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    CATIONIC COMPOUNDS FOR ANION EXCHANGE MEMBRANES
    1.
    发明公开
    CATIONIC COMPOUNDS FOR ANION EXCHANGE MEMBRANES 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：EP4424665A1

    公开(公告)日：2024-09-04

    申请号：EP23159885.5

    申请日：2023-03-03

    申请人： AGFA-GEVAERT NV

    发明人： LOCCUFIER, Johan ,  VAN DINGENEN, Wim

    IPC分类号： C07C257/18 ,  C07D233/58 ,  B01D67/00 ,  C08F10/00

    CPC分类号： C07C257/18 ,  C07D303/36 ,  C07D305/06 ,  C08F212/08 ,  C08F212/32 ,  C08F212/26 ,  C08F8/44

    摘要： An amidinium-functionalized compound, characterized in that the compound has a structure according to General Formula I or General Formula II

    wherein
    • R5 and R9 are any substituent different from hydrogen;
    • R1 to R4 are independently selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an aralkyl group, an alkaryl group, an aryl group and a heteroaryl group, or any of R1 and R3, R1 and R4, R1 and R2, R3 and R4, R2 and R3, or R2 and R4 represent the necessary atoms to form a five- to eight- membered non-aromatic ring;
    • R6 to R8 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an aralkyl group, an alkaryl group, an aryl or heteroaryl group, a halogen group, an ether group, a nitro group, an amine group, or any of R5 and R6, R6 and R7, R7 and R8, or R8 and R9 represent the necessary atoms to form a five-to eight-membered ring;
    • X- is an anion;
    and wherein
    • at least one of R1 to R9 comprises a polymerizable group or comprises the necessary atoms to link the amidinium group to a polymer.

    NEMATIC LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY ELEMENT USING SAME
    6.
    发明公开
    NEMATIC LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY ELEMENT USING SAME 审中-公开
    墨西哥墨西哥墨西哥墨西哥墨西哥城

    公开(公告)号：EP3029126A4

    公开(公告)日：2017-03-29

    申请号：EP14842746

    申请日：2014-09-04

    申请人： DAINIPPON INK & CHEMICALS

    发明人： HIRATA SHINICHI ,  SUDO GO ,  KAWAKAMI SHOTARO

    IPC分类号： C09K19/20 ,  C07C69/604 ,  C07C69/753 ,  C07C69/88 ,  C07D213/79 ,  C07D303/40 ,  C07D305/06 ,  C09K19/04 ,  C09K19/12 ,  C09K19/30 ,  C09K19/32 ,  C09K19/42 ,  C09K19/44 ,  C09K19/54 ,  G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/1337

    CPC分类号： C09K19/322 ,  C07C69/604 ,  C07C69/753 ,  C07C69/88 ,  C07C2601/14 ,  C07D213/79 ,  C07D303/40 ,  C07D305/06 ,  C09K19/20 ,  C09K19/3066 ,  C09K19/44 ,  C09K19/542 ,  C09K2019/0407 ,  C09K2019/0448 ,  C09K2019/122 ,  C09K2019/3004 ,  C09K2019/3009 ,  C09K2019/548

    摘要： The present invention relates to a nematic liquid crystal composition useful as a liquid crystal display material, the liquid crystal composition having negative dielectric anisotropy (”µ), and to a liquid crystal device element including the liquid crystal composition. The liquid crystal composition of the present invention has sufficiently low viscosity (·), sufficiently low rotational viscosity (³1), a large elastic constant (K 33 ), and a negative dielectric anisotropy (”µ) whose absolute value is large, without reducing the refractive index anisotropy (”n) or the nematic-isotropic liquid phase transition temperature (T ni ). Provided is, for example, a VA-mode liquid crystal display element including the liquid crystal composition, the liquid crystal display element having no or minimal display defects and having excellent display quality and a fast response. The liquid crystal display element including the liquid crystal composition of the present invention is useful for an active matrix-addressed liquid crystal display element and used for, for example, a VA- or PSVA-mode liquid crystal display element.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用作液晶显示材料的液晶组合物，具有负的介电各向异性（μ）的液晶组合物和包括该液晶组合物的液晶装置元件。 本发明的液晶组合物具有足够低的粘度（·），足够低的旋转粘度（³1），大的弹性常数（K 33）和绝对值大的负介电各向异性（“μ”），而不会降低 折射率各向异性（“n”）或向列各向同性液相转变温度（T ni）。 例如，提供了包括液晶组合物的VA模式液晶显示元件，液晶显示元件没有显示缺陷或显示缺陷很小，并具有优异的显示质量和快速响应。 包含本发明的液晶组合物的液晶显示元件对于有源矩阵寻址液晶显示元件是有用的，并且用于例如VA或PSVA模式液晶显示元件。