Abstract:
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Antriebseinheit (1). Die Antriebseinheit (1) weist wenigstens zwei permanenterregte Synchronmotoren (11, 12), wenigstens zwei Asynchronmotoren (13, 14) und eine Getriebeeinheit (20) auf. Die zwei permanenterregten Synchronmotoren (11, 12) sind über eine erste Kopplung (25) miteinander gekoppelt. Die zwei Asynchronmotoren (13, 14) sind über eine zweite Kopplung (26) miteinander gekoppelt. Die Getriebeeinheit (20) weist die erste Kopplung (25) und die zweite Kopplung (26) auf und die Getriebeeinheit (20) ist dazu eingerichtet, die Rotation der zwei permanenterregten Synchronmotoren (11, 12) und die Rotation der zwei Asynchronmotoren (13, 14) auf eine gemeinsame Abtriebswelle (21) zu übertragen. Die zwei permanenterregten Synchronmotoren (11, 12) und die zwei Asynchronmotoren (13, 14) weisen einen gemeinsamen Stator auf.
Abstract:
Hybrid propulsion apparatus (4) comprising an internal combustion engine (8) and a reversible electric machine (12) being able to operate alternately as an electric motor and as an electric generator, comprising: a first electromechanical component (16) operatively connected by means of first mechanical connection means (24) to a compressor (44) fluidly connected to a suction duct (48) of the internal combustion engine (8), said first electromechanical component (16) being further provided with electrical connection means in order to receive in input and deliver in output electric power, a second electromechanical component (20), operatively connected by means of second mechanical connection means (28) to a drive shaft (9) or to a transmission shaft (10) of the internal combustion engine (8), said first and second electromechanical component (16,20) being configured to rotate relative to each other, at different angular speeds, around a common axis of rotation (X-X)·
Abstract:
A method includes driving (302) a component (102, 152) in an electromagnetic actuator (200) back and forth during one or more cycles of the actuator, where the actuator includes a voice coil (106, 156). The method also includes identifying (304) a back electromotive force (EMF) voltage of the voice coil during at least one of the one or more cycles. The method further includes determining (308) whether a stroke of the component is substantially centered using the back EMF voltage of the voice coil. In addition, the method includes, based on the determination, adjusting (310) one or more drive signals for the voice coil during one or more additional cycles of the actuator. Determining whether the stroke of the component is centered could include determining whether the back EMF voltage of the voice coil is substantially maximized or determining whether times between extremes in the back EMF voltage are substantially equal.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for determining the position of a rotor of an electric machine, comprising the following steps: the possible potential positions of the rotor (23) are determined, a target position (24 ) is determined, a commutation for reaching the target position (25) is applied and the rotational direction of the rotor (26) is determined.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for controlling a change in a quadrant of operation of a brushless direct current motor. A quadrant change in an operation of a motor is identified. In response to identifying the quadrant change, selected ones of a plurality of switches in a switch bridge are selected to be controlled to couple a direct current power source to the windings of the motor to change a direction of an actual current in the windings.
Abstract:
A rotary electric machine control system includes a control device that controls a rotary electric machine. When there is a current phase at which a reluctance torque is maximum between a first current phase (Θ1) of a first current vector (I1) on which current pulses have not been superimposed yet and a second current phase (Θ2) of a second current vector (I2) obtained by increasing a d-axis current and reducing a q-axis current, the control device sets an intermediate current vector (Im) having an intermediate phase (Θm) between the first and second current phases (Θ1, Θ2). The intermediate current vector (Im) is set so as to be larger than an imaginary current vector (Ima) at the intermediate phase (Θm) in the case where a vector locus is varied in a straight line from the first current vector (I1) to the second current vector (I2). The current pulses are generated by changing the current vector in order of I1, Im and I2 and returning the current vector in order of Im and I1.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for estimating a motor parameter in a load commutated inverter arrangement, comprising the steps of: measuring a motor side ac-voltage; detecting commutation interval information of the measured motor side ac-voltage; estimating a motor parameter based on the detected commutation interval information; and indicating when the estimated motor parameter deviates from a monitoring parameter thereof.
Abstract:
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine elektrische Maschine (100) mit einem Winkellagegeber (103) zum Bestimmen eines ersten Drehwinkels eines Läufers(105), einer Ständerwicklung (107) zum Erzeugen eines Magnetfeldes, einem Spannungsmesser (109) zum Erfassen einer Polradspannung an den Enden der Ständerwicklung bei einer Drehung des Läufersund einer Bestimmungsschaltung (111) zum Bestimmen eines zweiten Drehwinkels aus der Polradspannung und zum Bestimmen eines Winkelunterschieds zwischen dem ersten und dem zweiten Drehwinkel.
Abstract:
An electrical controller for electric motors is provided. A control system for an electric motor comprises means for supplying excitation current to different windings of the motor at any given time. Furthermore, the amplitude of the excitation current is independently variable of the timing and duration of the application of the excitation current to the windings. This allows increased control of the motor and facilitates the operation of the motor at high mechanical and/or electrical speeds.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for regulating a set of first noise harmonics from a permanent magnet machine operatively connected to a power supply unit, the method comprising the step of injecting a second set of harmonics into a representation of a drive current provided to the electronic device in order to regulate at least part of the noise harmonics of the first set, wherein the harmonics of the second set is/are different from the noise harmonics of the first set. The invention further relates to a power supply unit for performing the method of the present invention.