摘要:
Provided is a method for controlling the rate of etching of a SiC substrate based on a composition of a storing container. The etching method of the present invention is for etching the SiC substrate by heating the SiC substrate under Si vapor pressure, in a state where the SiC substrate is stored in a crucible. The crucible is formed of a tantalum metal, and has a tantalum carbide layer provided on an internal space side of the tantalum metal, and a tantalum silicide layer provided on the side further toward the internal space side than the tantalum carbide layer. The rate of etching of the SiC substrate is controlled based on difference in a composition of the tantalum silicide layer.
摘要:
Provided is a surface treatment method for a SiC substrate (40), the method being capable of controlling whether to generate a step bunching or the type of step bunching that is generated. In the surface treatment method in which the surface of the SiC substrate (40) is etched by heating the SiC substrate (40) under Si vapor pressure, an etching mode and an etching depth which are determined at least on the basis of an etching rate, are controlled to etch the SiC substrate (40), so that a surface pattern of the SiC substrate (40) after etching treatment is controlled.
摘要:
Provided is a method in which the rate of growth is not lowered even when a cut SiC seed crystal is used in performing MSE process. A SiC seed crystal that is used as a seed crystal in metastable solvent epitaxy process (MSE process) is heated under Si atmosphere and the surface of the SiC seed crystal is etched to remove a work-affected layer that was formed by cutting. Work-affected layers generated on SiC seed crystals are known to inhibit growth during MSE process, and therefore removing the work-affected layers can prevent lowering of the rate of growth.
摘要:
The present invention is to provide a storing container wherein Si does not drop onto a single crystal SiC substrate, and Si pressure distribution in an internal space can be made uniform. This storing container stores therein a single crystal SiC substrate to be etched by means of a heat treatment under Si vapor pressure. The storing container is formed of a tantalum metal, and has a tantalum carbide layer provided on an internal space side, and a tantalum silicide layer provided on the side further toward the internal space side than the tantalum carbide layer. The tantalum silicide layer supplies Si to the internal space. Furthermore, the tantalum silicide layer is different from adhered Si, and does not melt and drop.
摘要:
When a SiC substrate (40) after performing mechanical treatment is heat-treated under SiC atmosphere to etch the SiC substrate (40), the etching rate is controlled by adjusting the inert gas pressure around the periphery of the SiC substrate (40). As a result, when latent scratches or the like exist in the SiC substrate (40), the latent scratches or the like can be removed. Accordingly, the surface of the SiC substrate (40) does not become rough, even if epitaxial growth and heat treatment and the like are performed. This can manufacture high-quality SiC substrates.
摘要:
To provide a technique capable of improving performance and reliability of a semiconductor device. An n - -type epitaxial layer (12) is formed on an n-type semiconductor substrate (11), and a p + -type body region (14), n + -type current spreading regions (16, 17), and a trench TR are formed in the n - -type epitaxial layer (12). A bottom surface B1 of the trench TR is located in the p + -type body region (14), a side surface S1 of the trench TR is in contact with the n + -type current spreading region (17), and a side surface S2 of the trench TR is in contact with the n + -type current spreading region (16). Here, a ratio of silicon is higher than a ratio of carbon in an upper surface T1 of the r - -type epitaxial layer (12), and the bottom surface B1, the side surface S1, and the side surface S2 of the trench. Furthermore, an angle θ1 at which the upper surface T1 of the n - -type epitaxial layer (12) is inclined with respect to the side surface S1 is smaller than an angle θ2 at which the upper surface T1 of the n - -type epitaxial layer (12) is inclined with respect to the side surface S2.
摘要:
A heat treatment container (1) is provided with support members (6) for supporting a disc-shaped SiC substrate (2), which is an object, at a time of an etching treatment of the SiC substrate (2). Each of the support members (6) has an inclined surface (6F) for supporting a lower surface end (2E) of the SiC substrate (2), the inclined surface being inclined so as to increasingly approach the centerline of the SiC substrate (2) going downward. More specifically, each of the support members (6) is formed in a conical shape with a diameter that increases going downward, and a conical surface which is the peripheral surface of each supporting member forms the inclined surface (6F). A vertically-middle section of the inclined surface (6F) contacts the lower surface end (2E) of the SiC substrate (2).
摘要:
This method for estimating the depth of latent scratches in SiC substrates includes an etching step, a measurement step, and an estimation step. In the etching step, a SiC substrate in which at least the surface is formed from single crystal SiC, and which has been subjected to machining, is subjected to heat treatment under Si atmosphere to etch the surface of the SiC substrate. In the measurement step, the surface roughness or the residual stress of the SiC substrate which has been subjected to the etching step is measured. In the estimation step, the depth of latent scratches or the presence or absence of latent scratches in the SiC substrate before the etching step are estimated on the basis of the results obtained in the measurement step.
摘要:
In a method for manufacturing a device fabrication wafer 43, an SiC epitaxial wafer 42 that is an SiC wafer 40 having a monocrystalline SiC epitaxial layer 41 formed thereon is subjected to a basal plane dislocation density reduction step of reducing the density of basal plane dislocations existing in the epitaxial layer of the SiC epitaxial wafer 42, to thereby manufacture the device fabrication wafer 43 for use to fabricate a semiconductor device. In the basal plane dislocation density reduction step, the SiC epitaxial wafer 42 is heated under Si vapor pressure for a predetermined time necessary to reduce the density of basal plane dislocations, without formation of a cap layer on the SiC epitaxial wafer 42, so that the density of basal plane dislocations is reduced with suppression of surface roughening.