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    Composite materials capable of hydrogen sorption comprising palladium and methods for the production thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Composite materials capable of hydrogen sorption comprising palladium and methods for the production thereof 有权
    能够吸氢的复合材料包括钯及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US06682817B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-01-27

    申请号：US09586401

    申请日：2000-06-02

    申请人： Paolo della Porta ,  Claudio Boffito ,  Luca Toia

    发明人： Paolo della Porta ,  Claudio Boffito ,  Luca Toia

    IPC分类号： B32B516

    CPC分类号： H01J7/183 ,  Y02E60/324 ,  Y10T428/12028 ,  Y10T428/12181 ,  Y10T428/2991

    摘要： A powder of a composite material comprising a non-evaporable getter material with a palladium coating continuously sorbs hydrogen. Embodiments in which the coverage of the palladium coating over the particles of the NEG material is complete can sorb hydrogen without the need for an activation treatment. Other embodiments in which the palladium coverage is less than total but greater than about 10% can also sorb gaseous species other than hydrogen. Loose powders, pressed powders, and sintered powders of the composite material are incorporated into getter devices and into the evacuated spaces of double-walled pipes, dewars, and thermal bottles. Methods for preparing powders of these composite materials utilize evaporative, sputter, and CVD deposition techniques. Another method prepares powders of the composite material by a liquid phase impregnation process.

    摘要翻译： 包含具有钯涂层的不可蒸发的吸气剂材料的复合材料的粉末连续吸附氢。 其中钯涂层覆盖NEG材料的颗粒的覆盖范围完全可以吸附氢，而不需要进行活化处理。 其中钯覆盖率小于总而大于约10％的其它实施方案也可以吸附除氢以外的气态物质。 将复合材料的松散粉末，压粉和烧结粉末并入到吸气装置中并进入双壁管，杜瓦瓶和热瓶的抽空空间中。 制备这些复合材料粉末的方法采用蒸发，溅射和CVD沉积技术。 另一种方法是通过液相浸渍法制备复合材料的粉末。

    Process for producing metallic fiber boards functionalized by catalysts and boards so produced
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for producing metallic fiber boards functionalized by catalysts and boards so produced 失效
    用于生产由催化剂和板制成的金属纤维板的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06303538B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-10-16

    申请号：US09324357

    申请日：1999-06-02

    申请人： Luca Toia ,  Claudio Boffito ,  Vittorio Ragaini ,  Stefania Vitali ,  Claudia L. Bianchi

    发明人： Luca Toia ,  Claudio Boffito ,  Vittorio Ragaini ,  Stefania Vitali ,  Claudia L. Bianchi

    IPC分类号： B01J3510

    CPC分类号： B01J37/0242 ,  B01J35/06 ,  B01J37/0244 ,  F23D2203/107 ,  F23D2212/201 ,  F23D2213/00

    摘要： The present invention discloses metallic fiber boards having catalytic functionality and processes for producing the same. The boards are formed from a mesh of metallic fibers, each fiber having a first layer of an oxide and a second layer of a porous oxide. A catalyst, either disposed on the surface of the second layer, or dispersed within the second layer, provides catalytic functionality to the fiber board. The first layer is produced by thermal oxidation of the metallic fibers, while the second layer and catalyst are produced by thermal decomposition of precursor materials applied to the fiber board while in solution, typically as a spray of atomized droplets. The resulting boards are used to catalyze the combustion of hydrocarbons, especially methane, and particularly in household boilers.

    摘要翻译： 本发明公开了具有催化功能的金属纤维板及其制造方法。 这些板由金属纤维网形成，每个纤维具有第一层氧化物和第二层多孔氧化物。 设置在第二层的表面上或分散在第二层内的催化剂为纤维板提供催化功能。 第一层通过金属纤维的热氧化产生，而第二层和催化剂通过在溶液中施加到纤维板上的前体材料的热分解而产生，通常作为雾化液滴的喷雾。 所得到的板用于催化烃，特别是甲烷，特别是在家用锅炉中的燃烧。

    Getter device employing calcium evaporation
    5.
    发明授权
    Getter device employing calcium evaporation 失效
    吸气装置采用钙蒸发

    公开(公告)号：US06583559B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-06-24

    申请号：US09603418

    申请日：2000-06-22

    申请人： Corrado Carretti ,  Luca Toia ,  Claudio Boffito

    发明人： Corrado Carretti ,  Luca Toia ,  Claudio Boffito

    IPC分类号： H01J6126

    CPC分类号： H01J7/183

    摘要： A getter comprising a calcium-aluminum compound including about 39% to about 43% calcium by weight produces a calcium vapor when sufficiently heated. The calcium vapor can condense to form a calcium film on an inside surface of a sealed evacuated enclosure such as a CRT to getter reactive species from the enclosed volume. The calcium-aluminum compound, preferably CaAl2 powder, can be mixed with either nickel powder, titanium powder, or both.

