ADDITIVES FOR HYDROGEN/ BROMINE CELLS
    5.
    发明公开
    ADDITIVES FOR HYDROGEN/ BROMINE CELLS 有权
    加入FÜRWASSERSTOFF- / BROMZELLEN

    公开(公告)号:EP2759016A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-30

    申请号:EP12833458.8

    申请日:2012-09-23

    IPC分类号: H01M8/18

    CPC分类号: C07D213/04

    摘要: The invention relates to the use of l-alkyl-2-alkyl pyridinium halide (e.g., 1-ethyl-2-methyl pyridinium bromide), 1-alkyl-3- alkyl pyridinium halide (e.g., 1-ethyl-3-methyl pyridinium bromide) or 1-alkyl-3-alkyl imidazolium halide (e.g., 1-butyl 3- methyl imidazolium bromide) as additives in an electrolyte used in hydrogen/bromine cells, for complexing the elemental bromine formed in such cells. The invention also provides an electrolyte comprising aqueous hydrogen bromide and said additives, and processes for operating an electrochemical flow cell selected from the group consisting of hydrogen/bromine or vanadium/bromine cells.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及1-烷基-2-烷基吡啶鎓卤化物(例如1-乙基-2-甲基吡啶鎓溴化物),1-烷基-3-烷基吡啶鎓卤化物(例如1-乙基-3-甲基吡啶鎓 溴化物)或1-烷基-3-烷基咪唑鎓卤化物(例如,1-丁基3-甲基咪唑鎓溴化物)作为氢/溴电池中使用的电解质中的添加剂,用于络合在这些电池中形成的元素溴。 本发明还提供一种包含溴化氢水溶液和所述添加剂的电解质,以及用于操作选自氢/溴或钒/溴电池的电化学流动池的方法。