摘要:
Disclosed are methods and compositions for effecting bacterial expression of eukaryotic cytochrome P450 enzymes and fusion proteins comprising a eukaryotic P450 domain fused to a reductase enzyme domain in a biologically active form. Certain embodiments involve the expression of eukaryotic cytochrome P45017α- hydroxylase which is expressed in large amounts in an E. coli host in a biologically active form without the need for coexpression or admixture of a cytochrome P450 reductase. Methods and compositions are also disclosed for the construction of cytochrome P450 enzyme hybrids or fusion proteins, incorporating the N-terminal 9 amino acids from bovine 17α-hydroxylase, which will enable many eukaryotic cytochrome P450 enzymes or fusion proteins to be expressed in bacteria.
摘要:
Novel mutations in cytochrome P450C17 (CYP17) and cytochrome b5 (CYB5) affecting 16-androstene steroid synthesis are disclosed. The novel mutations result in alterations in production of critical intermediaries in the synthesis of 16-androstene steroids. Altering the activity of these enzymes may be useful in enhancing reducing androstenone synthesis and reducing boar taint. The identification of these novel mutations also allows for the development of transgenic pigs bearing mutations in these enzymes or for genetic screening to identify pigs on the basis of their CYP17 and/or CYB5 genotype. Pigs having these mutations may be selected and bred to produce pigs that have a lower incidence of boar taint.
摘要:
Disclosed are methods and compositions for effecting bacterial expression of eukaryotic cytochrome P450 enzymes and fusion proteins comprising a eukaryotic P450 domain fused to a reductase enzyme domain in a biologically active form. Certain embodiments involve the expression of eukaryotic cytochrome P45017α- hydroxylase which is expressed in large amounts in an E. coli host in a biologically active form without the need for coexpression or admixture of a cytochrome P450 reductase. Methods and compositions are also disclosed for the construction of cytochrome P450 enzyme hybrids or fusion proteins, incorporating the N-terminal 9 amino acids from bovine 17α-hydroxylase, which will enable many eukaryotic cytochrome P450 enzymes or fusion proteins to be expressed in bacteria.
摘要:
The expression of mitochondrial P450 in yeast is disclosed. The mitochondrial P450 includes a chimeric P450 in which a signal sequence present at the N-terminus of a mammalian mitochondrial P450 has been substituted by a signal of a yeast mitochondrial protein and a chimeric P450 in which the latter signal has been further substituted by a targeting signal sequence to microsome. An expression plasmid for producing the enzyme in a large scale, a recombinant yeast strain carrying the expression plasmid, a process for producing the enzyme by the use of the recombinant yeast, and a process for producing 5β-cholestane-3α, 7α, 12α, 27-tetrol, 25-hydroxyvitamin D₃ and 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D₃ are also disclosed.
摘要:
The invention relates to recombinant expression of a steviol or steviol glycosides biosynthetic pathway enzymes in cells and the production of steviol or steviol glycosides.
摘要:
The invention relates to recombinant expression of a steviol or steviol glycosides biosynthetic pathway enzymes in cells and the production of steviol or steviol glycosides.
摘要:
The expression of mitochondrial P450 in yeast is disclosed. The mitochondrial P450 includes a chimeric P450 in which a signal sequence present at the N-terminus of a mammalian mitochondrial P450 has been substituted by a signal of a yeast mitochondrial protein and a chimeric P450 in which the latter signal has been further substituted by a targeting signal sequence to microsome. An expression plasmid for producing the enzyme in a large scale, a recombinant yeast strain carrying the expression plasmid, a process for producing the enzyme by the use of the recombinant yeast, and a process for producing 5β-cholestane-3α, 7α, 12α, 27-tetrol, 25-hydroxyvitamin D₃ and 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D₃ are also disclosed.