PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HIGHER ALCOHOLS
    4.
    发明公开
    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HIGHER ALCOHOLS 审中-公开
    方法和设备高级醇生产

    公开(公告)号:EP2935174A2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-28

    申请号:EP13819016.0

    申请日:2013-12-18

    IPC分类号: C07C29/152 C07C29/32

    摘要: In a process for the production of higher alcohols, i.e. C4+ alcohols, from syngas, the syngas is first reacted in a heterogeneous alcohol pre-converter (A) using an alcohol synthesis catalyst, whereby methanol as the main product in a concentration corresponding to or close to the equilibrium A concentration is produced. Then the effluent from the pre-converter is mixed with unconverted wet recycle gas and reacted in a heterogeneous reactor for higher alcohols synthesis (B) containing a higher alcohols synthesis catalyst, and finally the effluent from the reactor for higher alcohols synthesis is separated into (i) unconverted syngas, which is recycled to the higher alcohols synthesis reactor, (ii) methanol and light alcohols, which are recycled to the higher alcohols synthesis reactor, and (iii) the final product consisting of higher alcohols.

    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG M- ODER P-SUBSTITUIERTER PHENYLALKANOLE DURCH ALKYLIERUNG
    10.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG M- ODER P-SUBSTITUIERTER PHENYLALKANOLE DURCH ALKYLIERUNG 有权
    过程为生产或M-P-取代的苯基链烷醇烷基化

    公开(公告)号:EP2490992A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-29

    申请号:EP10765445.1

    申请日:2010-10-14

    申请人: BASF SE

    摘要: The invention provides a process for preparing m- or p-substituted phenylalkanols of the formula (I) in which R
    1 is m- or p-bonded to the phenyl ring and is C
    1 -C
    5 -alkyl, and R
    2 , R
    3, R
    4 and R
    5 are each independently hydrogen or methyl, which is characterized in that an unsubstituted phenylalkanol of the formula (II) in which R
    2 , R
    3 , R
    4 and R
    5 are each as defined for formula (I) is alkylated together with a C
    1 -C
    5 -alkyl halide of the formula (III) R
    1 Hal (III), in which R
    1 is as defined for formula (I) and Hal is halogen, in the presence of a Friedel-Crafts catalyst, to give an m- or p-alkyl-substituted phenylalkanol of the formula (I), then the reaction mixture is worked up and the desired m- or p-alkyl-substituted phenylalkanol of the formula (I) is removed, the remaining by-products formed are returned to the reaction mixture and these are isomerized in the presence of a Friedel-Crafts catalyst to give the desired m- or p- alkyl-substituted phenylalkanol. The m- or p-alkyl-substituted phenylalkanols of the formula (I) can be used to form, by oxidation or dehydrogenation, as products of value, the corresponding aldehydes, which are of interest as fragrances and aroma chemicals.