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    Spectroradiometer and spectrophotometer
    41.
    发明公开
    Spectroradiometer and spectrophotometer 失效
    Spektralradiometer和Spektralphotometer。

    公开(公告)号：EP0105178A2

    公开(公告)日：1984-04-11

    申请号：EP83108371.2

    申请日：1983-08-25

    Applicant: Li-Cor, Inc.

    Inventor： Middendorf, Lyle Richard ,  Wurm, John Henry ,  Biggs, William Walter

    IPC: G01J3/00 ,  G01J3/06 ,  G01J5/30 ,  G01N21/27

    CPC classification number: G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/0232 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/0262 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0283 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/06 ,  G01J2003/1828 ,  G01N2201/125 ,  G01N2201/127

    Abstract: To provide sufficient sensitivity, spectral resolution and speed of measurement for field environmental measurements in a portable spectroradiometer, a silicon photodiode receives light: (1) having a bandwidth in the range of between 2 and 15 nm (nanometers) from a pivotable concave holographic diffraction grating within the wavelength range of between 250 and 1150 nm at a scanning rate in the range of 20 to 100 nm per second; (2) having stray light of high intensity and undesired frequencies and the shorter wavelength harmonics of the selected frequency range blocked by filters; and (3) having flux of a least 10 microwatts per square meter of diffuser plate for each nanometer of bandwidth. Automatic electrical zeroing is obtained by blocking all light once at the beginning of each scan, obtaining an electrical drift-related signal and using the drift signal to ad- just the measured signal during the scan. Several different sensing interfaces can be used, including a quartz, light fiber probe having at least a 50% packing density and a cone angle of at least 24 degrees. The data and the programming storage is at least 30K bytes but the instrument uses no more than two watts of power when the instrument is not scanning.

    Abstract translation: 为了在便携式分光光度计中提供足够的灵敏度，光谱分辨率和现场环境测量的测量速度，硅光电二极管接收光：（1）具有从可枢转的凹面全息衍射的2至15nm（纳米）范围内的带宽 在波长范围为250〜1150nm之间，扫描速度为20〜100nm /秒; （2）具有高强度和不期望频率的杂散光，并且所选频率范围的较短波长谐波被滤波器阻挡; 和（3）每纳米带宽具有至少10微瓦/平方米扩散板的通量。 通过在每次扫描开始时阻止所有光一次获得自动电调零，获得电漂移相关信号，并使用漂移信号在扫描期间调整测量信号。 可以使用几种不同的感测接口，包括具有至少50％填充密度和至少24度的锥角的石英光纤探针。 数据和编程存储器至少为30K字节，但当仪器未扫描时，仪器的功率不得超过2瓦。

    SPECTROMETER, AND SPECTROMETER PRODUCTION METHOD
    46.
    发明公开
    SPECTROMETER, AND SPECTROMETER PRODUCTION METHOD 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：EP3104146A4

    公开(公告)日：2017-10-18

    申请号：EP15745980

    申请日：2015-02-03

    Applicant: HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS KK

    Inventor： YOKINO TAKAFUMI ,  SHIBAYAMA KATSUMI

    IPC: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/36

    CPC classification number: G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/0262 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/0286 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/04 ,  G01J3/18

    Abstract: A spectrometer 1A includes a light detection element 20 provided with a light passing part 21 and a light detection part 22, a support 30 fixed to the light detection element 20 such that a space S is formed between the light passing part 21 and the light detection part 22, a first reflection part 11 provided in the support 30 and configured to reflect light L1 passing through the light passing part 21 in the space S, a second reflection part 12 provided in the light detection element 20 and configured to reflect the light L1 reflected by the first reflection part 11 in the space S, and a dispersive part 40 provided in the support 30 and configured to disperse and reflect the light L1 reflected by the second reflection part 12 to the light detection part 22 in the space S.

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