprising a) a polymer formed from a monomer mixture containing: i) 1 to 95% by weight of a hydrophobic mono functional ethylenically unsaturated monomer, ii) 5 to 99% by weight of a polyfunctional ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and iii) 0 to 60% by weight of other mono functional monomer, and b) a further hydrophobic polymer which is insoluble in the hydrophobic liquid or wax. The invention includes a process for the manufacture of particles and the use of particles in articles, such as fabrics, and coating compositions, especially for textiles.

    摘要翻译： 一种微胶囊，其包含A）含有疏水液体或蜡的核心，B）聚合物壳，其包含a）由单体混合物形成的聚合物，所述单体混合物包含：i）1至95重量％的疏水性单官能烯键式不饱和单体，ii） 5至99重量％的多官能烯键式不饱和单体，和iii）0至60重量％的其它单官能单体，和b）另外的疏水性聚合物，其不溶于疏水性液体或蜡。 本发明包括一种制造颗粒的方法以及在制品如织物和涂料组合物，特别是纺织品中使用颗粒。

    CARBON COATED MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES AND THEIR USE IN SEPARATION PROCESSES
    9.
    发明申请
    CARBON COATED MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES AND THEIR USE IN SEPARATION PROCESSES 审中-公开
    碳包覆磁性纳米粒子及其在分离过程中的应用

    公开(公告)号：WO2008055371A2

    公开(公告)日：2008-05-15

    申请号：PCT/CH2007000544

    申请日：2007-11-02

    申请人： ETH ZUERICH ,  GRASS ROBERT N ,  STARK WENDELIN JAN

    发明人： GRASS ROBERT N ,  STARK WENDELIN JAN

    IPC分类号： B03C1/015

    CPC分类号： B03C1/015 ,  B82Y25/00 ,  H01F1/0054 ,  Y10T428/2984 ,  Y10T428/2998

    摘要： The invention relates to a process for separating a dispersed phase from a continuous phase comprising the steps of i) contacting said phases with an effective amount of nanoparticles; ii) applying a magnetic field gradient to the obtained system; iii) separating the obtained phases wherein said nanoparticles are of the core shell type, said core consists of a metal or alloy having soft magnetic properties and said shell contains a graphene layers which are optionally functionalized; to new nanoparticles and method of manufacturing such nanoparticles.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及从连续相分离分散相的方法，包括以下步骤：i）使所述相与有效量的纳米颗粒接触; ii）对所获得的系统施加磁场梯度; iii）分离其中所述纳米颗粒是核壳型的所得相，所述芯由具有软磁性质的金属或合金组成，并且所述壳包含任选被官能化的石墨烯层; 新纳米颗粒和制造这种纳米颗粒的方法。

    NANOSTRUCTURED METAL OXIDES COMPRISING INTERNAL VOIDS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF
    10.
    发明申请
    NANOSTRUCTURED METAL OXIDES COMPRISING INTERNAL VOIDS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    包含内部结构的纳米结构金属氧化物及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2008048716A2

    公开(公告)日：2008-04-24

    申请号：PCT/US2007/070553

    申请日：2007-06-06

    申请人： CORNELL RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INC. ,  ARCHER, Lynden, A. ,  LOU, Xiong, Wen

    发明人： ARCHER, Lynden, A. ,  LOU, Xiong, Wen

    IPC分类号： H01L51/56

    CPC分类号： H01M4/48 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01B33/12 ,  C01G1/02 ,  C01G19/02 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C01P2006/40 ,  H01G9/2027 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M4/485 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M2004/021 ,  H01M2004/027 ,  Y02E60/122 ,  Y10T428/13 ,  Y10T428/2984 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2993

    摘要： The present invention relates to nano structures of metal oxides having a nanostructured shell (or wall), and an internal space or void. Nanostructures may be nanoparticles, nanorod/belts/arrays, nanotubes, nanodisks, nanoboxes, hollow nanospheres, and mesoporous structures, among other nanostructures. The nanostructures are composed of polycrystalline metal oxides such as SnO2. The nanostructures may have concentric walls which surround the internal space of cavity. There may be two or more concentric shells or walls. The internal space may contain a core such ferric oxides or other materials which have functional properties. The invention also provides for a novel, inexpensive, high-yield method for mass production of hollow metal oxide nanostructures. The method may be template free or contain a template such as silica. The nanostructures prepared by the methods of the invention provide for improved cycling performance when tested using rechargeable lithium- ion batteries.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有纳米结构壳（或壁）和内部空间或空隙的金属氧化物的纳米结构。 纳米结构可以是其他纳米结构中的纳米颗粒，纳米棒/带/阵列，纳米管，纳米磁盘，纳米盒，中空纳米球和介孔结构。 纳米结构由多晶金属氧化物如SnO2组成。 纳米结构可以具有围绕腔的内部空间的同心壁。 可能有两个或更多个同心的外壳或墙壁。 内部空间可以包含核心，如铁氧化物或具有功能特性的其它材料。 本发明还提供了一种用于批量生产中空金属氧化物纳米结构的新型廉价的高产率方法。 该方法可以是无模板的或包含诸如二氧化硅的模板。 通过本发明的方法制备的纳米结构在使用可再充电锂离子电池进行测试时提供了改进的循环性能。