HYDROTRAITEMENT DE CHARGES HYDROCARBONEES AVEC UN CATALYSEUR COMPRENANT UN MATERIAU ALUMINIQUE COMPRENANT DU CARBONE

    公开(公告)号:WO2019110346A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-06-13

    申请号:PCT/EP2018/082519

    申请日:2018-11-26

    摘要: La présente invention concerne un procédé d'hydrotraitement d'une charge hydrocarbonée, opéré à une température comprise entre 180°C et 450°C, en présence d'un catalyseur comprenant i) un matériau composite comprenant un composé à base d'au moins un solide aluminique cristallin et du carbone, la teneur en carbone déposé étant comprise entre 1 et 25% poids de la masse totale du matériau composite, et ii) au moins un élément du groupe VIB et au moins un élément du groupe VIII, sous leur forme sulfure, ledit catalyseur étant préparé par un procédé comprenant au moins : a) une étape de mise en contact d'un précurseur carboné avec un composé à base d'au moins un solide aluminique cristallin, b) une étape de traitement thermique du solide obtenu à l'issue de l'étape a), c) la répétition des étapes a) et b) jusqu'à l'obtention de la teneur en carbone déposé souhaitée, d) le dépôt d'au moins un élément du groupe VI et au moins un élément du groupe VIII à la surface du solide obtenu à l'issue de l'étape c) et e ) une étape de sulfuration du solide obtenu à l'étape d).

    KEROGENE RECOVERY AND IN SITU OR EX SITU CRACKING PROCESS
    5.
    发明申请
    KEROGENE RECOVERY AND IN SITU OR EX SITU CRACKING PROCESS 审中-公开
    KEROGENE恢复和现场或EX SITU破碎过程

    公开(公告)号:WO2012115746A8

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-02

    申请号:PCT/US2012022918

    申请日:2012-01-27

    摘要: A method of obtaining a thermal cracking feedstock for the production of olefins from an in-situ extracted oil-shale formation. The method comprises the steps of obtaining compositional analyses data for a set of in-situ extracted shale oils, the set of in-situ extracted shale oils produced at varied production temperatures and/or levels of lithostatic stress; determining from the compositional analyses data a value of a production temperature or a lithostatic stress that when achieved produces an in-situ extracted shale oil having a concentration of aromatics at or below a target level, the target level suitable for the production of olefins by thermal cracking; adjusting oil-shale formation extraction conditions to achieve the values for production temperature and/or lithostatic stress; and producing an in-situ extracted shale oil suitable for use as a thermal cracking feedstock for the production of olefins. A method for processing a hydrocarbon produced from a feed oil-shale formation to produce olefins is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 从原位提取的油页岩地层获得用于生产烯烃的热裂解原料的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:获得一组原位提取的页岩油的组成分析数据,该组在不同的生产温度和/或岩石静应力水平下产生的原位提取的页岩油; 从组成分析数据确定生产温度或岩石静力应力的值,当获得时产生具有等于或低于目标水平的芳烃浓度的原位提取的页岩油,适用于通过热量生产烯烃的目标水平 开裂; 调整油页岩形成提取条件以达到生产温度和/或岩石静应力的值; 并生产适合用作生产烯烃的热裂解原料的原位萃取页岩油。 还提供了一种用于处理由进料油页岩层产生的烃以产生烯烃的方法。

    ADAPTABLE METHOD FOR PRODUCING MEDICINAL OILS AND OPTIONALLY MIDDLE DISTILLATES
    7.
    发明申请
    ADAPTABLE METHOD FOR PRODUCING MEDICINAL OILS AND OPTIONALLY MIDDLE DISTILLATES 审中-公开
    适用于生产药用油和可选择的中间体的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO00027950A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-18

    申请号:PCT/FR1999/002654

    申请日:1999-10-29

    摘要: The invention concerns an improved method for making high-quality basic oils optionally with simultaneous production of high-quality middle distillates, comprising hydrotreatment steps, preferably hydrocracking, on Y or beta zeolite, atmospheric distillation. The effluent (which is not vacuum-distilled) is subjected to catalytic dewaxing, preferably on NU-10, EU-1, EU-13 zeolite or ferrierite. The method then comprises steps of hydrofinishing to hydrogenate the aromatics, preferably on a catalyst comprising at least one noble metal of group VIII, chlorine and fluorine, and steps of atmospheric and vacuum distillation. The properties of the oils and the middle distillates are enhanced (flow point, viscosity index, aromatic content) resulting even in to medicinal oils.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于制备高质量碱性油的改进方法,任选地同时生产高质量的中间馏分,包括在Y或β沸石上的加氢处理步骤,优选加氢裂化,常压蒸馏。 不经真空蒸馏的流出物进行催化脱蜡,优选在NU-10,EU-1,EU-13沸石或镁碱沸石上。 该方法然后包括加氢精制以氢化芳族化合物,优选在包含至少一种VIII族贵金属,氯和氟的催化剂,以及常压和真空蒸馏步骤的步骤。 油和中间馏分的性质即使在药用油中也得到增强(流动点,粘度指数,芳香族含量)。

    PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT AROMATICS (BTX) AND BIOFUELS FROM BIOMASS
    10.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT AROMATICS (BTX) AND BIOFUELS FROM BIOMASS 审中-公开
    使用生物质制备低分子量芳香族化合物(BTX)和生物燃料的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2017222380A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-28

    申请号:PCT/NL2017/050419

    申请日:2017-06-23

    申请人: BIOBTX B.V.

    摘要: A process for the preparation of aromatic compounds from a feed stream containing biomass or mixtures of biomass, the process comprising: a) subjecting a feed stream containing biomass or mixtures of biomass to a process to afford a conversion product comprising aromatic compounds; b) recovering the aromatic compounds from said conversion product; c) separating a higher molecular weight fraction comprising polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) from a lower molecular weight fraction comprising benzene, toluene and xylene (BTX) by distillation; d) reducing at least part of said higher molecular weight fraction to obtain a reduced fraction comprising polycyclic aliphatics (PCA); and e) subjecting the higher molecular weight fraction obtained in step c), the reduced fraction obtained in step d), or a mixture thereof, to a process to obtain lower molecular weight aromatics (BTX).

    摘要翻译: 一种从含有生物质或生物质混合物的进料流制备芳族化合物的方法,所述方法包括:a)将含有生物质或生物质混合物的进料流进行工艺以提供转化 含芳族化合物的产物; b)从所述转化产物中回收芳族化合物; c)通过蒸馏从包含苯,甲苯和二甲苯(BTX)的较低分子量级分分离包含聚芳烃(PAH)的较高分子量级分; d)还原所述较高分子量级分的至少一部分以获得包含多环脂族化合物(PCA)的还原级分; 和e)使步骤c)中获得的较高分子量级分,步骤d)中获得的还原级分或其混合物进行获得较低分子量芳族化合物(BTX)的方法。