    摘要翻译： 包含约39重量％至约43重量％钙的钙铝化合物的吸气剂在充分加热时产生钙蒸汽。 钙蒸汽可以在密封的真空外壳例如CRT的内表面上冷凝以形成钙膜，以从封闭体积吸收反应物质。 钙铝化合物，优选CaAl 2粉末，可与镍粉末，钛粉末或二者混合。

    Process for the removal of water from evacuated chambers or from gases
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for the removal of water from evacuated chambers or from gases 有权
    从抽空室或气体中除去水的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06304367B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-10-16

    申请号：US09315600

    申请日：1999-05-20

    申请人： Paolo Battilana ,  Giorgio Vergani ,  Claudio Boffito ,  Marco Succi ,  Luca Toia

    发明人： Paolo Battilana ,  Giorgio Vergani ,  Claudio Boffito ,  Marco Succi ,  Luca Toia

    IPC分类号： B01J2734

    CPC分类号： B01D53/28 ,  B01D53/261 ,  B01J20/06

    摘要： A process for the conversion of boric acid to dry boron oxide by thermal decomposition is described. Boron oxide may be produced as a powder or in the form of pellets, and in either form may additionally be enclosed in a gas permeable container to control particulate contamination. Applications are further disclosed for the use of boron oxide formed by this process to remove water from evacuated chambers and from gases. Specific applications include removing water from both inert gases and reactive gases, especially halogen and halogenated gases. Further applications directed to optical amplifiers and gas purifiers are also discussed.

    摘要翻译： 描述了通过热分解将硼酸转化为干燥氧化硼的方法。 氧化硼可以以粉末形式或以颗粒的形式生产，并且任何形式的氧化物可另外封装在透气容器中以控制颗粒污染。 进一步公开了用于通过该方法形成的氧化硼从抽空室和气体中除去水的应用。 具体应用包括从惰性气体和反应气体中去除水分，特别是卤素和卤化气体。 还讨论了针对光放大器和气体净化器的进一步应用。

    Apparatus for removal of water from evacuated chambers or from gasses using boron oxide
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for removal of water from evacuated chambers or from gasses using boron oxide 有权
    使用氧化硼从真空室或气体中除去水的设备

    公开(公告)号：US06522457B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-02-18

    申请号：US09930815

    申请日：2001-08-15

    申请人： Paolo Battilana ,  Giorgio Vergani ,  Claudio Boffito ,  Marco Succi ,  Luca Toia

    发明人： Paolo Battilana ,  Giorgio Vergani ,  Claudio Boffito ,  Marco Succi ,  Luca Toia

    IPC分类号： B01J2734

    CPC分类号： F26B5/005 ,  H01S3/0346

    摘要： A process for the conversion of boric acid to dry boron oxide by thermal decomposition is described. Boron oxide may be produced as a powder or in the form of pellets, and in either form may additionally be enclosed in a gas permeable container to control particulate contamination. Applications are further disclosed for the use of boron oxide formed by this process to remove water from evacuated chambers and from gases. Specific applications include removing water from both inert gases and reactive gases, especially halogen and halogenated gases. Further applications directed to optical amplifiers and gas purifiers are also discussed.

    摘要翻译： 描述了通过热分解将硼酸转化为干燥氧化硼的方法。 氧化硼可以以粉末形式或以颗粒的形式生产，并且任何形式的氧化物可另外封装在透气容器中以控制颗粒污染。 进一步公开了用于通过该方法形成的氧化硼从抽空室和气体中除去水的应用。 具体应用包括从惰性气体和反应气体中去除水分，特别是卤素和卤化气体。 还讨论了针对光放大器和气体净化器的进一步应用。

    Non-evaporable getter alloys
    9.
    发明授权
    Non-evaporable getter alloys 有权
    非蒸发性吸气剂合金

    公开(公告)号：US06521014B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-02-18

    申请号：US10031908

    申请日：2002-01-17

    申请人： Luca Toia ,  Claudio Boffito

    发明人： Luca Toia ,  Claudio Boffito

    IPC分类号： C22C1600

    CPC分类号： C01B3/0031 ,  C01B3/508 ,  C01B21/0483 ,  C22C1/0458 ,  C22C16/00 ,  H01J7/183 ,  Y02E60/327

    摘要： Non-evaporable getter alloys containing zirconium, vanadium, iron, manganese and one or more elements selected among yttrium, lanthanum and Rare Earths are described, having improved features of gas sorption, particularly of nitrogen, with respect to the known getter alloys.

    摘要翻译： 描述了含有锆，钒，铁，锰和选自钇，镧和稀土中的一种或多种元素的不可蒸发的吸气剂合金，其相对于已知的吸气剂合金具有改进的气体吸附特性，特别是氮的特征。